01/14/2024

Al estiklal (Drop Structure Design)

`
Use Drop sheet (below) to calculate
Input Parameters Standard Drop Struct. Drawing Dimension Values (m)
these properties
Est. Design Depth of U/s Q per D/s Q per Approx.
Design Crest Design U/s Bed Design D/s Bed Height of Pre-jump Conjugate Min Flared Scour
Tailwater Bund Top Cistern unit width, unit width, Depth of flow K
Discharge, Width, Bund Top Level Crest Level Level Drop Reqd, y Depth, Depth, Basin Length depth, Ds A B C D E F G H J
Depth, Level (below d/s), q1 q2 over weir, (min)
Q (m3/s) B (m) Width (m) (mAD) (mAD) (mAD) (m) d1 (m) d2 (m) (m) (m)
d3 (m) (mAD) x (m) (m3/s/m) (m3/s/m) H (m)
10.00 7.20 0.50 2.00 14.88 15.18 17.48 14.88 0.50 0.3 1.39 1.21 0.873 0.200 0.93 5.32 1.507 2.0 7.2 5.5 2.3 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 1.5 1.5
Notes Actual Chosen K = 1.60
- D: Must be greater than u/s head (H)
Al estiklal - H: Depth of d/s cutoff to be > than scour depth
INPUT DATA - J: Depth of u/s cutoff below bed to be 75% of d/s cutoff below bed
- K: Value is the min. to be provided, designer to specify length
Water level u/s 16.05 mOD (crest level + H)

CALCULTATED INPUT DATA

Calcs
Crest level 15.18 mOD STILLING BASIN PARAMETERS
Crest width 7.20 m GOOD DROWNED
Discharge 10.00 m3/s GOOD PREJUMP
Tail water level 15.38 mOD
Bed level d/s 14.88 mOD

CHECK ENERGY BALANCE GOOD UNDULAR

Alter d1 until values below are = GOOD GOOD
Set basin/jump level 14.38 mOD Energy @ d1 Energy @ crest VIOLENT
Guess pre jump d1 0.200 m 2.658 1.673
Note: there are 2 solutions.
CHECK ENERGY TAIL WATER LEVEL Ensure d1 < d2
Straight Basin 'Flared' Basin
Post jump depth d2 1.31 0.93 m TWL differen +ve above
Calculated TWL 15.69 15.31 mOD -0.07 -ve below

OUTPUT DATA
'Flared' basin (@1:4) end width 9.86 m
Jet length 1.67 1.67 m (=√(4DH))
Jump length 5.53 3.64 m (=5(d2-d1))
Total length 7.20 5.32 5.32 m (adjust untill last two equal)
Pre jump velocity 6.94 6.94 m/s
Post jump velocity 1.06 1.50 m/s
Pre jump Froude No 4.96 4.96

Basin below bed level b 0.50 0.50 m JUMP INFORMATION

Pre-jump level d1 level 14.58 14.58 mOD Jump is GOOD

16.05

15.18 15.38

0.93
0.20 14.38 14.88 DROWNED FLOW CALCULATION
Modular Ratio #DIV/0!
Reduction Factor #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
1.67 3.64 #DIV/0!
5.32 #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
LONGITUDINAL SECTION THROUGH STILLING BASIN #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
0.35
Al estiklal
 01/14/2024

Faraat alkhazzan main (Drop Structure Design)

Use Drop sheet (below) to calculate
Input Parameters Standard Drop Struct. Drawing Dimension Values (m)
these properties
Est. Design Depth of U/s Q per D/s Q per Approx.
Design Crest Design U/s Bed Design D/s Bed Height of Pre-jump Conjugate Min Flared Scour
Tailwater Bund Top Cistern unit width, unit width, Depth of flow K
Discharge, Width, Bund Top Level Crest Level Level Drop Reqd, y Depth, Depth, Basin Length depth, Ds A B C D E F G H J
Depth, Level (below d/s), q1 q2 over weir, (min)
Q (m3/s) B (m) Width (m) (mAD) (mAD) (mAD) (m) d1 (m) d2 (m) (m) (m)
d3 (m) (mAD) x (m) (m3/s/m) (m3/s/m) H (m)

35.00 9.80 0.50 2.00 15.172 15.472 17.772 15.172 0.50 0.3 3.57 2.33 1.638 0.300 1.81 9.86 1.955 2.0 9.8 10.0 2.3 0.3 0.5 2.0 2.0 1.5 2.5
Notes Actual Chosen K = 2.70
- D: Must be greater than u/s head (H)
Faraat alkhazzan main - H: Depth of d/s cutoff to be > than scour depth
INPUT DATA - J: Depth of u/s cutoff below bed to be 75% of d/s cutoff below bed
- K: Value is the min. to be provided, designer to specify length
Water level u/s 17.11 mOD (crest level + H)

CALCULTATED INPUT DATA

Calcs
Crest level 15.47 mOD STILLING BASIN PARAMETERS
Crest width 9.80 m GOOD DROWNED
Discharge 35.00 m3/s GOOD PREJUMP
Tail water level 15.67 mOD
Bed level d/s 15.17 mOD

CHECK ENERGY BALANCE GOOD UNDULAR

Alter d1 until values below are = GOOD GOOD
Set basin/jump level 14.67 mOD Energy @ d1 Energy @ crest VIOLENT
Guess pre jump d1 0.300 m 7.523 2.438
Note: there are 2 solutions.
CHECK ENERGY TAIL WATER LEVEL Ensure d1 < d2
Straight Basin 'Flared' Basin
Post jump depth d2 2.80 1.81 m TWL differen +ve above
Calculated TWL 17.47 16.49 mOD 0.81 -ve below

OUTPUT DATA
'Flared' basin (@1:4) end width 14.73 m
Jet length 2.29 2.29 m (=√(4DH))
Jump length 12.49 7.57 m (=5(d2-d1))
Total length 14.78 9.86 9.86 m (adjust untill last two equal)
Pre jump velocity 11.90 11.90 m/s
Post jump velocity 1.28 1.97 m/s
Pre jump Froude No 6.94 6.94

Basin below bed level b 0.50 0.50 m JUMP INFORMATION

Pre-jump level d1 level 14.97 14.97 mOD Jump is GOOD

17.11

15.47 15.67

1.81
0.30 14.67 15.17 DROWNED FLOW CALCULATION
Modular Ratio #DIV/0!
Reduction Factor #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
2.29 7.57 #DIV/0!
9.86 #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
LONGITUDINAL SECTION THROUGH STILLING BASIN #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
0.35 Faraat alkhazzan main
 01/14/2024

Faraat alkhazzan Branch (Drop Structure Design)

`
Use Drop sheet (below) to calculate
Input Parameters Standard Drop Struct. Drawing Dimension Values (m)
these properties
Est. Design Depth of U/s Q per D/s Q per Approx.
Design Crest Design U/s Bed Design D/s Bed Height of Pre-jump Conjugate Min Flared Scour
Tailwater Bund Top Cistern unit width, unit width, Depth of flow K
Discharge, Width, Bund Top Level Crest Level Level Drop Reqd, y Depth, Depth, Basin Length depth, Ds A B C D E F G H J
Depth, Level (below d/s), q1 q2 over weir, (min)
Q (m3/s) B (m) Width (m) (mAD) (mAD) (mAD) (m) d1 (m) d2 (m) (m) (m)
d3 (m) (mAD) x (m) (m3/s/m) (m3/s/m) H (m)
10.00 7.20 0.50 2.00 15.17 15.67 17.77 15.87 0.50 -0.2 1.39 1.33 0.873 0.200 0.96 4.80 1.640 2.0 7.2 5.0 2.1 -0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 1.5 1.5
Notes Actual Chosen K = 1.60
- D: Must be greater than u/s head (H)
Faraat alkhazzan Branch - H: Depth of d/s cutoff to be > than scour depth
INPUT DATA - J: Depth of u/s cutoff below bed to be 75% of d/s cutoff below bed
- K: Value is the min. to be provided, designer to specify length
Water level u/s 16.54 mOD (crest level + H)

CALCULTATED INPUT DATA

Calcs
Crest level 15.67 mOD STILLING BASIN PARAMETERS
Crest width 7.20 m GOOD DROWNED
Discharge 10.00 m3/s GOOD PREJUMP
Tail water level 16.37 mOD
Bed level d/s 15.87 mOD

CHECK ENERGY BALANCE GOOD UNDULAR

Alter d1 until values below are = GOOD GOOD
Set basin/jump level 15.37 mOD Energy @ d1 Energy @ crest VIOLENT
Guess pre jump d1 0.200 m 2.658 1.173
Note: there are 2 solutions.
CHECK ENERGY TAIL WATER LEVEL Ensure d1 < d2
Straight Basin 'Flared' Basin
Post jump depth d2 1.31 0.96 m TWL differen +ve above
Calculated TWL 16.68 16.33 mOD -0.04 -ve below

OUTPUT DATA
'Flared' basin (@1:4) end width 9.61 m
Jet length 1.02 1.02 m (=√(4DH))
Jump length 5.53 3.78 m (=5(d2-d1))
Total length 6.55 4.80 4.81 m (adjust untill last two equal)
Pre jump velocity 6.94 6.94
Post jump velocity 1.06 1.45 m/s
Pre jump Froude No 4.96 4.96

Basin below bed level b 0.50 0.50 m JUMP INFORMATION

Pre-jump level d1 level 15.57 15.57 mOD Jump is GOOD

16.54

15.67 16.37

0.96
0.20 15.37 15.87 DROWNED FLOW CALCULATION
Modular Ratio #DIV/0!
Reduction Factor #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
1.02 3.78 #DIV/0!
4.80 #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
LONGITUDINAL SECTION THROUGH STILLING BASIN #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
0.35
Faraat alkhazzan Branch
 01/14/2024

Ali Bin Mahdi (Drop Structure Design)

`
Use Drop sheet (below) to calculate
Input Parameters Standard Drop Struct. Drawing Dimension Values (m)
these properties
Est. Design Depth of U/s Q per D/s Q per Approx.
Design Crest Design U/s Bed Design D/s Bed Height of Pre-jump Conjugate Min Flared Scour
Tailwater Bund Top Cistern unit width, unit width, Depth of flow K
Discharge, Width, Bund Top Level Crest Level Level Drop Reqd, y Depth, Depth, Basin Length depth, Ds A B C D E F G H J
Depth, Level (below d/s), q1 q2 over weir, (min)
Q (m3/s) B (m) Width (m) (mAD) (mAD) (mAD) (m) d1 (m) d2 (m) (m) (m)
d3 (m) (mAD) x (m) (m3/s/m) (m3/s/m) H (m)
10.00 7.20 0.50 2.00 17.32 17.82 19.92 17.82 0.50 0.0 1.39 1.21 0.873 0.200 0.94 5.04 1.493 2.0 7.2 5.5 2.1 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.5
Notes Actual Chosen K = 1.60
- D: Must be greater than u/s head (H)
Ali Bin Mahdi - H: Depth of d/s cutoff to be > than scour depth
INPUT DATA - J: Depth of u/s cutoff below bed to be 75% of d/s cutoff below bed
- K: Value is the min. to be provided, designer to specify length
Water level u/s 18.69 mOD (crest level + H)

CALCULTATED INPUT DATA

Calcs
Crest level 17.82 mOD STILLING BASIN PARAMETERS
Crest width 7.20 m GOOD DROWNED
Discharge 10.00 m3/s GOOD PREJUMP
Tail water level 18.32 mOD
Bed level d/s 17.82 mOD

CHECK ENERGY BALANCE GOOD UNDULAR

Alter d1 until values below are = GOOD GOOD
Set basin/jump level 17.32 mOD Energy @ d1 Energy @ crest VIOLENT
Guess pre jump d1 0.200 m 2.658 1.373
Note: there are 2 solutions.
CHECK ENERGY TAIL WATER LEVEL Ensure d1 < d2
Straight Basin 'Flared' Basin
Post jump depth d2 1.31 0.94 m TWL differen +ve above
Calculated TWL 18.63 18.26 mOD -0.06 -ve below

OUTPUT DATA
'Flared' basin (@1:4) end width 9.72 m
Jet length 1.32 1.32 m (=√(4DH))
Jump length 5.53 3.72 m (=5(d2-d1))
Total length 6.85 5.04 5.04 m (adjust untill last two equal)
Pre jump velocity 6.94 6.94
Post jump velocity 1.06 1.47 m/s
Pre jump Froude No 4.96 4.96

Basin below bed level b 0.50 0.50 m JUMP INFORMATION

Pre-jump level d1 level 17.52 17.52 mOD Jump is GOOD

18.69

17.82 18.32

0.94
0.20 17.32 17.82 DROWNED FLOW CALCULATION
Modular Ratio #DIV/0!
Reduction Factor #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
1.32 3.72 #DIV/0!
5.04 #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
LONGITUDINAL SECTION THROUGH STILLING BASIN #DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
0.35
Ali Bin Mahdi