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Focus 4 Unit 3 Test Overview

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1. The document is a practice exam for MiniMatura Unit 3 Group B. It contains questions testing vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and use of English. 2. The questions cover topics…

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  • Listening Exercises
  • Vocabulary and Grammar Exercises
  • Use of English
  • Reading
  • Writing

MiniMatura Unit 3

Group B
Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____
Total: ___/50

1 TRACK 4 You will hear three recordings VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR


about different landmarks in London.
Choose the correct answer, A, B or C. 2 Complete the sentences with the
missing words. Some letters are given.
Recording 1 There is one space for each missing
letter.
1 The girl
A doesn’t want to take photos since she They are building a new
m u l t i - s t o r e y car park in the town
has been to London before. centre.
B is prepared to go to visit the more
expensive attractions in London. 1 I'm happy to live alone as I e _ _ _ _ my
C plans to go to cheap places.
own c _ _ _ a _ _.

2 The two people are looking at a view 2 I'd hate to live at the top of
A from a park. a t _ _ e _ b _ _ _ _. I'm scared of heights.
B from the top of a building. 3 When I have a family, I'll live in the
C from a bridge.
s _ _ _ r _ _. For now I prefer the city
Recording 2 centre.
4 My grandfather lives in
3 Choose the most appropriate headline for
a s _ _ _ - c _ _ _ a _ _ _ _ flat next to ours.
this news report.
A Investors hope to attract even more That way he can be independent but we
tourists to Camden Market can help him when he needs us.
B New money could mean the end of
5 We're going on a tour of the m _ _ i _ _ _ _
Camden Market
C Investments could change Camden old town this morning. Do you want to join
Market completely us?
_____/5
4 The items for sale at Camden market are
A more expensive than they should be.
B unique and very interesting.
C similar to things you can by on the high
street.

Recording 3

5 The woman is in favour of


A modernising transport links to
Heathrow.
B having another London airport as well
as Heathrow.
C replacing Heathrow with a new airport.

_____/5

© Pearson Central Europe Sp. z o.o. 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 4 SECOND EDITION (B2/B2+)
MiniMatura Unit 3
Group B
Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____

3 Match the words in A and B to make 4 Complete the sentences with the
collocations. Then complete the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
sentences. You may need to change Use the Future Continuous, Future
the form of the verbs. There is one Perfect Simple or Future Perfect
extra item in B. Continuous.

A domestic have keep By 11 a.m. tomorrow, I’ll have been doing


residential fitted within (do) an exam for sixty minutes.
B kitchen area commute
a hairy moment walking distance 1 I’m afraid we _______________________
a cool head chores __________________ (not put on) a party
this year for New Year’s Eve.
The new swimming pool will be in the main 2 __________________________________
residential area of the city so lots of
(we/use) this software for our next
families can go.
project?
1 We ______________________________ 3 By the time we reach that town, we
when we were climbing the mountain, __________________________________
Bradley slipped but he didn’t fall far. (cycle) for three hours straight, so I think
2 We’re just waiting for the builders to come a break will be nice.
and install our new __________________ 4 By the end of this week, the President
_____________________. It will be great __________________________________
to be able to cook at home again. (be) in office for exactly 100 days.
3 I tried to ___________________________ 5 Don’t call me that late.
but I was so stressed I made a mistake I _______________________________
and failed my driving test. (leave) the office by 6 p.m.
4 I’m so happy that women are not expected
to do all the ________________________ _____/5

anymore. 5 Choose the correct option.


5 She lives __________________________
I enjoy eating most of / most / plenty kinds
of her new school so she doesn’t have to of food.
take the bus anymore.
_____/5 1 There is none / neither / no person in the
world who would accept such behaviour.
2 All these things together have caused me
several / a great deal of / a number of
emotional pain.
3 If I were you, I’d talk to either of / each /
a couple of your parents and ask them for
help.

© Pearson Central Europe Sp. z o.o. 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 4 SECOND EDITION (B2/B2+)
MiniMatura Unit 3
Group B
Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____

4 Some of / Some / Most of people in my 5 After six weeks of travelling they will get to
class are foreigners. India. BEEN
5 I have plenty of / much / a great deal of
shoes but I don’t like any of them! They _____________________________
for six weeks when they finally get to
_____/5
India.
USE OF ENGLISH
_____/5
6 Complete the second sentence so that
it has a similar meaning to the first.
Use between two and five words 7 Complete the sentences so that they
including the word in capitals. Do not make sense using appropriate forms
change the word given. of the words in brackets. Add any
necessary words. Use no more than
five words.
Our house is built where the city centre
meets the old town. BORDER Neither of my red dresses (neither/my/red
Our house is built on the border of the city dresses) is suitable for the wedding so I’ll
centre and the old town. have to buy a new one.

1 It’s going to take her at least two more 1 By this time next year I _______________
years to write her book. WRITING ________________________ (finish) my
She ______________________________ course.
her book this time next year. 2 We decided to visit all the Greek islands.
2 We want a house close to a school. It took one month to see ______________
REACH __________________________________
We want to live _____________________ (every/them).
________________________ of a school. 3 He _______________________________
3 My friends all saw the film and they were (not/finish/paint) the house by tomorrow
all disappointed. NONE morning. It’s impossible!
__________________________________ 4 He bet a large sum of money (spite/risk)
enjoyed the film. _________________________________.
4 I know she’s a great singer but I don’t like 5 I hope a year from now I _____________
her music. CUP ________________________ (work) for
I know she’s a great singer but her music a bigger company.
_________________________________.
_____/5

© Pearson Central Europe Sp. z o.o. 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 4 SECOND EDITION (B2/B2+)
MiniMatura Unit 3
Group B
Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____

READING It should be no surprise that Zurich has some


excellent shops, which are modern and clean.
8 Read the text. Complete the gaps 1-5 There are also restaurants to suit all tastes
with sentences A-F. There is one extra
and budgets. Culture lovers will be impressed
sentence.
by the huge variety of cultural institutions in
the city including opera, ballet, theatre,
THE BEST PLACE TO LIVE IN EUROPE museums, art galleries and concert halls.
There are also attractions for young people
What do you look for when deciding where
with many clubs and a thriving alternative
to live? Many people never move from their
music scene. (4) _____
home town, of course. Others move because
of a job. Some, though, think carefully about So, are there any drawbacks to living in the
the lifestyle they are looking for. (1) _____ city at all? Some parts of the city have
They may want an iconic skyline or narrow a reputation for crime although the levels are
cobbled streets and small local shops. only high in comparison with the rest of the
Would you prefer clean air or a bustling city. It is still much safer than other big cities in
cosmopolitan city? Europe. Drivers also complain that the roads
are very congested but public transport is so
Amazingly, whatever your tastes or desires,
efficient that there is really no need to drive in
you may be surprised to learn that Zurich, in
the city at all. (5) _____ That’s probably why
Switzerland, has all these things and more.
the percentage of the population who don’t
That’s why, in many surveys, it comes first in
have a car has risen from 40 percent to 45
the list of best cities in Europe in which to
percent in the last decade.
live and is only just behind Melbourne,
Australia, as the best city in the whole world. All in all, you can find a great standard of life
Better even than traditionally popular cities in Zurich.
such as Vancouver, Singapore and
Montevideo.
Zurich is Switzerland’s largest city with a A Not many people realise that Europe’s
population of about 400,000. (2) _____ People biggest techno event is held in Zurich as
from abroad are attracted by the job is the Caliente Festival, the largest Latin
opportunities, high salaries and low rates of cultural event on the continent.
taxation, the world class schools and
universities and the overall high standard of B However, 30 percent of the population
living. were born overseas so it is a very
Of course, this is Switzerland so prices are multicultural city.
high and finding affordable accommodation in
the city centre may be difficult. (3) _____ C It may be somewhere affordable or
Therefore, residents can take advantage of a place with a vibrant arts and music
lower accommodation costs further from the scene.
centre.
D There are a number of historical sites
Zurich is also a very green city with many
including a medieval old town which can
parks and breathtaking views of the Alps in
be viewed as part of a walking tour of the
the distance. Between the city and the
city.
mountains there are lakes where you can
swim, sail or go kayaking in safety.
© Pearson Central Europe Sp. z o.o. 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 4 SECOND EDITION (B2/B2+)
MiniMatura Unit 3
Group B
Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____

E In fact, traffic is slow because, unlike in F However, the city has excellent public
other cities, trams, cyclists and transport and it is easy to get from one
pedestrians are given priority over cars – part of the city to another quickly and
making life even easier for non-car comfortably.
drivers. _____/5

WRITING

9 Do the writing task.

Wielu młodych ludzi przeprowadza się na studia do innych miast. Po ukończeniu studiów niektórzy
decydują się na powrót do swojej rodzinnej miejscowości. Napisz rozprawkę, w której rozważysz
wady i zalety takiej decyzji.

Wypowiedź powinna zawierać od 200 do 250 słów i spełniać wszystkie wymogi typowe dla formy
wskazanej w poleceniu.
.
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© Pearson Central Europe Sp. z o.o. 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 4 SECOND EDITION (B2/B2+)
MiniMatura Unit 3
Group B
Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____

___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________

_____/10

© Pearson Central Europe Sp. z o.o. 2020 PHOTOCOPIABLE Focus 4 SECOND EDITION (B2/B2+)

Common questions

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Zurich is considered one of the best cities to live in Europe due to its high standard of living, which includes job opportunities, high salaries, and low rates of taxation. The city offers world-class schools and universities, and it boasts a high standard of living. Moreover, Zurich is a very green city with many parks, breathtaking views of the Alps, and excellent public transport. However, it is important to note that prices are high, and finding affordable accommodation in the city center may be challenging .

Modernizing transport links to Heathrow could have significant implications for London's infrastructure. Improving these links would likely enhance connectivity and ease congestion, making it more convenient for travelers to access the airport. However, it might also require substantial investment and redevelopment projects, leading to potential disruptions in nearby areas. Moreover, this could influence the economic balance by potentially attracting more passengers to Heathrow over other airports, impacting traffic flow and urban dynamics .

The completion of personal goals, such as finishing a course, is often directly related to future aspirations, like working for a bigger company. Completing a course enhances skills, knowledge, and qualifications that are prerequisites for advancing in one's career. It not only boosts confidence but also increases competitiveness in the job market, paving the way for achieving larger career goals, such as securing employment in a more prestigious and potentially better-paying organization .

Prioritizing trams, cyclists, and pedestrians over cars in urban areas like Zurich leads to several impacts. It promotes sustainable urban mobility, reduces traffic congestion, and lowers pollution levels. This prioritization creates a more pedestrian-friendly environment, enhancing safety and quality of life. It encourages public transport use and cycling, thereby reducing reliance on cars and contributing to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Moreover, it supports the development of healthier communities by promoting active travel modes and reducing noise pollution .

The public transport system in Zurich significantly enhances daily life by reducing the need for private cars. The efficient public transport, which includes trams, creates an environment where cycling and pedestrian activities are prioritized over driving. Consequently, despite some roads being congested, the reliance on public transport has led to a decrease in car ownership, with the percentage of the population without a car rising from 40 percent to 45 percent in the last decade .

Zurich's appeal as a top living destination is significantly influenced by its diverse landscapes and city design. The city offers both an iconic skyline and narrow cobbled streets with local shops, catering to a wide range of lifestyle preferences. The availability of green spaces, parks, and the proximity to the Alps provide not only aesthetic enjoyment but also opportunities for outdoor activities, such as swimming, sailing, or kayaking. These factors create a balanced urban environment that satisfies the needs of those seeking both urban sophistication and natural beauty .

Returning to one’s hometown after completing studies can be advantageous due to familiarity with the local community, lower living costs, and proximity to family, which can provide emotional and logistical support. However, it might be seen as disadvantageous because it could limit professional opportunities, as hometowns may offer fewer career prospects than larger cities. Additionally, returning might limit exposure to diverse environments and networks that are beneficial for personal and professional growth. The decision requires weighing the comfort and support of a familiar setting against potential career advancements and personal development opportunities available elsewhere .

High salary and low taxation are significant factors that attract international residents to Zurich, providing them with economic benefits and a strong incentive to relocate. These factors are critical for those prioritizing financial prosperity and economic stability. However, Zurich's cultural institutions and lifestyle offerings, such as opera, theatre, and a range of shops and restaurants, play a vital role for people seeking a vibrant lifestyle and cultural enrichment. While economic incentives might draw people initially, the comprehensive lifestyle offered by cultural and recreational opportunities contributes to long-term satisfaction and retention of residents .

The rising percentage of Zurich residents without cars reflects broader societal trends towards sustainable living and decreasing reliance on personal vehicles. Increased urbanization, coupled with efficient public transport systems, is encouraging residents to opt for more environmentally-friendly and economical means of transport. This trend indicates a shift towards prioritizing convenience, cost-effectiveness, and ecological responsibility. It signals an adaptation of lifestyles that align with global commitments to reduce carbon footprints and reflects a changing attitude towards the necessity of car ownership, especially in urban centers with robust public transport options .

New investments aimed at attracting more tourists to Camden Market could lead to several challenges. While such investments can revitalize the market and enhance its attractiveness, they might also lead to increased commercialization, potentially undermining the market's unique character and appeal, which is based on offering unique and interesting items. There is a risk of increasing prices and displacing local vendors unable to afford higher rents, thus altering the market's cultural and economic landscape .

MiniMatura Unit 3 Group B Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____ © Pearson Central Europe Sp.
MiniMatura Unit 3 Group B Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____ © Pearson Central Europe Sp.
MiniMatura Unit 3 Group B Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____ © Pearson Central Europe Sp.
MiniMatura Unit 3 Group B Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____ © Pearson Central Europe Sp.
MiniMatura Unit 3 Group B Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____ © Pearson Central Europe Sp.
MiniMatura Unit 3 Group B Name: ______________________________________ Class: ____ © Pearson Central Europe Sp.

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