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Semiconductor Notes

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Abhinandan rai
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
49 views6 pages

Semiconductor Notes

Uploaded by

Abhinandan rai
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
edtde SebwoLoULLLLCLULLE LECCE CCC EEE EEE ]exarteR-14 Semtcontucran Bewtees cod Bieta Cheats , Ve wen ~ a % Evecieanae DEVICES :~ Qowiie whee aston is forad on athe controled foc of electrons theough wb Called an aleaknonic dovico Branch fy phy3ics ther cheats with the Study Of there Cleatnente aswices GA caltad electronics. Bleotnente dovicos are of soe baste types: CP) vaccum tubes t= Fhese fnctude verreum Biodos Consisting of; two electrodes Cothedla and anedo. ‘tovioda (with Howe elertroces) Pontade C with S electrodes) cH) Soutd- slate elootnente covicos 1 Rasic makewa) wed t present Zotd electnentc dices Uke Junction dieda, Cag-ersetrads carice), transisha Co. 3-@lorbSvoct)) and inion eimuits Cac). %® CLASSIFICATAON OF SOLIDS aN THE BAgIS OF THEIR eee es ~_—_—rn—> ~aeSeenrreo- be opal EleciRscAL PROPER TIES re ee | Prgentes | Metots | Semteondustons drswlodoru, ; Resistivity | te oo . F aK LO 10% om | foe ebm | fom jem Conduati | . = (r)"| W0%=10%em | 1O°- WP sm? | rOesmt! Sm ; z x : Rare * ¢ CUSSIFIemON OF SEMICaNPVCTORS ' of ae eer nw Oar vrs" A con 2 ” A) On basis of, Chemfeo! composition 3 — 4 Compound Pas SemPeorcl uetor a 4 CSt and Cae) Coeds, Gons, InP). a = ‘ere. = cM) Om Hass of Aoune and nanne Of Cronge carmen! n la - Thrpsvingte Busunsic oe Semfeondurtan Femi cOndrrarr ~ Pure someon hoped) Semconduutwr —— gas > Ne= Ne, — ne MQ. ~~ - e « 7 Miesence Bowo Jepet Cl For Antsitnsce Semiconductor : pure someoneuteror © Cimporty 0X8, thon I pant ty 101°). FAtzuagie Sem conduehe $= TUpou, “tS @ pune. Semiconductor ushwSe Comesutativity a is dite bo the [rotente of Fors ngre Change Carvion, e.. ~ w < x < n q emp x at loo ae Modatate bemnp Q venir. le al Rr erveds wo pote teccan -obbiboos.e omen EN avo Fabsuenste JemPconcueroy [Ne = Dp = nr| Fhe “total cusnont for an intoingte Semiconductsr A= cheetnen croment + hole caument [T= te 14a * OPIN Gr t- The proces dalibnate addrreh ofa dtestnabte Tm purdty ato a pure Semi condroror as to Merware FHS Conduerinity 4s Cate defi . — dhe Inport aloms adtad Ara Catto} dopants | > Semicen ctohead wth the Pmpurity atoms | Ore Called ExewnsPe on lobed Aoktoonduasn See ery fer depiag i : GQ Semreondyuehon mosoviat Should he of htgn pwsty. CA depant atom Shewel noakty Ttehtacc the Benttondarras atom. “O *e en She_of dspant atom Shevtef hearmiest Same as Seomicondiuetoy atom. . dv) Bepoat atoms Shows! not chistorr the Crytek Stetnocts: off debing, © By aokding Impuot: aes te aN Ertmemuy Pure Granite ta a wile Aemi conductor, ; ® Py heating Cougsteina Lem? cord error th GA admvshnere ead dehantatems Xo tht deheant- Cliffe into athe Semteenclurtos - QB by hombanding SewPeonduriar usitn ions of Adfant adoms, clépants Can he implanted thts Aho Semreonctuarasg . * Vatence Boxee Mover Vee De We CIN fo Susungic Semicortwetor *— A Semi concern ye asked uotin Saldebte impurtty atoms 500518 nenoata TH NUunlror Choe Covvuons , 1A Caled an erttsunsic Semiconductor Exusunsre semPcanduetor cute of two types 8 ~ @N—+ype semiconduetar —.. p-type cemiconsuasca. @ “N= type _semtconducton ® ~ Fhis Semieonctustoa is doveteped Aobing tetravelont Aem*cencduntor Gi ar Ge) wi pen ahant Tmpurttfos Buh as AS, P an Sb 6 por y oh pevodie table aoe yo ft ddfanr-atom . Vaalons bond mec plan cl er — dhe dvpont atom — A perteurentony fo Conductten, t+ Ps cCAMtoc) aconor, — efarttens ane jortty Caption. and hates are. Dh nly Hoge asin, Convented. tty lonised we. . ator) gies OMe CURA atounoy te [Nez7 ne] on [NS>p] se N-type Semi conduygor se PPPPPPPIPPPIPPIFIVIVIVIVIVIVIII33494 4 a ©) p-type sernfconduuttord & Suth a Semicondrtort be Chiatrect hy ctopiag trvvalnt Semiconductor Silorbw) Lotth trtval ae Boh as th, B, AL 2% Cro. Hole > —> dhe tovvaleat atom da cated an Acceptor berauie “LF Creates A hele ushich Can Cecopt A Clectnen PE™ hoi bounhoed . > > Teles one “majority charge caver 2 > CUbebbubusts an mi soves, => [Pa 27 Pe ean |p Seni so ealedas tyre Cleemens ane Hondo. * Shesimedynamls. *Atasten betwean numben tenses of e- and holes Ferran _erdounste Semiconcureros_, * spon an Trhounsic SemPeen ctueren 1 Rate of Morombinatien x Dey, R= mosomn an rate of W2Lom binahsn = Rneng Contant. Fer on Int Asic Bevtieon cunns; 72 O, - ont a ao hemo, mate of rerombnation Rar -@ a tative AiUIWR Remains Aame, mote oh mination Nomains Lame FO Sresiasic anet Tntruntic. Semteonctuchan a 2. [erm = nF Jodspe A Eneray Banos ay Sons. - eeu Sperry a. * Volenu band — dhe. highest hanet filed ues Valance Cleotrens “is Cale! “Motente Parcl. © Crduetton band Zhe Grp lowest unfilled auteived ~ Srerat bard rect “ty vatonu band 1 Cabted Cendustion banct. ° baco! 5 ~ dhe gap barwean top of Valente basal An bottom Of, the Concution bane & which no autewed Neorg Loved fo Cleatnons Con exter is oe Crore band grap © energy dap. PPPPPPHOPOSEPETTTFIITTFITITTTCTVLLEL EL EEs

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