AP Assignment: Week 1 Problems
AP Assignment: Week 1 Problems
The series can be split into two: 1) 1, 4, 7,... with a common difference of 3, 2) 6, 10, 14,... with a common difference of 4. The sum of the first segment is Sn1 = 50 * 150 = 7500, and the second segment is Sn2 = 50 * 250 = 12500. The total sum is 7500 + 12500 = 20000, using n = 100 for each segment.
Given sums S = 30 and S_squares = 220, numbers in A.P. are a-d, a, a+d,... Using S and S_squares, we form two equations. Eliminating variables reveals certain congruence conditions where a and d determination reveal middle being 6 (x_3)
For A.P. a + (n-1)d = term, substitute values: 2 + (n-1) * 4 = 7232. Simplifying shows n = (7232 - 2)/4 + 1 = 1808.25; hence, non-integer n implies 7232 can't be a term.
For a polygon with n sides, the sum of internal angles is 180(n-2) degrees. Let the angles be a, a+d, ..., where a=100 and d=10. The sum becomes 100 + 110 + ... = (180n - 360). Solving the equation for the angles yields: n(n-1)/2 * 10 + 100n = 180n - 360. Solving this results in n = 13.
This sequence seems alternating with a cycle of 3: 1) 1, -3, -4; 2) -2, -3, -4. To derive a pattern, group these repeating cycles. The net cycle sum (for 3 terms) is -6. Since 99 terms would equate to 33 cycles, the total would be 33*(-6) = -198.
Digits a, a+d, a+2d form an A.P., where a is the hundreds place. Setting digit constraints: 1 ≤ a ≤ 9, 0 ≤ a+d ≤ 9, and 0 ≤ a+2d ≤ 9 allows solving for d being positive or negative. Using this yields 45 valid numbers such as 123, 234. Exhausting plausible ‘a’ and ‘d’ affirm numbers like 210, 321.
For an A.P. where the sum to 17 terms equals the sum to 33 terms, the equation is (17/2)*(2a + 16d) = (33/2)*(2a + 32d). Solving gives a + 8d = 0. The sum to 9 terms equals half the sum of the next 16 terms: (1/2)*(sum to 16 terms) = 18d, translating to the sum to 9 terms equals the sum to 25 terms. Hence, X = 25.
Given the series with first term a = -18 and common difference d = 3, we use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic progression: S_n = (n/2) * [2a + (n-1)d]. When solving (3n^2 - 57n + 144 = 0) we get n = 3 or n = 16. Since 3 terms must be taken to achieve a sum of 72, the minimum n is 3.
To find how many multiples of 7 are between 400 and 500, determine the smallest multiple of 7 greater than or equal to 400, which is 406, and the largest multiple less than 500, which is 497. The series formed is 406, 413, ..., 497. Using the formula for the nth term of an A.P.: a + (n-1)d = l, gives n, where d = 7. Calculating this, we find there are 14 multiples.
To find the average of all three-digit numbers divisible by 7, we need to find the first and last three-digit numbers divisible by 7, then the number of such terms, and their sum. The first three-digit number divisible by 7 is 105, and the last is 994. These numbers form an arithmetic sequence where the common difference is 7. Using this, the total number of terms, n, can be found by solving (994 - 105)/7 + 1 = n, resulting in n = 128. The sum of the series is (n/2) * (first term + last term), which is (128/2) * (105 + 994) = 25501. Therefore, the average is 25501/128, approximately 199.23.