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FAASTLT Guide Specification

The document provides specifications for an aspirating smoke detection system. It details requirements for the detector such as sensitivity levels, alarm thresholds, environmental ratings, and more. It also specifies that the system design and installation must comply with relevant codes and standards like EN54-20.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views6 pages

FAASTLT Guide Specification

The document provides specifications for an aspirating smoke detection system. It details requirements for the detector such as sensitivity levels, alarm thresholds, environmental ratings, and more. It also specifies that the system design and installation must comply with relevant codes and standards like EN54-20.

Uploaded by

nambi.kumresan1
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Consultant Specification

FAAST LT
High Sensitivity Aspirating Smoke Detection Systems
Scope of Work
Under this section the contractor shall supply, install and commission a very high sensitivity Aspirating
Smoke Detector (ASD) system in the designated areas identified in the tender document, the ASD will
provide detector sensitivity class selection of A, B, or C as set out in EN54-20 and the FIA Design,
Commissioning & Maintenance of Aspirating Smoke Detector (ASD) Systems C.O.P Feb 2012 and or
local C.O.P for fire detection and alarm systems.

The ASD shall incorporate optical laser point detection technologies comprising laser light scattering
principles and inbuilt algorithms to provide immunity to false alarms.

The ASD shall have the capacity to cover an area of 2000m2 in class C application.

The ASD shall encompass the options of single or dual channel capabilities as follows

1 CHANNEL with 1 SENSOR (2 pipes per channel)


1 CHANNEL with 2 SENSORS (common chamber) (2 pipes per channel)
2 CHANNEL with 2 SENSORS (seperate chamber) (2 pipes per channel)

In the 1 Channel with 2 sensors (common chamber) version, this ASD will provide the configurable
options of raising alarm when only 1 or both sensors reach alarm conditions.

In two channel (separate chamber) version, the channels shall be separate and independent of each
other, they shall have independent inlets, filters, aspirating fans, ultrasonic sensors, smoke detectors,
sounder circuits and exhausted air outlet.

The ASD shall incorporate an integral 24vdc sounder circuit, 1 per channel for remote alarm application.

The ASD shall have sealing ingress rating of IP65, in addition to the IP65 sealing, to provide further
ingress protection the ASD electronics will be mounted in a separate internal chamber that does not
require access during installation and commissioning or routine maintenance of the ASD system.

The sampling pipe network design shall be by the manufacturer or the manufacturer’s approved and
trained ESD and shall be produced via the ASD manufactures EN54-20 single software design,
configure, monitoring tool. (e.g. Pipe IQ LT)

The EN54-20 single software design , configure, monitoring tool shall have Multilanguage selection
inclusive of: English, Italian, Spanish, German, French, Dutch, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish,
Norwegian, Finish, Hungarian.

The EN54-20 single software design, configure, monitoring tool shall produce 3D sampling pipe network
designs.

The EN54-20 single software design, configure, monitoring tool shall allow for ASD configuration,
sampling pipe network design and ASD monitoring.

The EN54-20 single software design, configure, monitoring tool shall generate the 7 required design
documents that verify the design compliancy with EN54-20 and the local Code of Practice for ASD
system application inclusive of : System design Class, Transport time, Hole sensitivity, Sample air flow
rate, Sample point location, Sample air pressure and sample pipe network configuration.

Page 1 of 6
Consultant Specification

A single ASD shall not cover more than 2000m2 or more than 1 fire zone.

The ASD shall be secured via the manufactures mounting bracket.

The installation of the ASD system shall comply with EN54-20 approved equipment inclusive of pipe
and pipe fittings and accessories along with the FIA Design, Commissioning & Maintenance of
Aspirating Smoke Detector (ASD) Systems C.O.P Feb 2012 and or local C.O.P for fire detection and
alarm systems.

The following parts of the ASD system shall be clearly labeled;


 Sample pipe
 Sample points
 ASD Unit
 Power Supplies and Battery enclosures.

The labelling shall clearly identify the purpose and where appropriate the zone location of the
equipment.

Where access is restricted i.e.: lift shaft, atrium a test point shall be installed in an accessible location to
facilitate testing without having to gain access to the protected area.

The commissioning of the installed ASD system must comply with and include performance testing as
defined in the FIA Design, Commissioning & Maintenance of Aspirating Smoke Detector (ASD)
Systems C.O.P Feb 2012 and or local C.O.P for fire detection and alarm systems.

Specification ASD Design Description and Requirements


The ASD shall incorporate optical laser point detection technologies comprising laser light scattering
principles combined with built in advance algorithms to provide immunity to false alarms.

The ASD shall provide 9 selectable sensitivity range settings that will detect smoke particles between
0.06%/m – 6.0%/m.

The ASD shall incorporate inbuilt day and night selection options.

The ASD shall incorporate the programming option of up to 20 holiday days per annum that can be
selected to operate the ASD in the night time settings only.

The ASD shall incorporate an integral separate replaceable inbuilt filter that has a 4 year life span as a
second filtration process to provide immunity to false alarms.

The ASD shall incorporate dual air flow detection consisting of ultrasonic and electronic detection
technology monitoring air flow through the pipe network and the detection chamber.

The ASD shall incorporate an independent 10 segment air flow pendulum graph indicating low or high
air flow alarms at 20% segment intervals as required by EN54-20.

The ASD shall have an integral programmable 10 speed aspirating fan with automatic or manual
options.

The ASD shall incorporate 2 alarm levels and 10 pre-alarm levels via a 10 segment bar graph, the 2
alarm levels shall provide the following: Pre-Alarm, Fire.
The ASD shall have integral 3 x form C 2amp programmable relays with latching options that shall
provide the following alarm signals for external equipment: Fire, Pre-Alarm, Fault.

Page 2 of 6
Consultant Specification

The ASD shall have an integral built in event log with the capacity to store up to 2,244 events.

The ASD shall incorporate integral facility to create and monitor live or historical trend graphs.

The ASD shall have an integral USB interface port that facilitates for the download / uploading of the
system configuration, pipe network design and monitoring of the ASD via a standard USB cable for type
B USB connections.

The ASD shall incorporate password access levels as defined in EN54-20.

The EN54-20 software design, configure, monitoring tool shall have the capacity to import drawings in
dxf format.

Design and Application Codes of Practice


The fire detection system shall be designed, installed and commissioned in accordance with, and all
elements shall meet the requirements of:

 FIA Design, Commissioning & Maintenance of Aspirating Smoke Detector (ASD) Systems
C.O.P Feb 2012.

 FIA Design, Commissioning & Maintenance of Aspirating Smoke Detector (ASD) Systems
C.O.P Feb 2012.
 FIA C.O.P Cold store and freezer application and design.
 FIA C.O.P Clean room application design.
 FIA C.O.P Heritage building application and design.
 FIA C.O.P In- Cabinet detection application and design.
 FIA C.O.P Dusty environment areas application and design.
 FIA C.O.P Primary sampling for AHU return grills application and design.
 BS 5839-1: (2002) + A2:2008 C.O.P Fire detection and fire alarms for buildings.
 BS 6266 (2011) C.O.P for fire protection for electronic equipment installations.
 EN54-20: 2006 Fire detection and fire alarm systems-Part 20 Aspirating smoke detectors.
 CEA 4022 12/1999 Specifications for fire detection and alarm systems-requirements and test
methods for aspirating smoke detectors.
 Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2006.
 VdS 2095: 2010-05 VdS-Richtlinien für automatische Brandmeldeanlagen – Planung und
Eunbau
 ADPAD R7 (Jul06) Règle d’installation. Détection automatique d’incendie
 EN 54-2:1997 / A1: 2006 Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 2. Control and indicating
equipment
 EN 54-4:2001/ A2: 2006 Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 4. Power supply
equipment
 EN 54-7:2001/ A2: 2006 Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 7. Smoke detectors –
Point detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization
 PrEN 54-27 Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 27. Duct smoke detectors (Draft)
 The FIA CoP DSD The FIA Code of Practice for Design, Installation, Commissioning &
Maintenance of Duct Smoke Detector (DSD) Systems

Page 3 of 6
Consultant Specification

Electrical, Mechanical and Environmental Specifications

Electrical Characteristics
Smoke Sensor (s) Optical laser point type
External Supply Voltage 18.5-31.5 V
Remote Reset Time 1s
Power Reset 0.5s
Avg. Operating Current 200mA @ 24 VDC (excluding sounders)
Max. Average Operating Current 500mA @ 24 VDC (excluding sounders)
Relay Contact Ratings 2.0 A @ 30 VDC, 0.5 A @ 30 VAC

Environmental Ratings
Temperature: -10°C to 55°C
Relative Humidity: 10% to 93% (non-condensing)
IP Rating: 65

Mechanical
Exterior Dimensions: H 367mm x W356mm x D135mm
Wiring: 0.5 mm² to 2 mm² max
Maximum Single Pipe Length 100m (Classes A. B & C)
Maximum Number of Holes 18 (10 x 2.5mm, 8 x 3mm + 3mm end hole - Class C)

Specification ASD Design Approvals

CE (Construction Product Directive) to EN 54-20 for class A, B and C

LPCB (Loss Prevention Certification Board)

VdS (Verband der Sachversicherer e. V) Germany. Applied for

Submittals
Site drawings defining areas covered by the aspirating including the pipe network layout device location
and wiring schematic.

The ASD system design shall be produced and submitted via the ASD manufactures EN54-20 software
design, configure, monitoring tool with documentation verifying the design calculations conformity
parameters inclusive of System design Class, Transport time, Hole sensitivity, Sample air flow rate,
Sample point location, Sample air pressure and Pipe network configuration.

Submit the manufacturer’s product data inclusive of installation and testing instructions and
procedures.

Submit manufacturer’s operation and maintenance instruction manuals inclusive of installation,


commissioning and maintenance procedures.

Submit manufacturer’s equipment warranty.

Page 4 of 6
Consultant Specification

Terms Definitions and Abbreviations


FIA UK Fire Industry Association

ASD Aspirating Smoke Detector


A unit consisting of one or more smokes sensing elements, an aspirator, one or more flow sensors and
necessary controls/electronics, typically housed in a single enclosure, forming the main part of an ASD
system but excluding the sampling device.

ASD system Aspirating Smoke Detector System


A smoke detection system in which air and aerosols are drawn through a sampling device and carried
to one or more smoke sensing elements by an integral aspirator (e.g. fan or pump)

CIE Control and Indicating Equipment


Equipment in accordance with EN 54-2 A1: 2006 Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 2. Control
and indicating equipment

C.O.P Codes of Practice


Code of Practice for Design, Installation, Commissioning & Maintenance of Aspirating Smoke Detector
(ASD) Systems

ESD Engineering System Designers


The manufacturers approved and trained design house.

EPD Electronic Data Processing


Machinery and equipment necessary to receive or transmit data, to process it and either to record or
print the output results or to feed the output directly to controlled processes.

EN54-20:
Equipment in accordance with EN54-20: 2006 Fire detection and fire alarm systems-Part 20 Aspirating
smoke detectors

EN 54-4:
Equipment in accordance with EN 54-4:2001/ A2: 2006 Fire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 4.
Power supply equipment

Ethernet
A collection of wired local area network technologies

FAAST
Fire Alarm Aspiration Sensing Technology

Maintenance Test Point


A test point, provided beyond the last sampling point, to test the integrity of the pipe work. Such a test
point is closed in normal operation and is not subject to the maximum transport time.

Pipe IQ
EN54-20 approved 3D design, programming and monitoring electronic software design tool for FAAST

Sampling Pipe
A length of pipe which, together with sampling holes makes up the most common form of sampling
device.

Sampling Point
Any point at which an air sample is drawn into the sampling device

Page 5 of 6
Consultant Specification

TCP/IP
Transport Control Protocol / Internet Protocol - A common suite of addressing and routing protocols
used on the Internet

Transport Time
The time for aerosols to transfer from a sampling point to the smoke sensing element.

USB
Universal Serial Bus

Page 6 of 6

Common questions

Powered by AI

The ASD system utilizes optical laser point detection technologies based on laser light scattering principles combined with advanced built-in algorithms, which provide immunity to false alarms . These technologies allow for precise detection of smoke particles within a selectable sensitivity range from 0.06%/m to 6.0%/m, accommodating various environmental conditions without triggering false alarms .

To verify compliance, manufacturers must submit site drawings defining coverage areas, pipe network layouts, device locations, and wiring schematics. Additionally, they must provide design documents generated via the EN54-20 software, verifying system design parameters such as transport time and sample air pressure. Operation and maintenance instruction manuals and equipment warranty documentation must also be submitted .

The EN54-20 software tool facilitates comprehensive planning and implementation by allowing design of 3D sampling pipe networks, configurations, and system monitoring. It supports multiple languages and generates design documents to ensure compliance with EN54-20 and local codes of practice, ensuring the design is robust and tailored to specific environments .

The ASD system must comply with several codes and practices including the FIA Design, Commissioning & Maintenance of Aspirating Smoke Detector (ASD) Systems C.O.P Feb 2012, EN54-20: 2006, BS 5839-1: (2002) + A2:2008, and other standards relevant to specific applications like clean room or dusty environments .

The ASD system offers several features to ensure flexibility, such as 9 selectable sensitivity settings, integrated day and night operation modes, and programmability for operating in night settings during holidays. It also includes a replaceable filter with a 4-year life span to sustain long-term operation without false alarms .

The ASD system design includes features like built-in test points located beyond the last sampling point to facilitate testing without needing access to difficult-to-reach areas. This allows for regular maintenance checks and integrity testing of the pipe network without disrupting the protected space .

The ASD system incorporates dual air flow detection technologies, using both ultrasonic and electronic methods to monitor air flow through the sampling pipe network and the detection chamber. It visually represents airflow using a 10-segment air flow pendulum graph, indicating low or high airflow alarms at 20% intervals as required by EN54-20 .

The integral USB interface port allows for the downloading and uploading of system configurations and pipe network designs. This enhances the ease of monitoring and record-keeping by facilitating downloads of live or historical system data using standard USB connections .

The ASD system includes 3 integral programmable relays with latching options that signal external equipment for Fire, Pre-Alarm, and Fault states. This allows the system to communicate specific alarm statuses to connected systems, thereby enhancing the fire response and management processes .

The ASD system must operate within a temperature range of -10°C to 55°C and have relative humidity levels between 10% to 93% (non-condensing). Furthermore, it should have an IP rating of 65, ensuring protection against dust and water ingress .

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