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146 views11 pagesAssignment (2) Answer
Assignment 2
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dd93ea04ccCopyright
© All Rights Reserved
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*J2-120. The car travels along the circular path such that
its speed is increased by a, = (0.5e') m/s”, where ¢ is in
seconds. Determine the magnitudes of its velocity and
acceleration after the car has traveled s = 18 m starting
from rest. Neglect the size of the car.
Sontion i
2V= ogi o-se°
at foséa
dr t
‘[as -fos et-o.5 dt
° . £ Js e ~[Link]-9 *12-124, The box of negligible size is sliding down along a
curved path defined by the parabola y = 0.4x”. When it is at
A(x, =2 m, ys = 1.6 m), the speed is v = 8 m/s and the
increase in speed is dv/dt = 4 m/s*. Determine the
magnitude of the acceleration of the box at this instant.
y
Solution .-
Ys on 4X
2
oy = 0-3% ’ oS, = OB
Hi 2% by” .
pe (4G) C10", gascn
[e2 . OB
axe
Ans Ye ~ _ 4.622 mls *
+ 33
Ox= 4mls?
a. Vara AGRE GRP = 86) m2 12-127, Atagiveninstant the train engine at FE has a ‘speed
of 20 m/s and an acceleration of 14 m/s? acting in the
direction shown. Determine the rate of increase in the
train’s speed and the radius of curvature p of the path.
Dolton Ci2-124) =
A+ = A sts
Ge = 14 Gost5S=
Cn = Odin FS = 4 Sin Bs = )3.52%3
a, - N22 God 13-523
P >
-: | P. 29- Sam| 42-137, The ball is ejected horizontally from the tube with
a speed of 8 m/s. Find the equation of the path, y = f(x),
and then find the ball’s velocity and the normal and
tangential components of acceleration when ¢ = 0.25 s.
y
: v4 =8m/s
a
$e
the Path is Projectile
gx*
= a - aS
J X tan 2No® es?
Ce Vo= Bris
See aa]
For projec 2 RO
= Vy = Vo Sink _—3T Ny = Vo sh ‘\ CRB\
Wo= 0 -3-8l (0-25) = —2.25 /s
Ve wa Ny* = VG)? 4 (-2-9525)* =| 23t ois]
oe = —O1532 X an 201532 X=P O22
OX
ha By) a, - N? =(a:34)*
4-463
_— 7 12-133, A particle travels around a circular path having a
radius of 50 m. If it is initially traveling with a speed of
10 m/s and its speed then increases at a rate of
i= (0.05 v) m/s’, determine the magnitude of the particle’s
acceleration four seconds later.
Sonhion | l= 7
Ve o.0S V
dy = 00S VY
Vv or +
J dv .} dt \Vetons wha Feo |
lo 0.05 V :
tt fy .t
005 lo
2 J, “ at
Ve do erst
When | t= 4 Seonds | (a)
Ve lo ee ={!2.2 14 m2)
Ut - a.05V= 005 (12.214) = [Link] mis*
Gn = NZ U2 21) _ 9 G94 msc®
Se
° A= Va 4 ae =([B.0Sm/s? 12-141, A package is dropped from the plane which is
flying with a constant horizontal velocity of v4 = 150 ft/s.
Determine the normal and tangential components of
acceleration and the radius of curvature of the path of
motion (a) at the moment the is ed at A,
i 150 ft/s, and
of 4
(b) just before it strikes the ground at B.
15008
Dotubion (12-191).
o) # A aso) (GeggzzS
On V2 = Pe We -
an
(& 638.8 Fr)
b: 2 ra
0 Ar 6 Uys Up Sina 28.8 |
Neo © — 2% 322 (-)Se0)
n= Dorper Jos 69.23
We Frhe
Ga oN GPM ant
[ew
29 r/s*
(sas. Et B50%2 % |
an Iq F12-35. Peg P is driven by the fork link OA along the
curved path described by r= (26) ft. At the instant
6 = 7/4 rad, the angular velocity and angular acceleration
of the link are § = 3 rad/s and 6 = 1 rad/s. Determine the
magnitude of the peg’s acceleration at this instant.
.
P2260 . ¥228
, G=3 Vids » = Vdis*
fr = 644 Fe 2FtZ?
O,2- 7-162. 2-(EG)) =Liaie Fat]
Qg.1G 27 =F + 206)(3)- [34st |
a= May?+ 4g = fra) (38S4)* = [39.9 Pre | 12-169. The slotted link is pinned at O, and as a result of
the constant angular velocity § = 3 rad/s it drives the peg P
for a short distance along the spiral guide r = (0.40) m,
where @ is in radians. Determine the velocity and
acceleration of the particle at the instant it leaves the slot in
the link, i.c., when r = 0.5 m.
A
Deldtion ° 0-8
= 2-2 =1-25¥0
rz 0-40 Ros » 0-25 y
Fu 0-48 O= Beale Gonstoa’ )
Fao-¢4 e Q=0
we. nN nN 8
Ve Fr 4r6@ = 0-4(3) V 40-5(3)
= 1.2 F 4159
V=- VV; 7+ Vg > =} 1.92) mis}
a - ~r 24
167) Pe (ve+ 270) = ast +7
Os (ary age ~ [g.49 m4*|
a~o "12-172, ‘The rod OA rotates clockwise with a constant
angular velocity of 6 rad/s.‘IWwo pin-connected slider blocks,
located at B, move freely on OA and the curved rod whose
/ shape is a limagon described by the equation
r= 200(2 ~ cos @) mm. Determine the speed of the slider
blocks at the instant @ = 150°,
12-173. Determine the magnitude of the acceleration of
the slider blocks in Prob. 12-172 when 9 = 150",
200 mm
= 6 Fad Is} ( constant)
> 200 (2- G58) 2 Yoo - 20088
= 2o0(5ind) (8) mots ;
F = 200 (as) (67) + 2oo(in€) 6
Ur: bs 200 Sing (8)
= 200 Sin (150) C-6) -Eoereey
Uge a> [leo ~ 200 arise) (~6) san my
\6
Ve VV;74 Ve* Eb00)* (-343925)*
= reer
Soustion (i2 -173)
Or 7-16"
Qo. 16 +2r6
2. Con ls0) = 973-7)
= 200 (
[Doe Sin (ise)(-8) = = bse ments
Fe 200 los 150), 200 (Sint $0) (0) = 6235-38 mw
Or = -26540.44 mole
g- F200 mm tse
Az op? Ay? = 2ABNE MG mmigh
= [AF 82 mise “12-176, The car travels around the circular track with 2
‘constant speed of 20 m/s. Determine the car's radial and
transverse components of velocity and acceleration at the
instant 9 = 97/4 rad.
AZ-AT2, The car travels around the circular track such that
its ansverse component is @ = (0.005) rad, where ¢is in
feconds. Determine the car's radial and. transverse
‘components of velocity and acceleration at the instant ¢=4 8
r= (cor)
Soustion (12-146)5
[Pe 400 G58
Fre 400 Sin 6
- 400 (oso 6+ Sin 8 (8)
ye Fra
y= V)*+¢
V2 724 178
piglets Wet time |
O+ Aree arr 6 42700
rerio 6 0
[a Yoo 44S [ZIERIm\
Fez ~00Sin45 Q =[- 14-14 mis \
Fron O
os - 1414 [- 4
4 242.p1[ 14-14 (0-05) + 280-84 6]
2-400 @S45 (o- 05)” = [ote wit]
(4s) (0-05) + Sin IS
Ne = [iiecy
Np = 1G = 282-74 (0.08) =
a, VB? =~ OFF _ 97.24 (0.05)2e px,
Te 18 4278 = 2 (1414) (5p mls ,
R gion (12-4):
itil lila
= ob t* pice’
he -Goosin® ®
Q- 0-0 12 t
E - os
[Goo muh (= -4000s0 0 - Yoo Sin BO
ft t= 4 Seconds
(= 398-159 m
fe 184034 m/s
Fe