SC1088
AUTO SEARCH TUNING FM RADIO RECEIVER
DESCRIPTION
The SC1088 is a bipolar integrated circuit for use in mono portable
and pocket radios. It is used when a minimum of peripheral
components (of small dimensions and low costs) is important. The
circuit contains a frequency-locked-loop(FLL) system with an
intermediate frequency(IF) of about 70kHz. Selectivity is achieved by
active RC-filters. De-tuning related to the IF and too weak input signal
is suppressed by the mute circuit.
SOP-16-225-1.27
FEATURES
* Equipped with all stages of a mono receiver from antenna to audio
output.
* Mute Circuit
* Search tuning with a single varicap diode
* Mechanical tuning with integrating AFC ORDERING INFORMATION
* AM application supported
Part No. Package
* Power supply polarity protection
SC1088 SOP-16-225-1.27
* Power supply voltage down to 1.8V
APPLICATION
1. Mechanical tuning: This is possible with or without integrated AFC circuit
2. Electrical tuning: This is realized by one directional(band-up) search tuning facility, including RESET to the
lower-band limit.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
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SC1088
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristics Symbol Value Unit
Supply Voltage Vp 5 V
Operating Temperature Tamb -10 ~ +70 °C
Storage Temperature Tstg -55 ~ +150 °C
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb=25°C, Vp=3V, Unless otherwise specified)
Characteristics Symbol Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Supply Voltage(pin 4) Vp 1.8 3.0 5.0 V
Supply Current(Pin 4) ICC 4.2 5.2 6.6 mA
DC Voltage of Pin 1 V1 2.50 2.55 2.60 V
DC Voltage of Pin 3 V3 2.64 2.69 2.74 V
DC Voltage of Pin 6 and 7 V6,7 2.38 2.44 2.50 V
DC Voltage of Pin 8 V8 1.60 1.67 1.74 V
DC Voltage of Pin 9,10 and 13 V9,10,13 2.42 2.47 2.52 V
DC Voltage of Pin 11 and 12 V11,12 0.91 0.94 0.98 V
DC Voltage of Pin 15 V15 2.06 2.12 2.18 V
AF Output Current on Pin 2 I2 45 60 80 µA
Oscillator Current on Pin 5 I5 275 375 500 µA
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb=25°C, Vp=3V, Firf=96MHz modulated with ∆f=±22.5kHz and fm=1kHz deviation; EMF=0.3mV(e.m.f. at a
source impedance of 75Ω),and measurement taken in fig.2 Unless otherwise specified
Characteristics Symbol Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VoAF=-3dB;VoAF=0dB at
Vi=1mV;see Fig. 1
RF Sensitivity input voltage Mute OFF 3 6 µV
Vi(rms)
Mute ON 3 6 12 µV
(S+N)/N=26dB 5 10 µV
Signal handling THD<10%,∆f=±75kHz 100 200 mV
Signal-to -noise ratio (S+N)/N See fig.1 52 56 dB
Total Harmonic distortion ∆f=±22.5kHz 1 1.4 %
THD
∆f=±75kHz 2.4 3.3 %
AM suppression of output FM: 1kHz; ±75kHz 47 52 dB
AMS
voltage AM: 1kHz; MOD=80%
Ripple rejection RR ∆Vp=100mVrms,f=1kHz 7 10 dB
Audio output signal Vo(rms) RL=22kΩ 60 85 120 mV
Search Tuning(with V101 and C16=0.1µF) See Fig.4
Minimum output voltage on pin Vp- V
V16 Limiting point
16 1.85
Tuning steepness ∆V/∆t Voltage at pin 16 95 210 420 mV/sec
Oscillator steepness ∆fosc/∆ t 1.25 2.83 5.6 MHz/sec
AFC steepness ∆IAFC/∆V3 Voltage at pin 3 4.75 9.5 19 µs
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SC1088
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No. Symbol I/O Pin Description
1 MUTE O Mute output
2 VOAF O Audio frequency output signal
3 LOOP O AF loop filter
4 Vp -- Supply voltage
5 OSC I Oscillator resonate circuit
6 IF FB I/O IF feedback
7 CLP1 I/O Low-pass capacitor of 1dB amplifier
8 VOIF O IF output to external coupling capacitor(high-pass)
9 ViIF I IF input to limiter amplifier
10 CLP2 I/O Low-pass capacitor of IF limiter amplifier
11 VIRF I Radio frequency input
12 VIRF I Radio frequency input
13 CLIM O Limiter offset voltage capacitor
14 GND -- Ground
15 CAP O All-pass filter capacitor. input for search tuning
16 TUNE O Electrical tuning/AFC output
Fig. 1 Input sensitivity
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SC1088
TEST AND APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Fig. 2 Test circuit and application for mechanical tuning
10k
ViRF
68pF
70nH
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
TUNE CAP GND CLIM VIRF VIRF CLP2 VIIF
SC1088
MUTE VOAF LOOP VP OSC IF FB CLP1 VOIF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
78nH
3.3nF
1.2k
+3V 18pF
10nF
VOAF
C1
C2
68nF D1
V101
Fig. 3 Application circuit with AFC for mechanical tuning
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SC1088
TEST AND APPLICATION CIRCUIT (Continued)
Fig.4 audio search tuning FM application circuit
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SC1088
TEST AND APPLICATION CIRCUIT (Continued)
Transformer
AF
Fig.5 AM application circuit
4.7nF
22k
3.9nF
12pF
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SC1088
PACKAGE OUTLINE
SOP-16-225-1.27 UNIT: mm
HANDLING MOS DEVICES:
Electrostatic charges can exist in many things. All of our MOS devices are internally protected against
electrostatic discharge but they can be damaged if the following precautions are not taken:
• Persons at a work bench should be earthed via a wrist strap.
• Equipment cases should be earthed.
• All tools used during assembly, including soldering tools and solder baths, must be earthed.
• MOS devices should be packed for dispatch in antistatic/conductive containers.
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