Complex Analysis Assignment Solutions
Complex Analysis Assignment Solutions
1. The value of the integral ∫𝐶 𝑑𝑧𝑧 2 𝑒 𝑍 , where 𝐶 is an open contour in the complex 𝑧-plane as
shown in figure below: [CSIR June 2011]
5 5 5 5
(a) 𝑒 + 𝑒 (b) 𝑒 − 𝑒 (c) 𝑒 − 𝑒 (d) − 𝑒 − 𝑒
1 𝜋 1 𝜋 2 1 𝜋 3
(a) [1 + (𝑥 − 4 ) + 2! (𝑥 − 4 ) + 3! (𝑥 − 4 ) +. . . . . . ]
√2
1 𝜋 1 𝜋 2 1 𝜋 3
(b) [1 + (𝑥 − 4 ) − 2! (𝑥 − 4 ) − 3! (𝑥 − 4 ) +. . . . . . ]
√2
𝜋 1 𝜋 3
(c) [(𝑥 − 4 ) − 3! (𝑥 − 4 ) +. . . . . ]
1 𝑥2 𝑥3
(d) [1 − 𝑥 − +. . . . . . ]
√2 2! 3!
1
4. The first few terms in the Laurent series for (𝑧−1)(𝑧−2) in the region 1 ≤ |𝑧| ≤ 2 and around
𝑧 = 1 is: [CSIR Dec. 2012]
1 𝑍 𝑧2 𝑧3 1
(a) 2 [1 + 𝑧 + 𝑧 2 +. . . ] [1 + 2 + + +. . . ] (b) 1−𝑧 − 𝑧 − (1 − 𝑧)2 + (1 − 𝑧)3 +. ..
4 8
1 1 1 2 4
(c) 𝑧 2 [1 + 𝑍 + 𝑧 2 +. . . ] [1 + 𝑍 + 𝑧 2 +. . . ] (d) 2 (1 − 𝑧) + 5(1 − 𝑧)2 + 7(1 − 𝑧)3 +. ..
∞ 1 𝜋𝑡
5. The value of the integral ∫−∞ 𝑡 2 −𝑅2 cos (2𝑅) 𝑑𝑡 [CSIR June 2012]
2𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋
(a) − (b) − 𝑅 (c) 𝑅 (d)
𝑅 𝑅
1
6. Let 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 + 2 (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) be the real part of an analytic function 𝑓(𝑧) of the complex
variable 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 the imaginary part of 𝑓(𝑧) is: [CSIR June 2012]
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND
Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute Page |2
𝑧3
8. The value of the integral ∮ 𝑧 2−5𝑧+6 𝑑𝑧, where 𝐶 is closed contour defined by the equation
𝐶
2|𝑧| − 5 = 0, traversed in the anti-clockwise direction is, [CSIR Dec. 2012]
(a) −16𝜋𝑖 (b) 16𝜋𝑖 (c) 8𝜋𝑖 (d) 2𝜋𝑖
9. With 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦, which of the following functions 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) is NOT a complex analytic
function of 𝑧? [CSIR June 2013]
1 𝑑𝑧
12. If 𝐶 is the contour defined by |𝑧| = 2, the value of the integral ∮ sin2𝑧 is:
𝐶
[CSIR Dec. 2014]
(a) ∞ (b) 2𝜋𝑖 (c) 0 (d) 𝜋𝑖
∞ sin (2𝑥)
13. The principal value of the integral ∫−∞ 𝑑𝑥 is: [CSIR June 2014]
𝑥3
14. The Laurent series expansion of the function 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑒 𝑧 + 𝑒 1/𝑧 about 𝑧 = 0 is:
[CSIR June 2014]
𝑧𝑛 1 1
(a) ∑∞
𝑛=−∞ 𝑛! for all |𝑧| < ∞ (b) ∑∞ 𝑛
𝑛=0 (𝑧 + 𝑧𝑛 ) 𝑛! only if 0 < |𝑧| < 1
1 1 𝑧𝑛
(c) ∑∞ 𝑛
𝑛=0 (𝑧 + 𝑧𝑛 ) 𝑛! for all 0 < |𝑧| < ∞ (d) ∑∞
𝑛=−∞ 𝑛! Only if |𝑧| < 1
1
15. Consider the function 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑧 ln (1 − 𝑧) of a complex variable
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute Page |3
𝑧 = 𝑟𝑒 𝑖𝜃 (𝑟 ≥ 0, −∞ < 𝜃 < ∞) . The singularities of 𝑓(𝑧) are as follows: [CSIR Dec. 2014]
(a) branch points at 𝑧 = 1 and 𝑍 = ∞; and a pole at 𝑧 = 0 only for 0 ≤ 𝜃 < 2𝜋
(b) branch points at 𝑧 = 1 and 𝑍 = ∞; and a pole at 𝑧 = 0 only for 𝜃, other than 0 ≤ 𝜃 < 2𝜋
(c) branch points at 𝑧 = 1 and 𝑍 = ∞; and a pole at 𝑧 = 0 only for 𝜃
(d) branch points at 𝑧 = 0, 𝑧 = 1 and 𝑧 = ∞
∞ 1
16. The value of the integral ∫−∞ 1+𝑥 4 𝑑𝑥 is: [CSIR June 2015]
(b) a simple pole at 0 and poles of order 2 at 𝑧 = ±√𝑛 and 𝑧 = ±𝑖√𝑛 for 𝑛 = 1,2,3. ..
20. The value of the integral ∫𝐶 𝑧10 𝑑𝑧, where 𝐶 is the unit circle with the origin as the centre
is: [GATE 2001]
22. If a function 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) + 𝑖𝜈(𝑥, 𝑦) ofthe complex variable 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦, where 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑢
and 𝜈 are real, is analytic in a domain 𝐷 of 𝑧, then which of the following is true?
[GATE 2002]
𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝜈 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝜈 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝜈
(a) 𝜕𝑥 = 𝜕𝑥 (b) 𝜕𝑥 = 𝜕𝑦 and 𝜕𝑦 = − 𝜕𝑥
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute Page |4
𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝜈 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝜈 𝜕2𝑢 𝜕2 𝜈
(c) 𝜕𝑥 = 𝜕𝑥 and 𝜕𝑦 = − 𝜕𝑦 (d) 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 = 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦
23. The value of the integral ∫𝐶 𝑑𝑧/𝑧 2 , where 𝑧 is a complex variable and 𝐶 is the unit circle
with the origin as its centre, is: [GATE 2003]
(a) 0 (b) 2𝜋𝑖 (c) 4𝜋𝑖 (d) −4𝜋𝑖
3+4𝑖
24. The inverse of the complex number 3−4𝑖 is: [GATE 2004]
7 24 7 24 7 24 7 24
(a) 25 + 𝑖 25 (b) − 25 + 𝑖 25 (c) 25 − 𝑖 25 (d) − 25 − 𝑖 25
𝑑𝑧
25. The value of ∫ (𝑧 2+𝑎2) , where 𝐶 is a unit circle (anti clockwise) centered at the origin in
𝐶
the complex 𝑧-plane is:
1 𝜋 1
(a) 𝜋 for 𝑎 = 2 (b) zero for 𝑎 = 2 (c) 4𝜋 for 𝑎 = 2 (d) 2 and 𝑎 = 2
𝑑𝑧
26. The value of the integral ∫ 𝑧+3 , where 𝐶 is a circle (anticlockwise) with |𝑧| = 4 is:
𝐶
[GATE 2005]
(a) 0 (b) 𝜋𝑖 (c) 2𝜋𝑖 (d) 4𝜋𝑖
27. All solutions of the equation 𝑒𝑧 = −3 are:
(a) 𝑖𝑛𝜋 ln 3, 𝑛 = ±1, ±2 … … (b) ln 3 + 𝑖(2𝑛 + 1)𝜋, 𝑛 = 0, ±1, ±2 … …
(c) ln 3 + 𝑖2𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 = 0, ±1, ±2 … … (d) 𝑖3𝑛𝜋, 𝑛 = ±1, ±2 … …
𝑒 2𝑧
28. The value of ∮ (𝑧+1)4 𝑑𝑧, where 𝐶 is a circle defined by |𝑧| = 3 is: [GATE 2006]
𝐶
8𝜋𝑖 8𝜋𝑖 8𝜋𝑖 8𝜋𝑖
(a) 𝑒 −2 (b) 𝑒 −1 (c) 𝑒 (d) 𝑒2
3 3 3 3
𝑑𝑧
29. The contour integral ∮ 𝑧 2+𝑎2 , is to be valuated on a circle of radius 2𝑎 centered at the
𝐶
origin. It will have contributions only from the points. [GATE 2007]
1+𝑖 1+𝑖
(a) 𝑎 and 𝑎 (b) 𝑖𝑎 and −𝑖𝑎
√2 √2
30. If 𝐼 = ∮𝐶 ln 𝑧 𝑑𝑧, where 𝐶 is the unit circle taken anticlockwise and ln 𝑧 is the principal
branch of the logarithmic function, which of the following is correct? [GATE 2008]
(a) 𝐼 = 0 by residue theorem
(b) 𝐼 is not defined since, ln 𝑧 is branch cut
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute Page |5
(c) 𝐼 ≠ 0
(d) ∮𝐶 ln (𝑧 2 )𝑑𝑧 = 2𝐼
𝑖
31. The value of ∫−𝑖 𝜋 (𝑧 + 1)𝑑𝑧 is [GATE 2008]
𝑧 sin 𝑧
Consider a function 𝑓(𝑧) = (𝑧−𝜋)2 of a complex variable of a complex variable 𝑧.
[GATE 2011]
35. Which of the following statements is TRUE for the function 𝑓(𝑧) ?
(a) 𝑓(𝑧) is analytic everywhere, in the complex plane
(b) 𝑓(𝑧) has a zero at 𝑧 = 𝜋
(c) 𝑓(𝑧) has a pole of order 2 at 𝑧 = 𝜋
(d) 𝑓(𝑧) has a simple pole at 𝑧 = 𝜋
36. Consider a counterclockwise circular contour |𝑧| = 1 about the origin. The integral
∮ 𝑓(𝑧)𝑑𝑧 over contour is :
(a) −𝑖𝜋 (b) zero (c) 1 + 2𝑖𝜋 (d) 2𝑖𝜋
37. The value of the integral ∮𝐶 𝑒 1/𝑧 𝑑𝑧 using the contour 𝐶 of circle with unit radius |𝑧| = 1,
is: [GATE 2012]
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute Page |6
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute Page |7
2𝜋 2𝜋 4𝜋
(a) 1−𝑎2 (b) 1+𝑎2 (c) 2𝜋 (d) 1−𝑎2
sin 𝑧
46. The value of the integral ∮ 𝑑𝑧, where 𝐶 is the circle with centre 𝑧 = 0 and radius 1
𝑧6
𝐶
unit: [TIFR 2017]
𝑖𝜋 𝑖𝜋 𝑖𝜋
(a) 𝑖𝜋 (b) 120 (c) 60 (d) − 6
∞ 𝑑𝑥
47. The value of the integral ∫0 , is: [TIFR 2017]
𝑥 4 +4
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 𝜋 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 8
∞ ln 𝑥
48. The value of integral ∫0 𝑑𝑥 is: [JEST 2012]
(𝑥 2 +1)2
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(a) 0 (b) − 4 (c) − 2 (d) 2
Re (𝑧2 )+𝑙𝑚(𝑧2 )
49. Compute lim 𝑧2
[JEST 2013]
𝑧→∞
𝜋2 𝜋2
(a) (b) (c) 𝜋2 (d) 0
4 2
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute Page |8
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute Page |9
63. Two functions of a complex variable 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 are given as (i) |𝑧| and (ii) 𝑧2 , which of the
following statements is correct?
(a) Both (i) and (ii) are analytic (b) (i) is analytic and (ii) is nonanalytic
(c) Both are nonanalytic (d) (i) is nonanalytic and (ii) is analytic
1
64. A function of a complex variable 𝑓(𝑍) is given as 𝑓(𝑍) = 𝑍 exp (𝑍) . At 𝑍 = 0
𝑓(𝑍)𝑑𝑍 𝑓(𝑍)𝑑𝑍
The values of the integrals 𝐼1 = ∮ 𝑍−𝑍0
, 𝐼2 = ∮
𝑍−𝑍0
are:
𝐶1 𝐶2
1 1 1
(a) 𝑧 3 (b) 𝑧 2 (c) 𝑧 (d) 1
𝑒 2 (𝑧+3)
68. The value of ∮ where 𝑐 is a unit circle with centre at origin is:
(𝑧−1)2
𝐶
5
(a) 5𝑒 2 (b) 2𝜋𝑖 𝑒 2 (c) 0 (d) 10𝜋𝑖𝑒 2
𝑍 2 +𝑎2 −2𝑎𝑍
69. If 𝑓(𝑧) = (𝑍−𝑎)3 (𝑍−𝑏) then 𝑍 = 𝑎 is:
(a) 𝑓(𝑧) = |𝑧| (b) 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑧 2 (c) 𝑓(𝑧) = cos 𝑧 (d) 𝑓(𝑧) = sin 𝑧
cos 𝜋𝑧
71. The value of the integral ∮ 𝑧(𝑧+1) where 𝐶 is the circle |𝑧 − 1| = 3 is:
𝐶
𝑧𝑒 𝑖𝜋𝑧/2
73. The integral ∮ 𝑑𝑧 along the closed contour 𝛤 shown in the figure is
𝑧 2 −1
𝛤
75. What is the value of 𝛼 for which 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 2𝑥 + 3(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) + 2𝑖(3𝑥𝑦 + 𝛼𝑦) is an
analytic function of complex variable 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 [CSIR Dec. 2018]
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 3 (d) 2
𝑑𝑧 tanh 2𝑧 𝜋
76. The value of the integral ∮ , where 𝐶 is a circle of radius 2 , traversed counter‐
𝑍 sin 𝜋𝑧
𝐶
clockwise, with centre at 𝑧 = 0, is [CSIR Dec. 2018]
(a) 4 (b) 4𝑖 (c) 2𝑖 (d) 0
77. The integral 𝐼 = ∫𝐶 𝑒 𝑍 𝑑𝑧 is evaluated from the point (−1,0) to (1,0) along the contour
𝐶, which is an arc of the parabola 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 1, as shown in the figure.
√(𝑧−1)(𝑧−3)
78. The contour 𝐶 of the following integral ∮𝐶 𝑑𝑧 , in the complex 𝑧-plane is shown
(𝑧 2 −25)3
in the figure below.
The integral is equivalent to an integral along the contours [CSIR Dec. 2018]
𝜋 𝑑𝜃
79. The value of the definite integral ∫0 is [CSIR June 2019]
5+4 cos 𝜃
4𝜋 2𝜋 𝜋
(a) (b) (c) 𝜋 (d) 3
3 3
𝜋 1
80. Let 𝐶 be the circle of radius 4 , centered at 𝑧 = 4 in the complex 𝑧 -plane that is traversed
𝑧2
counter-clockwise. The value of the contour integral ∮ sin24𝑧 𝑑𝑧 is [CSIR Dec. 2019]
𝐶
𝑖𝜋 2 𝑖𝜋 2 𝑖𝜋
(a) 0 (b) (c) (d)
4 16 4
𝑑𝑧
81. The contour integral ∮ 1+𝑧 2 evaluated along a contour going from −∞ to +∞ along the
real axis and closed in the lower half-plane circle is equal to _______________. (up to two
decimal places) [GATE 2017]
5𝑧 3 +3𝑧 2
82. The absolute value of the integral ∫ 𝑑𝑧, over the circle |𝑧 − 1.5| = 1 in complex
𝑧 2 −4
plane, is ___________ (up to two decimal places). [GATE 2018]
83. The pole of the function 𝑓(𝑧) = cot 𝑧 at 𝑧 = 0 is [GATE 2019]
(a) a removable pole (b) an essential singularity
(c) a simple pole (d) a second order pole
∞ cos (𝑘𝑥)
84. The value of the integral ∫−∞ 𝑑𝑥, where 𝑘 > 0 and 𝑎 > 0, is [GATE 2019]
𝑥 2 +𝑎2
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute P a g e | 12
𝜋 2𝜋 𝜋 3𝜋
(a) 𝑎 𝑒 −𝑘𝑎 (b) 𝑒 −𝑘𝑎 (c) 2𝑎 𝑒 −𝑘𝑎 (d) 2𝑎 𝑒 −𝑘𝑎
𝑎
1 ∞ cos 𝑥
85. The value of the integral 𝜋 ∫−∞ 𝑥 2 +𝑎2 , is [TIFR 2018]
86. Consider the complex function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) + 𝑖𝜈(𝑥, 𝑦) where 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 2 (2 +
𝑥) − 𝑦 2 (2 + 3𝑥) , 𝜈(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑦(𝜆𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) and 𝜆 is real. If it known that 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) is
analytic in complex plane of 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦, then it can be written [TIFR 2019]
2
(a) 𝑓 = 𝑧 2 + 𝑧 3 (b) 𝑓 = 𝑧(2 + 𝑧 )
(c) 𝑓 = 2𝑧𝑧 + 𝑧 2 − 𝑧 (d) 𝑓 = 𝑧 2 (2 + 𝑧)
87. Which one is the image of the complex domain {𝑧|𝑥𝑦 ≥ 1, 𝑥 + 𝑦 > 0} under the mapping
𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑧 2 , if 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦? [JEST 2017]
(a) {𝑧|𝑥𝑦 ≥ 1, 𝑥 + 𝑦 > 0} (b) {𝑧|𝑥 ≥ 2, 𝑥 + 𝑦 > 0}
(c) {𝑧|𝑦 ≥ 2∀𝑥} (d) {𝑧|𝑦 ≥ 1∀𝑥}
∞ √𝑥−1
88. The integral 𝐼 = ∫1 𝑑𝑥 is [JEST 2017]
(1+𝑥)2
𝜋 𝜋 √𝜋 𝜋
(a) (b) 2√2 (c) (d) √2
√2 2
∞ cos 𝑥
89. The integral ∫−∞ 𝑥 2 +1 𝑑𝑥 is [JEST 2018]
𝜋
(a) 𝑒 (b) 𝜋𝑒 −2 (c) 𝜋 (d) zero
90. Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = |𝑥| − 𝑖|𝑦|. In which domain of the complex plane is this
function analytic? [JEST 2019]
(a) First and second quadrants (b) Second and third quadrants
(c) Second and fourth quadrants (d) Nowhere
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760
Quanta Institute P a g e | 13
Answer Key
1 C 26 C 51 D 76 *
2 B 27 B 52 C 77 B
3 B 28 A 53 D 78 B
4 B 29 B 54 B 79 D
5 B 30 A 55 B 80 C
6 A 31 B 56 A 81 3.14
7 B 32 C 57 B 82 81.60 to 81.80
8 A 33 D 58 C 83 C
9 D 34 C 59 A 84 A
10 A 35 D 60 A 85 D
11 B 36 B 61 D 86 D
12 C 37 D 62 B 87 C
13 A 38 3 63 D 88 B
14 C 39 C 64 C 89 A
15 B 40 C 65 B 90 C
16 A 41 B 66 A
17 B 42 A 67 C
18 C 43 A 68 C
19 C 44 D 69 A
20 A 45 A 70 A
21 B 46 C 71 D
22 B 47 D 72 B
23 A 48 B 73 C
24 D 49 A 74 C
25 B 50 C 75 A
Head Office:- 199 C, 2ND Floor, Basant Bahar Colony, Gate No. 3, Opp. To Bhandari Hospital, Gopalpura Mode, Jaipur - 302018
Website:- [Link] Email :- quantainstitute@[Link]
Contact:- 8209393226, 9136887760