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227
oe «&
ProsieM no. 7
=
X’company which is in dominant position in
engages in ‘predatory price’..¥ company is
by such pricing. Can he make a complaint
so, to whom can he complain?’
ANSWER:
Sec 4 (2) explanation“(b) of the Cémpetition
datory price” means the’sale of goods or
ices, at-a price which is below ‘the cost
yf the goods or provision of services with a
‘competition or eliminate the competitors.
which is affected by such predatory
ce a complaint to the Competition
, who is the competent authority
n Act, 2002.
Scanned with CamScanneragreement with Y which is in
titive agreement’. C suffered
we agreement. He approaches
Can he do so? Advise.
‘the Competition Act ,2C
jurisdiction of civil courts
ig the Competition Act.
diction entertain any
granted by any
yy action taken
+ conferred by
Scanned with CamScannerANSWER:
ing agreement is not a valid :
- Sec 3(3)(d) of the Competition
; which directly or indirectly results
sive bidding, shall be presumed to
lverse effect on competition and
Ss any agreement, between
ed in identical or similar
or provision of services,
nating or reducing
Scanned with CamScanner225,
PROBLEM No. 5
rise by name Canon Printers limits
n of printers. It is in dominant position
State whether its action is valid?
ANSWER:
anon Printers which is in dominant
‘ket limiting. its production of goods
of dominant position u/ s 4 of the
“ means a position of strength,
ise, in the relevant market, in
of competitive forces
‘ket; or ;
S or the relevant
Scanned with CamScannerp Agarwal has furnished information
n commission of India alleging that
Corporation has entered into Tie-
with TECHAIR and AAKAS for
dia in order to get exclusive right.
Isorily locked so that they could
, network to the exclusion of other
Agarwal has also alleged that
sulted in limiting and controlling
ting entry barriers for other
Based on investigation report
the CCI has ordered for closure
the orders of CCI, an appeal
Supreme Court of India for
the Competition Act, 2002.
case law.
Scanned with CamScanner237
Answer:
ease, the Competition Commis
sion of
many grounds. The CCI has failed to
Mf MOZA International Corporation in
g iphone market by creating entry
t in India under the Competition
can be validly challenged before
mble Mr. Sudeep Agarwal
a of India wherein the
(that the act of MOZA
to Anti-Competition
1 pets 2002, and hence
. International
Scanned with CamScannerlore tc nccnes
ANSWER:
g of the fees of Rs. 500/- as intérview fee
dents in addition to Registration Fee of
Scanned with CamScanneree 240
Abibhavak Mahasangh vs Union Of India
DLT 457, 1999 the Delhi High Court
: lOows-
tional institutions discharge a public duty
duty to act fairly and will be subject to
of the constitution”.
% ’
been increases not only in Tuition fees
[Link] fees such as Admission free,
fee, ‘Sports fee etc. In particular, the
€ feels that “Admission fee” levied in
ools are considerably exceeding the
i 200/- suggested in a Public Notice
Government of N.C.T. of Delhi”.
ft e fee structure of-21 schools for
ave been placed on record to
argument that there have been
‘e in the fees and other charges
registration) fee, development
Scanned with CamScannersame.
As per the observation of the Supreme Court in the
above case,.the charging of interview fees and
registration fees are unreasonable unless such fees
Gh Ga GS
Scanned with CamScannerirs, the state governments in India
programme of issuing Ration Cards
Line (BPL) to a certain category of
orer sections of the society. One
itate of the West Bengal was one of
s to get the BPL Ration Card under
ition System (PDS). As a consumer,
edible oil from a fair price depot
He and his family members have
strokes on their lower limbs. The
test revealed that edible oil was
eseed oil, due to which the entire
lysis strokes. Advise Barsal Ali.
case law under the. Consumer
ISWER:
ly members have the legal
ore the C mer Forum
f the Consumer Protection
Bie
Scanned with CamScanner253
yS any goods for a consideration which has
er promised or partly paid and Partly
d or partly promised, or under any system of
layment when such use is made with the
‘such person.
ove problem, the facts are - Barsal Ali of
e West Bengal, a Benéficiary under the
ion System (PDS) purchased edible oil
depot as his family quota.
mily members have suffered par.
wer limbs. The Food Laboratory
oil was adulterated with rap
entire family suffered par: s
Scanned with CamScannerno. 23
, Company, @ manufacturer of
ditions restricting to sell only
sographical territories to its
They were not to sell the
als, firms or-corporations,
mess in the territory. The
want to bring an action
manufacturer of
sell only within
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owever, the restriction that the
a specified geographical territory should
trucks except to individuals, firms or
wing the place of business in the territory
‘ble restriction resulting in appreciable
n competition (AAEC) and hence the
ibutors and dealers can bring an action
tor Company under the Competition
events any enterprise or association
agreement which causes or is
appreciable adverse effect on
) within India..The Act clearly
eement which is contravention of
nt stage ‘or levels of the
markets, in respect of
\, storage, sale or price
services, including-
Scanned with CamScanner257
efusal to deal
Sale price maintenance
‘ cause an appreciable adverse effect on competition
ce it is prohibited under the Act.
aa H
PROBLEM No. 24
oil company requires the service station
stock exclusively the tyres manufactured
any ‘B’, a rubber company. It was also
en them that ‘B’ company would pay
s to company ‘A’ on all sale of tyres.
ANSWER:
company requiring the service station
lusively the tyres manufactured by
ber company and agreeing between
mapany would pay commissions to
y enterprise or association
| which causes or is
~ Scanned with CamScanner258
‘Petition
eNvisages th, AAEC) within India. The Act clearly
at : 7
tion 3/7) .. 1 aeteement which is contravention of
(1) is void, :
ts ;
Sreement at different stage or levels of the
Producti el
ction chain in different markets, in respect of
ror i ss 3
SeeeEeHCRSUPply distribution, storage, sale or price
of, ; e : : A
or trade in goods or provision of services, including-
tie-in arrangement;
exclusive supply agreement
3. refusal to deal
4. resale price maintenance
cause an appreciable adverse effect‘on competition
and hence it is prohibited under the Act.
Fa a
Scanned with CamScannerANSWER:
ent made by Milind’ giving to only
for East, West, North and South India
listributors to sell in each other’s
under Sec. 3 (1) of the Competition
“ ents any enterprise or association
“any agreement which causes or is
appreciable adverse effect on
within India. The Act clearly
ment which is contravention: of
it markets, in respect of
ition, storage, sale or price
1 of services, including-
Scanned with CamScanner