6 Familforize with aome eleetnicnl rmmeacumina peseoh 1) Te Know about come elecinico:l aomponents. | Desorption : Me What is oxnmerterct _Reomel is om inclement fore mensuriing ethers alineet on | Day aurerrent in anpen - A te eoode of with the inon element) [x Structure of ammeter : feansits af & moving vane obteched to a pointer, omd a Leixe vone sarnounded by o csi|. thene ic a rolore with o adl wound wweide he arwmetere, when the eurcrend {lows hreough the oanmelere the esil oma yeston wil) hove the prropercties of o mogmot The higher: ‘The exucnomt flow, the. stronger the. magnetic Geld ol dhe evil and the qeotore - £ How does c reesistanee. The. ammetere is cormected im series with the load 40 meacune the eleetric ourrent flowing through i}, As the ammeter hay a verey low mesistanee, thenefore when it ic eonmeeted in sades with any cireuit, it docs not chan qe the Y— An ommoten nap o low current .But in our lab the. rating of the ammeter is jos am perre + i" 12. whet is voltmeter 2 | | | Nelivmeterz is an instrument wed for measuring — | eleetnic potential difference tts pete in a | eleetrical cireuit. % Simuetune of voltmeter — Mey are bared Upon gelvanormedere with needles that were eleetromogneti cally deflected \inoarely with a small amount of current. A 4V \dtmetern warn ynade with a galyonomebere of say 4mA gensitivity and a 1¥-2 mesistore. Any larsie weter hon @ potential difference aanoes its +ereminalry [anes a full seale eurcrent flows Ahreough‘ae whab is the unit of volimetern— , [aes unit in which vollmeter ymeacures the ‘Voltage is volt. Tse symbol is Vv. | 4 ~ Whot is the rotting of w voltmeter — ja digital voltmeter har a read- out-ronge | Som 0-—39999 counts. But in our ab we Fl reve analog vollmeter. SO +he rotting ig (0-80) volt. 13. whet ig wathneter? | Wathmelor is a tncttucment fore cneasusing, the eleenical power in welts of any given cineuit.she aineutt Ynow ar the potenttel coil (pe) . Eoch coil hosing two tereminoly maken the nucdlrneten | a foun errmmnah ingtrument. There terminalr | jane named ar maine (A) . | How doew a welhmeter work— ¥ cA wothmeter is a foure terminal deviee . We woually aowmect Vt im powert eieuits by choreling one euanent coil amd one potential com) rereminol fe thereby smoking tt a three tereminal device - jar crmultamenwrly measures the voltage oma aunnents yalues and multiple s Aver to ave power in walle Each wollmeter mmeogynesa Sine Mo Line voltage ie-tween two of 4ne three power supply tines. im this confi gurcationTr our tab, the wattmeter whieh we have» her voHage romge (120-240)v, auracent rong? (2-1DA and power reomge (o-120)W . A, Whok is ynultimetere 2 | A rwultimeter is a nessun. inctremment thot (can wmensune multiple e@leetrdeo| properties | A | Aypiee! smultimeterc asm rneaqute voltoge , } [resistomee omd curment in which age it is dno Know an o voll: chm- milliammelere [: Strueture of multimeter — A mubtimeters is o uneftd omd Simple deviee, | there ane three ears of a Agta senultimederNee, ent cork Svs oma the black probe will be js soapy am aerronym fore voltage, pocistomee pen aurucemt . * How dows a rmulttmeten wonk— ; | Digital multimeterr han two wires (Red oma Beet), cand +three. ports ore foure ports. with thre we meosume rresictomee by miceting 4 onal) Pe ant into the aireuit, then measuring the Mdtage daep aanoss those poiwts in he cineult | Pe Wrae ic the ttl of amultineten — A typieal vrultimeter an mnencune voltage, resistonea oma. eurerent ,im which care it is ano Loum ay 1 volt chen milli ommmetere (Vor) , on the unit ic equiped with voltmeter , ammeter ped ohenmetere fumarton ality :thee ports of a digttel Ler smotert .*hot ore dispay seneen, ports ond a sebration ¥nob. A dicplny coneen of a digitol Lee. meter helps | [‘° better visuatizoction through Mureinotion . lee meter alo howe two porte for oe Hin dhe probes. Bock probe attoeh to the | megative port omd red probe atoch sto she positive port - | Yow doo an LCR rele wonk— | LOR meters ane smeasuing, \matrurenencte, that measure a prysical pro port kno an wnpedomee - Trmpedanad, whieh ic expaossed s aeoe Need “the umit of om LOR ‘meter — rmetere ie ~multi- tre quency impadaree ynecsuring instnument aopoble of measuring. Tesistlamee , eapacitonee, pWduatonee ere droms-o = = potentiometere , a rheostet hor Anne ; two Fixed omd one moving: Alno his g tereminal slides oven a mesistive poth. Composition mesictre, wite-word resistor» conductive plache resistor ana corns ea ! x How doors 0 rcheoctat wonk — A teheostet is vardble resistor yohich ic wed to contno| eunnent. They ane ablote yany the resi Gamer in @ eimeutit Rey ace witheud - linterruphon. The construction is very similar Petey construction of potentiometerre T+ ures only hwo aonnections , overs when 4% ternminalra ane present ,1 is used +o caice or lower the re sic anee of ainenitomd eorc respondinssry | +o deereane or nepeane the euretent Foon In ovr lob the teamge. of the qheostat 15 (o- 32) 2. .conductive wine wound ina coil chape amd is able aonvertt electric energy to mognetic eneegy and atone Ht incide the inductor. The Goneable owmount of magnetic enengy is deterumined by the \ |induatonoe of the indvatore . \ Hao doo» an inductor wok — | Anduelor wee ao eomductore thot is wound ito la eni\ omd when clectnialy flows into the aoil form \ebt to the right, this will generode a smognetic field im the clockwise dinection . Trdua tor ane Aypically vred on energy storage divas devices lm ewitked-mode powen deviees to produce | de current. An inductor is equivalent to a shart aineuit -}o dineet cumnent beeame onee HE |W, Te is a lange ust ie be wha is the reding of am inducton— The voltage roting of an inducton is the maxima waltage that can be applied -to the Aeromimals, | wither! eausing oneing on inculection breakdown, Voltage above the @marimum reocting enue ahont eireutt pelween tumas, Ahrough the insulation, or form ‘he windings 40 come om Syreme .oat an cleelnode. dieleeltic rmateriol 2 ar insulaton to ceparote melo! foils The teem “di” in dicleetnic refers +o pleement 'm between +wo (di) foils amd cleotrie means it holds cleetrie field, The higher the volue of Capneitamee , the mote Ghange the capacitor can atone - ‘KHow dow oa eapaciton wok — f A dapacttor is om electricol aomponent thot draws ore trom a baltery omd stores Ane enorgy . Rncide , dhe emminols conneet -to two metel plater separated by a mon- emdueting substonee, When aativoted, a aapodon quickly reheanes ‘eleetnicity ina tiny Fraction of a seamd - dapacitors ane widely ured ay parts of| ond mats Mrehael faradoy she capri of @ copatitor isthe roti of Ahe charge Q aued| . aupocitor -to the applied de vollage » en & # What is the readkiog, my aopaaitore — cepaciton reattngs ane defocminded by Ww those to the catvo! values they ane when compared Hp the noted rnominc! aapacitonce. Common Holercomae levels -fore dapacittons sit anound BiH-— sos. . However in ovr Lob the agpacitance lof the capacitor ic 25UP oma its plastieity Wop been rated + 54- |lectrical and Electronic Engineering Faculty of Engincering and Technology Course Code: EEE-1106 Course Title: Sessional on Electrical Circuit- 1 Lab Report Experiment No: 09. Experiment Name: Study of sores airco tt |) Submitted By: . Submitted To: Name: Mst. Athy Afri nm 7 Diponkar Kundu Roll: 24021@ ; Associate Professor & Chairman _ Session : 2020-21 Department of Electrical and 1" Year 1" Semester : 2 ee Electronic Engineering eeermment of EEE Pabna University of Science & peace & ‘Technology Pabna University of Science & Technology ‘Technology Date of Experiment: 19.04, 202.2 | | Date of Submission: 26 OF. 2027Which ane In conics. Wo mensune the aunreent of sonies cimeuit . | AWD Ard to Pdentify whieh wll will be Inrjgictert | in sores circeuit. Apparat roneiiead : [Neen Rating, Quantity Ae supply sume — 990-940 Pameloc O- OA 4 "Voltmeter 0 — 900 1 Bulb (40, 66, 160)w -920V 4s Switeh 1 commecting Wire ay requiredBln dhs airauit, we aan cece thene ic on At Voltage cupply courcee of 220V omd om crmmele is im a@ cerics commection With the three | i bulbs. the bulbs are aloo ino ceries avoneelin Be Mecies commoction the sunnent will be iokoays the some. Bud We ull find different jwollage lel in eoeh bulb, and the sum of theyse voltage level will be equal to the Pacis voltage. er ihee cineuiie | Expercinenrt dole 2 | fiom OvTe experiment in lob, we Had the voltage aonps the olcouit ts | V=206v T= OA4EZA fi 3VE Vp + Velo * Vago = G24 S5492 206 vy Golerlation We Vnow ve TR pes flere, Ve 206V od T=0-ACQA)| pee 490 ~. Equivalent nesistmee ts 2 = A026. ADMa Roo Reo) Rags ONE i & conic aommection . 0, the equivotent nesistimee Ry = 529.46 + 505. 954 190. 44 ee Po G- 19 —o Now, VG = Ix R40 2 O-ACEK 599-46 eo) OVPower output in the vaubliplication of sae | eurcems . \ $0, the power output inthe sede, emit al eee Shree bulbe ome , | | Péo = VaoXL = GB2xX0- 166 2 14-959 w Pen = Véox T 2 BY O-ALSG 2 44.9% Ww Pra = Vigo XT = 92¥%0-IGE = 5-976 Wmy mesult fom ideal value: when T measutce the vollage there 2 GoMe dictunbomee Wy Ac voltage ae for this disturbance there ane mme Chamgye Ta ececult, But thot to nebo big differcence . aonéhision Freom this exponiment T pone leant about “cones @ireult. T lean +hot ogeh wwlb hor ditfercent voltage drop, but the Clbw of “auterent 4e came jm the all bulbs. without : ldnic experdment T com not lean ful] about oercten Cireult .fa eee Course Code: EEE-1106 Course Title: Sessional on Electrical Circuit- I Lab Report Experiment No: 0® C Experiment Name: Study of porallel eisce at (| Submitted By: P Submitted To: . Name: Met. Athy Afrin ee | Diponkar Kundu Roll: 2A02A1% i Associate Professor & Chairman Session : 2020-21 7a i Department of Electrical and 1* Year 1” Semester : . . Electronic Engineering, Department of EEE Pabna University of Science & Pabna University of Science & Technology ecmolcet ! Date of Experiment: 49.67.2099 ! Date of Submission: 76, 67.2092.mens Ao supply eqsnee | 220 - 24DV Ammeter DSA || 4 olmeler | o-omv | 4 r Bulb Led, 6O,A0-m | suiteh 4 L donmecting Wines ap neqeiredt 220V es om arnmeler Jo no connection With the decree lulbs. Where | the bulbe ane wm o poscallel cosmection . n Beescallel eomnection yolage will be odwoy?> he Some. But eynnent will be differcent fon! eseh bulbs. And the cm of these e@urcrcent is equol 4o ynnin aurrent geross the cineutt, Experctmented cholo : From our expertimest in lab, we -find the voltage aeross the ainesstt ic, V= 214v omd aurerent T= 0°S44Aele Tol ners: = (0-472 + 0.249 -+ 0-423) ne 24 A @alaulection » We know, Ve TR [Here V= 244 omd > =0-GQUA) PP " H< meee = 259-594 0-44 -. Fquivalen} tcesistomee to 2 = 259.554 0| “Paty, Ceo > Ram ane in a parcallel ooxmection S| the equivalent yesi clonee R= (a fect. +5" a oy . Ro eas 4. do = taaaake Brove * HER) > 959-5540 Now, Vv Fate = “Rap => ee 42.44 .1% = O'AIDA| 0-44 ¥ 258.564 r > o4uv | Now whieh pulb will be the brighten’ \ We Know, p=Vr S0, power aut ic the multiphieccion of Voltage. and cursercent, SO, the power 6ut-put ‘mn dhe parcalle} eireutt Bre the three bulbs ane, Vx Lup = 944 X 0-442. = 9L-%0% WAre “esis gnoximnuan power output Which "cs 99.500.w. So, bulb of A000 m will be the brigntert bulb. Result omd diceuscctons | My result is well enough. There is hardly ony | difference in ecult. But Mere ‘ig some deviation Bes Com ideal ynlue . Basoue vohen T gneasuine ~the attttrent thone Ame Somme mesistaree fy wines, Loe, whieh the -trecult 1S nearly same. Becides there are come digturhances in fa voltage soure, Sore this the result is come What way Leosn ‘ideo! tresul 4,LT can not leown Sultil aboutCourse Code: EEE-1106 Course Title: Sessional on Electrical Circuit- 1 Lab Report Experiment No: 04 Experiment Name: Ves Verification of Obxa'g \aw Submitted By: a Submitted To: Name: Met. Avhy Aftun . ae iponkar Kuni Roll: 2409 1% 2 ‘an Associate Professor & Chairman Session : 2020-21 Department of Electrical and 1*Year 1“ Semester ae Electronic Engineering, Department of EEE Pabna University of Science & abna University of Science & Technology Tecmolten Date of Experiment: 2.6.07. 2097 Date of Submission: 04. 0G. 2022 ———=voltage aenoss a wrecistore jp diveeatly propria ig : lowing, Mnrcough dhe rrecistore . cto ohm's law, vet | Sve ie Where, Ris a propotional conctumt ond ik te “called rhe resistanee of the conduetore that remains “eonsiet at aonsiont temperature , Hdenpts ite abitily te pesish he The tec) Clonee flow of CheerEX perumentol Dato: ‘Tabled: when, value of tresistonee 4c eon choot 0 6 0 0 0 vollage(v) Current (A) 1099 064 2005) 49% An? of 160-2V omd analysis. = : scton ee gh resision, D = Vortagye crest the nesif he Value of wecidames (PB) POTY Ghancctenishe eumve ono graph by pulling 7 Xpereimen}al tote -Geom Jable - 1° on; DE oss coritane resistamee omd dan Ws i Pr rteriste cute 16 o ciraight Line qescingy threovg | The Origin. Practically al nesistor pme vot Linear. non-limear nesictor door nat obey chem’s Jaw. Lith the a temperatine its nesistanee vorties, a 2 Based on the dato- aclectes ama slope aaleulated in the Cururre nt ve voltage. graph of the raheostat, No, experdenental vole of tecictomee. wan obmant aoourate oma tral ihe Petereiinent [Link] aocompllehed. onreds low have been confitrmed in this \aboratony ex pertement becaure of the ricloctionship seen belween eumment , vatage and srecistance with the Wformation collected |Course Code: Cours EEE. ‘Title: Sessional on Teal Gircuit- 1 Lab Report Experiment No: 05 Experiment Name: Measunesment of power by worlmnetere Submitted By: Name: Mst Akhy, Attire Submitted To: Roll; 21024% Diponkar Kundu Session : 2020-21 Associate Professor & Chairman 1" Year 1*Semester Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Department of EEE sity of Sci rate Pabna University of Science & in , : Pabna University of Science echnology Technology Date of Experiment: 02..0G-2097% 10.0%. 2092 Date of Submission:desections cE te uned +o menaure. “the wattage volue ome a there ane -lwo types of coil tr 1) auserert ag! (2.c) w potential acil (Pe) aurnent coil meocune the aunmentamd polentiot coil measure voltage drop of aimesit . @e ont be conmetted in gonies in airrenit. PC munrt be ay \ood . the fomected oeross the aurrent aoil thick ness of ee i heavy omd Ce har fewer Dip al qecumber: . Fewer tuscn spumber aaunes deoroment of mdueced voltage. . wieknecs ofodes heqeti med eirewsed diagram : G5 Re | _Reting Quamtity, | | Gow = 2Q0V | o. a 100wW - 2gov | | | Om yoquined | ba lis@e ex + Loy) | 6) 10 | | aecusmner! volt Poyen| toto! Carrer eS ed | ha | Tae OMI 2% SD | 0-404 * eee | 0-05 =0!Tam = ~ oew Va = 240v °&% = = Tago X Vago = OODY¥ 240 ae ey Peo * Seo DG + AD 40 Ww PEexperiment the power of these [ood iS Crcurately . these, load ahould ve | im series inthe eiteatit to get the | lute powen.Course 5 “ Course Title: Sessionet PEE-A106 - Experiment No: OG Lab Report iment Name: Aiea F ‘Experim: ame determination Pein ace RL serie cireesit Submitted By: : ; Name: Mest. Athy Afrin Submitted To: Roll: 24024% Diponkar Kundu Session : 2020-21 Associate Professor & Chairman Department of Electrical and I Year 1“ Semester Department of EEE Pabna University of Science & Technology Electronic Engineering Pabna University of Science & Technology Date of Experiment: 46.0€. 2029. Date of Submission: 2%.0%.2002 SE+ supply Sourtee (226 ~ 940 v) a ee 3) Voltmeter, A pheee (9-960) v ® Wattneter, 4 picee (0-2460)W ewiteh, 4 piece . &) Connecting Wire ar wequined . are agra: Thin direwtt jp Ate unig the ~total power (Pr), ra CL offore MEOSURINA the PouLTe to the wduelamee, Orresslt yy needed in -he below : a Oe R oA 2850 — ‘gaesey—$— oe ay | wm ne gO eo > be rt al there Ciretstth, WE CON PL, Pe ond PL “Aken we Can Lind out ake R ond UL.: Os ” E +o find out R, @,L om 4 7 D ' Va=Asov and a ve 9Gw omd Ve Pao Ye Kron thot, a | Ver re = a a r ie me - Ye Go EY dee as 5 isto Now -forr vr, Ye. PR = e | >vyez a | = = “(0-95)” = 9.06 -—%= 2x BA4Xx50 3Aa4 = G44 > A-QoeHn l2l> f(Remts wd™ | pare =(402-14497-96) = | (590-9 (522099) | ed Wi = BA4X 4-E54 = #%1.%0 = SEQ | a 8 = ton ez ee 2 me ( 209054 Boe 44°aornestty. loads chould be eonnetted Seruer in the cirramtt ke get dhe abapluteCourse Code: EEE- (Course Title: Seacionz on Rice cee Lab Report eriment No: oF P periment Name: Detereerinetion of aircerrt parcormetens of RL parcallel circesitt me: Met. AKhy ee Submitted To: Diponkar Kundu il: 241024% ssion : 2020-21 Year 1° Semester Associate Professor & Chairman Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Department of EEE Pabna University of Science & Pabna University of Science & Technology sTeahmoloay Date of Experiment: 2.2. 0G 2022 Date of Submission: 27. 0% - 2022> Treqerired > supply souree (220 ~240)y «4 piece, (0-39 fol eterc, A piece, (0-360) v e Wattmeter, A peer, (o~ 2460) Switch, ® sieve . 6. Connecting, Loire ov» required Bee gtOM: Tt, oirceuit in uned Core e otal powen C&)in the inducchamee» Win Jrd fore meogurting the POWET Biauit im yooded in tne below» |F eo Rnd oul @ 8 er eee prow trod. teom cxpenimental data, PRs = 4710. Pe, =23w, Pra HOW! Ve = O16V, Te= OM Te, 2 050A , Ta, = 0-258 so, Pie Me™ Z Ry ue DR? — = 999-6¢ | a ved Bo” Pe. = a (21g) =) amearics = 209%: 52= Vax Ce 4-066 r = 205-10 V = 2%%-1% 2, Tn = VExTe ENOK O'S = 4.060 A lene, ee Loz OM mee LO 2 1R9- LUKE SEIS “ea 314 20-913 =# See aloe Tynpedence re, Ge 5 1GG-AG = 201% 52+ 6 - 2090524 ave sesP27 644.9097 4 29 cap {2c\ = Jeon, (Go. = 649-62. Bre = teust ( 22-698: CTE. 977 = 9.50° Recult and. dicerwsn tone Tere i no ermore in thin eypeument, We get pure oppropuate reoult by measuring POWs lof load. We find thot -totel power bs oqo the cum of power of Joadr .