Motorized Scissor Jack Design Project
Motorized Scissor Jack Design Project
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A jack, screw jack or jackscrew is a mechanical device used as a lifting device to lift
heavy loads that requires great forces. A mechanical jack employs a screw thread for lifting
heavy loads. A hydraulic jack uses hydraulic power. The most common form is a car
jack, floor jack or garage jack, bottle jack and scissor jack which lifts vehicles so that
Jacks are usually rated for a maximum lifting capacity (for example, 1.5 tons or 3
tons). Industrial jacks can be rated for many tons of load. Moreover some jacks were
designed to operate on a limited height depending on the size of the jack and its load
capacity. The bigger the load capacity the higher the base height limit application of the
jack. This is where the scissor jack is of a great advantage considering its base height limit
application which is more or less four inches which make it conveniently applicable to cars
Scissor jacks originally are driven by screw which has a handle attached at the end to
move the jacking plate up and down. It requires a certain amount of human energy to drive
the jack.
current electrical energy into mechanical energy. A DC motor's speed can be controlled over
a wide range, using either a variable supply voltage or by changing the strength of current in
its field windings. Small DC motors are used in tools, toys, and appliances. The universal
motor can operate on direct current but is a lightweight brushed motor used for portable
power tools and appliances. Larger DC motors are used in propulsion of electric vehicles,
With the variety of DC motors applications, types and sizes which makes human life
easier and convenient the idea comes into the creative mind of the researchers to eliminate
further the use of human energy in driving the mechanical scissor jack and replace it with a
DC motor. This device will lift the car easily with less time, force and effort.
The main objective of this study is to design and construct a motorized scissor jack
4.1 safety
4.2 durability
4.3 functionality
This study aimed to develop motorized scissor jack for lifting vehicles. This device
will eliminate time consuming and human efforts in lifting a vehicle and will be very much
DIY mechanics. The result of this study will reduce the human energy exerted by
Car owner. The study would provide car owners with a personal handy device for
lifting car especially when changing tires and other emergency car check up on the road.
The future researcher. The study would help increase the knowledge of future
researchers in developing devices that would reduce effort and energy in doing heavy
manual works.
The study cover the design and fabrication of motorized scissor jack. The common
scissor jack was attached to a wiper motor that made it easy to operate less the human
energy used to drive the jack to lift the car. In order to develop new concept of the four
wheeler stand jack design, we do some research on by giving questionnaire to four wheeler
user. The scope of this research was on the designing two (2) ton maximum lifting capacity
In minimizing the human power, the concepts that was used in this product are
the combination of a DC wiper motor and a mechanical screw jack. By this, the human
energy exerted to lift was reduced. The motorized scissor jack concept is a simple adaption
of a wiper motor and a scissor jack attached to a metal platform that served as the base to
perfectly balance the weight of the scissor jack and the attached wiper motor. This study was
CHAPTER II
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
This chapter presented related information basic to the project study in the field of
Automotive Technology. The discussion adopted the thematic approach on the following
topics: the application operation and definition of motorized scissor jack and the concluding
statement.
Wiper motor
Windshield wipers are powered by a small electric motor, usually mounted on the
firewall or under the cowl (the area under the windshield’s base). The motor activates
linkage that moves the wiper arms back and forth. On vehicles with a rear window wiper, a
Signs that a wiper motor is about to fail include slow or intermittent operation,
wipers that will operate at only one speed, or arms that stop in the middle of the windshield
when turned off. If your wipers don’t work, the fault could also lie with other parts of the
wiper system. In the winter, for example, trying to use the wipers when the blades are stuck
to the windshield because of ice or snow can blow the fuse for the motor or trip a circuit
breaker.
Other possible causes are the interior switch that controls the wipers failing, wires in
the system being damaged, or the linkage that pushes and pulls the wiper arms breaking.
Moving parts in the linkage may also be stuck from corrosion and/or gunk and need
lubrication.
Figure 3. Universal Windshield Wiper Motor Arm Blade Kit 12 Volt Lead Sled
Figure 4. Evolution 12" UTV Wiper Kit - Hard Coated, Polycarbonate Windshield
Size:12"
Bottled Jack
A bottle jack, stand jack or whiskey jack is a jack which resembles a bottle in shape,
having a cylindrical body and a neck. Within is a vertical lifting ram with a support pad of
some kind fixed to the top. The jack may be hydraulic or work by screw action. In the
hydraulic version the hydraulic ram emerges from the body vertically by hydraulic pressure
provided by a pump either on the baseplate or at a remote location via a pressure hose. With
a single action piston the lift range is somewhat limited, so its use for lifting vehicles is
limited to those with a relatively high clearance. For lifting structures such as houses the
hydraulic interconnection of multiple vertical jacks through valves enables the even
distribution of forces while enabling close control of the lift. The screw version of the bottle
jack works by turning a large nut running on the threaded vertical ram at the neck of the
body. The nut has gear teeth and is turned by a bevel gear spigotted to the body, the bevel
gear being turned manually by a jack handle fitting into a square socket. The ram may have
a second screwed ram within it, which doubles the lifting range telescopically.
Bottle jacks have a capacity of up to 50 tons and may be used to lift a variety of
objects. Typical uses include the repair of automobiles and house foundations. Larger,
This type of jack is best used for short vertical lifts. Blocks may be used to repeat the
Most prevalent are worm gear screw jacks because they can lift heavy loads with
little input torque. The large mechanical advantage is through a worm gear ranging from 5:1
Ball screw jacks differ from machine screw jacks in a few key ways. Machine screw
jacks are typically used to move heavy loads in low-duty-cycle setups and low-speed
[Link] it uses an acme screw it can (in some cases) self-lock to resist
backdriving as well — meaning it will hold position without the presence of power or a
mechanical brake.
In contrast, ball screw jacks are common where higher speeds and duty cycles are
[Link] addition, because of the higher efficiency of the ball screw (compared to a
machine screw) ball screw jacks can decrease motor horsepower and other electrical
requirements.
There are two basic types of screw jacks of which a few additional styles originate.
First, there are translating screw jacks. These types of screw jacks use a lift shaft or screw
that travels into or out from the worm gear box. The lift shaft can either protrude from the
mounting flange side of the gearbox or from the top side of the worm gear box. Secondly,
are rotating type screw jacks. In this style, the lift shaft remains stationary and a lifting nut
moves along the lift shaft. Much like the translating screw jacks the screw can also protrude
down from the mounting flange or up from the top of the jack. To produce translation of the
lift shaft or nut, both configurations must be secured to prevent rotation. Where this is
C-Series cubic screw jack featuring a compact and versatile cubic housing. High
reliability and performance are guaranteed with the same precision worm gear set and lead
Key Features; Cubic Metric Machine Screw Jack, Capacities from 10kN to 100kN as
Standard, Translating and Rotating Screw configurations, 2 Gear ratios and 2 screw leads as
standard, Anti-backlash design option, Anti-rotation (keyed) design option, Safety Nut
The classic E-Series screw jacks features a precision worm gear set, powerful lead
screw, robust housing, two integrated lubrication mechanisms and a comprehensive range of
options.
to 3,500kN. For low duty applications a machine screw jack is generally suitable. For higher
duties ball screw jacks or roller screw jacks are available - the roller screw jack is suited to
very high loads. Construction of these units is available in standard materials or corrosion
resistant eg complete stainless steel jacks. The E-Series screw jacks design is fully
Key Features; Metric Single Face Machine Screw Jacks (mechanical actuators),
Upright and Inverted Screw design types, 2 gear ratios and 1 screw lead as standard, Anti-
backlash design option, Anti-rotation (keyed) design option, Safety Nut design option, 6
mounting options including trunnion and double clevis, Special custom designs available
Key Features; Complete Stainless Steel Screw Jack design, Metric Single Face
standard, Translating and Rotating Screw configurations, Upright and Inverted Screw design
types, 2 gear ratios and 1 screw lead as standard, Anti-backlash design option, Anti-rotation
(keyed) design option, Safety Nut design option, 6 mounting options including trunnion and
double clevis, Completely sealed gearbox design available, Special custom designs
available.
The metric ball screw jack is a Metric Single Face Ball Screw Jacks (mechanical
and Rotating Screw in Upright and Inverted types, Gear ratios and 2 screw leads as standard,
The U-Series screw jack is part of a specialist proposition from Power Jacks: a range
The U-Series Subsea Screw Jack has proven depth ratings of up to 3,000m and
capacities up to 2,000kN as standard. On request they can go even deeper. They possess all
the qualities you’d expect of Power Jacks products – strength, reliability, durability and high
performance. And that means they’re ideally suited to operate in the toughest subsea
Among the key features were Proven depth ratings up to 3000m subsea as (deeper on
configurations, Self-locking (the products only use power when moving), Anti-rotation
mechanism for axial positioning, Dual nut (safety nut) fail safe load-holding option, Full
stainless steel designs available, Reinforced sealing, Full range of anti-corrosion options,
ROV drive interfaces, 6 Mounting Options including trunnion and double clevis, Low (-
65°C) to high (+250°C) temperature solutions available, Vibration and shock load resistant
designs, Full range of feedback devices for speed, position, rotation, wear and load
monitoring control, Special custom designs available to meet your exact requirements.
The imperial (inch/lb) single face screw jack which, like the E-Series, delivers
positive, precise [Link] capabilities from 0.25 ton to 250 ton available with a
machine screw for intermittent duty cycles or ball screw for higher duty cycles, energy
Translating or rotating screw with custom designs [Link] key features Imperial (Inch)
Single Face Machine Screw Jacks (mechanical actuators), Capacities - 0.25 Ton to 250 Ton
as standard, Translating and Rotating Screw in Upright and inverted types, 2 Gear ratios and
The key features are the following;Imperial (Inch) Single Face Machine Screw Jacks
(mechanical actuators), Capacities - 0.25 Ton to 100 Ton as standard, Translating and
Rotating Screw in Upright and inverted types, 2 Gear ratios and 1 screw lead as standard,
Anti-backlash and anti-rotation (keyed) options, 6 mounting options including trunnion and
Jack S-Series
The high performance series typically has 50% greater duty cycle capabilities than
the standard worm gear machine screw jack. So you get more from a machine screw jack
Further, the series is engineered to meet the highest standards of durability and
possesses a diverse selection of configurations and accessories. Its capacity ranges from
Anode Jack
High accuracy machine screw thread anode jack available in 3 model types:
Standard, Swivel type and High performance - all come as either translating or rotating
screw configurations with capabilities from 130kN to 500kN and special designs of up to
2,000kN.
Can be installed upright or inverted with a one piece forged rod end and lifting screw
and able to withstand high temperatures and duty cycle the A-Series Anode Jacks can be
The anode screw jack has High accuracy, high temperature Anode Jack, Capacities
from 100kN to 500kN as standard, Translating & rotating screw configurations, One piece
forged rod end and lifting screw, Swivel designs for 3° of movement on screw, Upright or
inverted designs, Motorised designs, Designs to suit all types of reduction cell technology,
Hydraulic or Electronic Scissor Jacks – these are the ones often found in
automobile shops, vehicle service centers, and related businesses. These jacks lift vehicles
up off the ground to perform certain tasks, including maintenance, repairs, and diagnostics.
These are definitely the right choice for more professional car inspections and
repairs. Hydraulic scissor jacks are necessary to have when performing complex procedures
on the vehicle.
Manual Jacks – these are the more common type of scissor jacks. Laymen
are familiar with this kind of scissor jack. It is much smaller and often comes with both used
and new vehicles, along with a spare tire. It can easily fit inside the trunk of a car. It is a
necessary tool to always have with you because you can easily use it in case you have a flat
tire situation while on the road. If you are buying a used car, be sure to check the trunk and
make sure this jack is also included, together with the owner’s manual.
Manual scissor jacks are usually used to lift only one corner of the vehicle. You
place the jack right behind the wheel, and it lifts up that side of the car. This allows you to
check out or work on a wheel that might be flat or damaged. However, if you require a more
complicated maintenance or repair service, it’s good to have more than just one of these
jacks around. A lot of car owners who do DIY repairs and diagnostics invest in having
several jacks so that they can get access to the vehicle’s underside. Making sure that the
jacks are sturdy and solid is crucial in keeping the position of the car steady, at the same
Depending on where it will be used and who will use it, finding the right type of
scissor jack is crucial in the task at hand. For both types, quality is important to ensure
Manual or standard scissor jack is the one that can be found in the trunk of almost
every vehicle. If you carry a spare tire, you probably also carry an old standard scissor jack
The mechanism of a standard jack is simple — you turn the lever clockwise (or
counterclockwise, depending on the model), which then sets off the scissor-like mechanism
and elevates the car. Turning the handle the other way round should do the opposite, or in
Once you’re done using it, you can compress the jack and store it anywhere. It’s
incredibly easy to handle, store, and transport. Another advantage of manual scissor jacks
is their affordability.
If you don’t have a manual scissor jack, you should definitely get one just in case.
The Torin Big Red T10152 isn’t anything fancy. It’s made out of heavy duty steel,
weighing 7.7 pounds. It has a large base (4.5×6 inches) and saddle that provides that extra
stability you need on the soft ground. It can go as high as 15.4 inches but collapses to a
height of 3.7 inches. And it is a little larger compared to most scissor jacks which make it
hard to store in the small compartment where the original jack is located. It has a 1.5-ton
If you plan on a level a large trailer or pop-up, then a pair of Eaz-Lift 48830s is what
you need. These jacks can provide a solid rock base for your camper with their combined
ability to stabilize a heavy load of up to 7500 lbs. The jacks have a maximum rise of 24
inches and can go as low as 4 inches for storing. The black powder finish provides
protection from rust. What we really like is the presence of the scissor jack socket which
allows you to use a power drill. No need to put in the effort when the drill can do the turning
for you.
The BAL 24028 LoPro Scissor Jack is one of our top picks because you don’t need
to crank it up so much to raise or lower the jack due to the Double Lead Acme Thread. It has
wide frame mounting brackets that provide increased stability. It weighs 24 lbs and has a
5000 lb capacity. The low profile design (3- 5/8”) allows for easy storage and it can extend
up to 24 inches. This scissor jack has E-coating for rust protection and comes with a
Ultra-Fab’s Ultra Scissor Jack provides improved stability to your heavy load,
whether it’s a travel trailer or a horse/cargo trailer. The jack has a powder-coated black
finish for rust resistance. The footpads measure a wide 5″ X 9″ to prevent sinking or tilting.
It retracts to 4-3/4″ and cranks up all the way to 24 inches. This single scissor jack only
weighs 11 lbs. You can bolt or weld it to any frame (bolts sold separately). The hand crank
is also sold separately. The weight rating for this jack is 6500 lbs.
If you’re looking for a heavy duty stabilizing scissor jack, you should get a Husky.
The wide base (35 inches) spreads the load more evenly and provides increased stability so
you won’t have to worry about rocking your trailer from side to side. The sturdy steel
construction and lack powder-coated finish ensure that the scissor jack lasts for a long time
even when exposed to the elements. Each jack comes with a weight capacity of 6500 lbs.
Mounting hardware and a swivel handle are included. An instruction manual is also included
in the package.
If you need a jack for your motorcycle or ATV, Dragway Tools has just the scissor
jack for you. This is ideal for use in a garage or the track, featuring a wide deck with a
rubber mat for gripping the bottom of the bike to provide stability and prevent slippage and
scratches. Most motorcycle models such as cruisers, Can Am Spyders, and trikes will fit on
this jack. It has a weight capacity of 1,100 lbs and a lift height of 13.25 inches.
Figure 25. Dragway Tools 1100 LB Wide Deck Motorcycle Center Scissor JackPros
The Extreme Max Wide Motorcycle Scissor Jack could easily swap places with
Dragway Tools’ Wide Deck Scissor Jack. It is constructed out of heavy duty steel with a red
powder-coat finish. The platform measures 15×9 inches and features a rubber mat to provide
stability and prevent slippage or scratches. But the similarities end there.
This jack is designed for center lifting with a 7/8″ socket or wrench (not included),
making it easy for you to work on the front or rear part of your bike. It collapses to a short
3.5 inches, easily stored away on your bike for portability. However, it was not designed for
lifting trikes, a limitation that the Dragway Tools scissor jack does not have.
Pro-Lift’s T-9456 Grey Scissor Jack has a weight capacity of 3000 lbs with a built-
in extra wide base for improved stability. The minimum height is 3-3/4 inches and the
maximum height is 15-1/8 inches. At 9 lbs, this is one of the most lightweight scissor jacks
If you need some stabilizing scissor jacks for your trailer, this complete set from
Libra will definitely save you quite a bit of moolah. The wide bow-tie base on each jack
provides the stability you need when on soft ground. Each jack also has a weight capacity of
5000 lbs, an extended height of 24 inches, and a compact size of 5 inches. This set also
includes a crank handle, a 3/4″ 19mm ) hex magnetic socket if you want to use a power
Figure 28. Libra 5000 lb 24″ RV Trailer Stabilizer Leveling Scissor Jacks
Electrical jacks work and look the same as the manual ones, except they work on
electricity instead of pushing strength. Obviously, they are quite practical and easy to use.
Because they are more complex, electrical scissor jacks are much heavier and bulkier
But the main disadvantage of electrical jacks is definitely their price. They can cost
several hundreds of dollars. After all, it’s usually professional mechanics who use this kind
of tools.
Still, if you look hard enough, you can catch a good deal once in a while. For
example, the
Mophorn 12V Electric Car Jack Set is quite affordable, even though it is a professional
If you don’t like applying a bit of elbow grease in cranking your car jack, then you’re
in luck with our last pick – a fully automatic electric car jack from Black Bull. It has a
weight capacity of 2000 lbs with a height ranging from 5 inches to 14 inches. The push
button controller can be attached to your car’s 12-volt dc power outlet, better known as your
car’s cigarette outlet. It has a 12-foot cord so you know it has a long reach. And it comes in
Figure 30. Black Bull EJ212 12 Volt Fully Automatic Electric Car Jack
A scissor jack is an excellent tool for getting you out of an unplanned hitchhiking
session. Some types of scissor jacks will give you a steady base for your trailer. In short, a
scissor jack will allow you to lift or stabilize a heavy load using a bit of physics, a strong
However, while scissor jacks all have the same basic design, they don’t all operate
the same. Some are rated to bear heavier loads like SUVs and trailers while others are
specifically designed to lift motorcycles and ATVs. So, how does one go about choosing the
best scissor jack then? Well, there are 6 factors you should consider before you pull out your
wallet.
To be an efficient tool, your scissor jack must fulfill its intended purpose. Some
jacks like the Torin Big Red T10152 Steel Scissor Jack are specifically designed to lift 3000
lbs of weight – perfect for changing the flat tire of your car. Another type of jack is the
stabilizing scissor jack like the Eaz-Lift 48830 24″ Stabilizing Scissor Jack which is used to
provide a steady base for trailers such as horse trailers, RVs, and cargo trailers. These
You’ll be lifting or stabilizing really heavy loads so you want to make sure that the
material used to construct your jack is strong enough that it won’t buckle down under the
weight. A lightweight jack can be used for lifting a small vehicle but you’ll need heavy-duty
Just like the weight capacity, the maximum height of a scissor jack determines what
it can be used for. A car and a motorcycle have different frames and would need to be lifted
to different heights. Make sure that the scissor jack you choose has enough height that you
won’t need to look for height extenders. Also, a low profile vehicle will require a low profile
scissor jack. What use is your jack if you can’t even fit it under your load in order to lift it?
The point of having a scissor jack is to raise a heavy load up and down. Obviously,
you’ll want to get one that has a smooth operation. Most scissor jacks are operated by a
handle or crank included by the manufacturer. Some jacks such as the Libra 5000 lb 24″ RV
Trailer Stabilizer Leveling Scissor Jacks and the Eaz-Lift 48830 24″ Stabilizing Scissor
Jack come with a socket that allows you to use an electric power drill, making the entire
Your scissor jack will probably get exposed to the elements at some point, especially
if you’re using it to level or stabilize a heavy load. This means that you’ll definitely benefit
from getting a jack that will not rust, providing you with long years of service. The BAL
24028 LoPro Scissors Jack features a high-tech coating that is highly corrosion resistant.
This is a very important feature that should not be overlooked. A wide base ensures
the stability of your scissor jack and the load it carries even when placed on the uneven or
soft ground. The wider the base, the more stable your jack will be. The Ultra-Fab Products
48-979006 24″ Ultra Scissor Jack and the Husky 76862 24 Stabilizing Scissor Jack are two
Whether you’re looking for a scissor jack to keep in your trunk for emergencies or to
help you create a steady base for your trailer, it’s important that you make the right choice
based on all these factors we’ve mentioned. Because the wrong jack is a risk you should
never take.
Research Literature
One of the earliest recorded instances of an electric starter motor was in 1896, when
British engineer H.J. Dowsing installed one on his Arnold. William Arnold & Sons was a
England, and the Arnold in question was based on the Benz Velo. Dowsing equipped it with
a dynamotor that he coupled to the flywheel, which was then used to start the
It would be almost two decades after H.J. Dowsing altered his Arnold before a
production vehicle shipped with an electric starter. Although electricity was available from
batteries, and a handful of automobiles from the turn of the century even ran on electricity,
gasoline-powered vehicles at the time lacked electrical systems or any way of recharging the
batteries.
In 1903, Clyde J. Coleman invented and patented the first electric starter in
Laboratories Company (DELCO), invented and filed U.S. Patent 1,150,523 for an electric
starter in America. (Kettering had replaced the hand crank on NCR's cash registers with an
The main parts of jacking points of the vehicle are the following;[Link] four corner
of hard parts of the under [Link] the lower part of [Link] the leap spring
The disadvantages if you do not use jacking points properly are the following; 1. It
may destroy or mis align the body of the vehicle. [Link] may cause of longer to the mechanic.3.
Concluding statement
These above cited project and studies conducted, justifies that this project
motorized scissor jack has been thought of due to the need of improving automobile
mechanic devices and making it more easy to undergo emergency repair of the car
specifically tire changing which requires lifting the car. Lady drivers not likely to have a
strong physique will be more benefited to use this device as it requires lesser manpower.
Conceptual framework
This study is based on car lifter used by several company like big hydraulic jack and
lifters. The conceptualization of the project leads to the development of the device and
further led the researcher to construct the project using materials available in local market.
Testing and evaluation of the device was done to determine the operating capability and
Research Paradigm
The research paradigm of the study was shown [Link] 1 present the input,
frame 2 the process , frame 3 the output and frame 4 evaluation on the efficiency of the
Frame 1 pertains to inputs which covers the problems encountered about lifting a
Frame 2 presents the process. This covers the planning and designing of the project,
Assumption
The motorized scissor jack is very efficient in lifting vehicles in terms of safety,
Definition of Terms
For clearer understanding of the study, the following terms were operationally
defined.
Efficiency. It refers to the ratio of the useful performance of the motorized scissor
Safety. It refers to the features of the device to keep the user and the work piece free
Durability. It refers to the strength of the materials used in the construction of the
motorized scissor jack to withstand the weight to be lifted without being compromised.
Functionality. It refers to the capability of the device to lift a certain weight without
Wiper Motor. It refers to any of a class of rotary electrical machines normally used
Hydraulic Jack. Refers to a mechanical device that employs hydraulic power used
Scissor Jack. Refers to a mechanical jack that employs a screw thread for lifting
heavy equipment.
CHAPTER III
OPERATIONAL FRAMEWORK
The chapter presents the project design, project development, testing and operating
Project Design
This section presented how the project work. This includes the definition of
component parts and what each component does for the system or project. Block, diagrams,
1. Base. A 3.5 inches by 15 inches metal base used to secure the balance of the scissor jack
2. Standard nut. Is a pivot nut to fasten the lower channel to the base.
3. Standard Mid screw 3. Connects the lower channel and the standard nut
5. Screw through connection. Serves as the connection of the lead screw and the wiper
motor shaft.
6. Lead screw. Connected to the screw through connection to drive the upper and lower
7. Upper Channel. Connected to the lower channel to raise the upper deck and the saddle.
8. Standard Mid screw 2. Connects the upper channel and the upper deck.
9. Upper [Link] to the upper channel and holds the saddle in place.
10. Screw Rigid Connection. Is a threaded nut serves as pivot point of the upper and lower
11. Wiper motor. A small electric motor, usually mounted on the firewall or under the cowl
(the area under the windshield’s base). The motor activates linkage that moves the wiper
The quantity, name and description, unit cost and the total cost and materials used in
Table 1
The tools and equipment used to construct the Motorized Scissor Jack was shown
shown in table 2.
Table 2
Project Development
The development of the Motorized Scissor Jack presents the methods and procedure
in the construction of the project. This is represented by a flow chart followed by a detailed
Revision
drafted by the researchers to come up with the final design. Upon through study the design
Gathering all the materials. In this stage all the materials and tools needed in the
construction of Motorized Scissor Jack are secured. The Scissor Jack and the wiper motor
was bought from the store where it was commercially available. All other materials were
Construction of Motorized Scissor Jack . This is the step by step assembling of the
different parts of the project taking into consideration every detail as planned.
Testing of Motorized Scissor Jack . In this stage the device was put into test and
Revision . This stage calls for the replacement of the incompatible component and
Finalization. The device was subjected to final scrutiny of each member of the
research group until everybody convinced that the output project conforms to the designed
agreed. The device is now prepared for the evaluation by the respondents.
The Motorized Scissor Jack is a device that lift a vehicle with less time and effort. It
contains mechanical scissor jack 3 tons, wiper motor, extension socket, alligator clip, 2”,
power window switch, automotive wire # 10 steel base plate and pair of crocodile clip.
Table 3 presents the functionality testing conducted to the Motorized Scissor Jack
Table 3
Place the device Check that the saddle is The device is properly
under the vehicle on the correct jacking positioned to the
points and the base is correct jacking points.
propely positioned.
Connect the The socket must be The socket was firmly
socket to the firmly connected to the connected to the wiper
wiper motor. wiper motor. motor
Connect the The alligator clip must be The device is securely
negative and secure connected to the connected to the power
positive wire of battery . source and ready to
the device into operate.
the battery of the
vehicle
Press the switch The wiper motor must The saddle was snugly
of the device to drive the lead screw to connected to the car
lift the vehicle. raise the upper and lower jacking points.
channel of the device.
Release the The wiper motor must The saddle holds the
switch when the stop abruptly. vehicle steadily above
scissor jack reach the ground.
the desired
height.
Lift the switch to The device must lower The device safely lands
lower the vehicle. the vehicle slowly until it the vehicle.
reach the ground.
Project Evaluation
This section discussed the plans in the conduct of evaluatuion on efficiency of the
motorized scissor jack by the experts and selected respondents. It presents the research
design, projected end users, evaluation instrument, data gathering procedure, data processing
Research Design
Developmental methods of research was applied in this study in order to meet the
desirable criteria. The systematic work drawing on existing knowledge gained from the
research and or practical experience that is directed to producing new materials, product, and
devices, to installing new processes, system and services, improving substantially those
already produced or installed (Catane 1998) in other words, this type of research is applied
on photo typing, inventing, innovating, improvising, and fabricating. This type of research
also refers to R and D programs that deal with developing materials for instruction.
serves as evaluator of the project. The sample of twelve (12) for a group of respondent was
Evaluation Instrument
The evaluation Instrument used in the study was a questionnaire. The instrument was
designed to gather the assessment of the respondents on the efficiency of the Motorized
A dry run of the questionnaire was conducted to end users and or stakeholders who
have almost the same profile with the respondents of this study. From the dry run of the
questionnaire the researcher and their adviser simplified the ambiguous parts, correct some
Permission was asked from the Dean of College of Industrial Technology to use as
respondents of the study. After the request granted, the researcher distributed the copies of
After retrieving the result, the data was confidentially kept until all important
suggestions and feed backs for the data are completed for tabulation and application of
appropriate statistical toolsThis can be used by entrepreneur, car owners, schools with
automotive servicing course and other automotive car preventive maintenance servicing
shop.
Data Processing
The result of the survey was classified, tallied and tabulated. The tabulated data
constitutes the evaluation on the efficiency of the Motorized Scissor Jack in terms of safety,
durability, and functionality. The likert scale technique was adopted to quantify the
responses on the evaluation of the device. Subject were asked to express agreement or
The following qualitative distribution including the likert’s scale was adopted to
The weighted mean was the statistical tool used to determine the weight of the
individual option as to the preferences on the efficiency of the Motorized Scissor Jack in
terms of safety, durability, and functionality as stated in objective number four (4). The
point value for each rating is multiplied by the frequency tallied for each descriptive rating.
The weighted mean calculated by taking the sum of the product of the point value and the
frequency for each descriptive rating divided by the sum of the frequency for each item
being described.
∑ f (x)
x=
n
f = frequency
CHAPTER IV
capabilities and limitations and project evaluation which included all the data gathered
1. Project Description
The motorized scissor jack was a combination of wiper motor and a common scissor jack. It
2. Project Structure
This part described how the Motorized Scissor Jack looked, its features, dimensions, and
Alligator Clip
Extension socket
POWER CABLE
CONTROL CABLE
The Motorized Scissor Jack is being driven by a wiper motor that lessens the manual
energy The Motorized Scissor Jack is only limited to the prescribed height and weight limit
This section presented the gathered and processed data using tabular form so as to
provide a better and clear understanding on the attainment of objective number four (4)
Table 4 shows the level of efficiency of the Motorized Scissor Jack in terms of
safety.
Table 4
Safety WM DE
The respondents assessed “Highly Efficient” on (1) The jack stand firmly while
The overall assessment of the Motorized Scissor Jack obtained a weighted mean in
terms of Safety
Table 5 shows the level of efficiency of the Motorized Scissor Jack in terms of
durability.
Table 5
Durability WM DE
and fasten .
smoothly.
The respondent assessed “Highly Efficient” on (1) The moving and stationary parts
are well fitted and fasten with a weighted The assessment of Motorized Scissor Jack in terms
Table 6 shows the level of efficiency of the Motorized Scissor Jack in terms of
functionality.
Table 6
Functionality W DE
1. The motor drives the scissor jack while lifting the 4.56 HE
vehicle.
vehicle.
human effort.
The average weighted mean of the Motorized Scissor Jack obtained of “4.57” which
The respondent assessed “Highly Efficient” on (1) The motor The data manifest that
CHAPTER V
This chapter presents the summary of findings of the research investigation, the
Summary of Findings
1. Project Description
The Motorized Scissor Jack is a combination of a wiper motor The parts of the
device is well fasten and welded in a steel base. All parts are repairable and replaceable.
2. Project Structure
The Motorized Scissor Jack has a dimension of 6 inches steel base plate, negative
The Motorized Scissor Jack is being driven by a wiper Jack is only limited to the
prescribed height and weight limit of the scissor jack depending upon its original
specifications.
4. Project Evaluation
Efficient” on (1) The jack stand firmly while operating with weighted mean of 4.83; (2) The
motorized scissor jack rises up and down at a normal timing with a weighted mean of 4.75;
(3) 3. The moving parts of the device are secured and covered with a weighted mean of
[Link] overall assessment of the Motorized Scissor Jack obtained a weighted mean in
Efficient” on (1) The moving and stationary parts are well fitted and fasten with a weighted
mean of 4.75; (2) The device can move the car up and down [Link] a weighted mean
of 4.83; (3) The device can carry the weight of the vehicle when lifting and without damage
to the device with a weighted mean of [Link] assessment of Motorized Scissor Jack in
[Link] means the Motorized Scissor Jack can with stand a longer period utilization.
In this case the Motorized Scissor Jack can work and lift a vehicle as long as the user took a
4.3 Level of efficiency in terms of Functionality – The average weighted mean of the
respondent assessed “Highly Efficient” on (1) The motor drives the scissor jack while lifting
the [Link] a weighted mean of 4.56; (2) The motor drives the scissor jack while
lowering vehicle with a weighted mean of 4.58; (3) The scissor jack operates normally with
less human [Link] a weighted mean of [Link] data manifest that the Motorized
Scissor Jack was functional to lift a vehicle. It is easy to operate and serve its function.
Conclusions
1. The motorized scissor jack design was intended for improvisation and utilization of old
wiper motors therefore it may not keep at par with the existing electrical jacks.
2. The motorized scissor jack is sturdy in construction and may serve as an portable lifting
device.
3. The Motorized Scissor Jack is limited in lifting a four wheeler vehicle because of the
4. The respondents evaluated that the Motorized Scissor Jack was highly efficient. This
means that the Motorized Scissor Jack really served its purpose to provide a low cost
functional and safe lifting mechanism that can be used by vehicle owners during
emergencies.
Recommendations
Based on the findings and conclusions, the researcher offers the following:
1. To construct and upgrade Motorized Scissor Jack using high torque DC motor.
2. To improve the lifting height of the device by redesigning the upper and lower channel.
3. To design a motorized scissor jack with higher lifting capability without changing its
BIBLIOGRAPHY
A. Books
1. Bucj, J. R and Letho M.R. (2008). Introduction to Human Factor and Ergonomics for
Engineers. New York, NY 10016: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Taylor and Francis
Group.
Guide (3rd Edition). Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300: CRC Press Taylor &
Francis Group.
3. Lopez SM, Wright OK. (2002). The role of rapid prototyping in the product
development process: a case study on the ergonomic factors of handheld video games.
RPJ 8:116-25.
4. Konz S, Johnson S. (2000). Work design: industrial ergonomic. Scottsdale, AZ, USA:
Holcomb Hathway.
5. Mollerup, Per. (2001) Collapsible: The genius of space-saving design. San Francisco,
CA: Chronicle.
7. Shepherd, Michael (1937). Revise physics: a complete revision course for GSCE. 5 th
edition. Letts study aids. 1. Physics 1. Title 530 QC23 ISBN 0 85097 787 8; “Pressure
in Liquid or Gas”.
B. Unpublished Materials
1. Lelan U. Cantillo, Jobert D. Cortez, et al. “Portable Motorized Hydraulic Stand Jack”
August 2018.
2. Lelan U. Cantillo, Venz Felipe, et al. “Portable Hydraulic Press Using Hydraulic Jack”
August 2018.
2017.
4. Mario DC. Sayco, Ibrahim F. Soriano, et al, “Development of Mechanic Creeper” April
2017.
5. Monico A. Ferariza, Patrick Aldrin Dait, Sheljames C. Dorde “The Three Arm
C. Internet
[Link]
[Link]. 2016-02-05.
3. Herman, Stephen. Industrial Motor Control. 6th ed. Delmar, Cengage Learning, 2010.
4. Know Your Car's Nervous System - Starters. Popular Mechanics. 96 (6): 186–189. June
5. Rhian York. (2015). Best Thesis Products with Multi-Functional Purposes. Retrieved
from: [Link]
APPENDICES
Appendix A
Greetings!
Ramon Magsaysay State University Iba campus, Iba, Zambales would like to conduct a
research study entitled “Motorized Scissor Jack”. With this we are requesting your approval
to conduct this study. Rest assured that all data gathered will be treated with utmost
Thank you and we are hoping for your positive response on our request.
Noted:
Appendix B
Dear Respondents,
Ramon Magsaysay State University Iba campus, Iba, Zambales is currently conducting a
research study entitled “Motorized Scissor Jack”. With this we are requesting your approval
Rest assured that all data gathered will be treated with utmost confidentiality and be
Thank you very much for very kind response to our request
Noted:
Appendix C
Survey instrument
Dear Respondents,
Ramon Magsaysay State University Iba campus, Iba, Zambales is currently conducting a
research study entitled “Motorized Scissor Jack”. With this we are requesting your approval
Rest assured that all data gathered will be treated with utmost confidentiality and be
The Researchers
Direction:
Please rate the Motorized Scissor Jack on the extent of your appreciation on the
following characteristics described by putting a check marked on the cell provided with the
corresponding rating.
Scale Rating
Efficient (E) 3
Evaluation on efficiency of 5 4 3 2 1
Motorized Scissor Jack in terms
of safety
1 The scissor jack stands firmly
while operating.
2 The scissor jack rises up and
down at a normal timing.
3 The device motor and gears
are secured and covered.
Evaluation on efficiency of
Motorized Scissor Jack in terms
of durability
1 The moving and stationary
parts are well fitted and fasten.
2 Can drive the car up and down
smoothly.
3 Can carry the weight of the
vehicle while lifting and
without damage to the device.
Evaluation on efficiency of
Motorized Scissor Jack in terms
of functionality
1 The motor drives the scissor
jack while lifting the car.
2 The motor drives the scissor
jack while lowering the car.
3 The scissor jacks operate
normally with less human
effort.
Appendix D
Plates
Stage 5. Revision
The Researchers with the Adviser and CIT Thesis Advisory/Guidance Committee
Appendix E
Parts:
Scissor Jack, Wiper motor, power window switch, Steel base plate, Negative crocodile clip,
Procedure:
3. Connect the negative and positive wire of the device into the battery of the vehicle
5. Release the switch when the scissor jack reach the desired height.
CURRICULUM VITAE
ISMAEL M. JUNATAS
Amungan, Iba, Zambales
Contact No. 09303391452
Email: junatasmael290@[Link]
PERSONAL INFORMATION
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT