JSS 1 Basic Technology
SECTION A
Answer all questions in this section
1. ................. is the use of modern and acceptable scientific approach to doing and
making things. (a) technology (b) metal work (c) solar (d) artificial (e) transit
2. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of modern technology?
(a) using of gong (b) telephone (c) internet (d) aircraft (e) solar electricity
3. Which of these is NOT a technological development in the area of security.
(a) sticks (b) bombs (c) bullets (d) guns
4. _______________ is the practical application of the knowledge of science?
(a) Engineering (b) Martial Arts (c) Gymnastics (d) Robotics
5. ................ are the methods of doing and making things by using machines
(a) manual processes (b) mechanized processes (c) physical processes (d) artificial
processes
6. Which of these is NOT a technological development in transport industry
(a) aircraft (b) train (c) cart (d) motor vehicle
7. ___________are iron buckets painted red and loaded with sand for putting out small fire.
(a) Alarm bucket (b) Blanket Bucket (c) alarm (d) sand bucket
8. Who is a pedestrian? (a) A driver (b) a cyclist (c) An athletes (d) somebody walking along the
road
9. The following are the operations performed in the workshop, except. (a) Construction (b)
Design and fabrication (c) Theatre (d) Repair
10. We use___________ to protect our eyes during arc welding (a) eye glass (b) internet (c)
goggle (d) paper
11. Wood can be classified into__________ and ___________ (a) Hardwood and wet wood (b)
Soft and wet wood (c) Cheap wood and expensive wood (d) Soft wood and hardwood
12. __________ are called deciduous wood (a) Soft wood (b) wet wood (c) cheap wood (d) Hard
wood
13. _________ has the ability to conduct heat and electricity (a) Metal (b) Ceramic (c) plastic (d)
rubber
14. __________easily breaks when dropped on the ground (a) ceramics (b) Metal (c) wood
(d)concrete
15. __________ are equipment used in order to achieve safety? (a) Safety devices (b) Fire fighter
(c) Fire bell (d) sand bucket.
16. Hard wood have ___________leaves (a) Broad (b) yellow (c) brown (d) dark
17. Soft wood has _________ leaves (a) Needle – like (b) dark (c) yellow (d) five
18. We have __________ types of wood (a) Three (b) Two (c) Four (d) Five
19. We have ___________types of metal (a) Four (b) Two (c) Three (d) Five
20. We have __________types of plastics (a) Four (b) Two (c) Three (d) Five
21._________ material is elastic (a) Ceramic (b) leather (c) rubber (d) plastics
22. Clay, mud and cement are used to produce ___________ (a) Ceramic (b) Plastics (c) rubber (d)
metal
23. There are two forms of technology, they are........................ and..................
(a) artificial and physical (b) mechanism and manual (c) physical and manual
(d) developed and under developed
24. The use of donkey and horse to travel from one place to the other is known as
.............. approach (a) under developed (b) technology (c) artificial (d)
developed (d) physical
25. One major advantage of technology is that, it ________.
(a) wastes time (b) saves time and reduces stress (c) increases bad behavior in the workshop (d)
makes us lazy
26. Which one or more are not technological products?
I. Aeroplane
II. Air conditioner
III. Laptop
IV. Grinding stone
V. Mortar and pestle
(a) I, II and IV (b) I, II and III (c) IV and V only (d) all of the above
27. The impure form of a metal is called ________.
(a) ore (b) asphalt (c) bitumen (d) steel
28. Traffic lights on our major roads are also a product of technology.
(a) Very true (b) False (c) Partially false (d) Not true
29. Any harm or injury that is done to a student in a workshop while he/she is working on the
machine is called ________.
(a) accident (b) wound (c) hazard (d) mutilation
30. Goggle is a safety device for the ________.
(a) nose (b) leg and hand (c) eyes (d) chest
31. Which of these is not a technological product?
(a) Electric blender (b) Grinding stone (c) Washing machine (d) Phone
32. One of these is safety device for the eye.
(a) Boot (b) Goggle (c) Helmet (d) Gloves
33. In a workshop, one of these is a fire protector equipment.
(a) sand bucket (b) Helmet (c) Google (d) Safety boot
34. The shining property of a metal is called its ________.
(a) shining (b) lustre (c) sonorosity (d) fair
35. Metal is a good conductor of heat and electricity.
(a) Yes, very true (b) No, very false (c) No (d) Yes, partially true
36. Who invented the electric bulb?
(a) Isaac Newton (b) Thomas Jefferson (c) Thomas Edison (d) Thomas Newton
37. Which of these is not an example of hardwood?
(a) Oak (b) Maple (c) Mahogany (d) Fir
38. ________ is a major raw material in the production of ceramic.
(a) Wood (b) Coal (c) Clay (d) Sand
39. Ceramics break easily and shutter to pieces; this mean that ceramics are ________.
(a) strong (b) brittle (c) malleable (d) agile
40. Rubbers are obtained from liquid sap called ________.
(a) oil (b) latex (c) honey (d) mud
SECTION B
Answer any two questions
QUESTION 1
A. Critically define the term ‘Under-developed Technology’.
B. List 4 examples of manual process.
C. Highlight 3 ways technology has helped in your school.
QUESTION 2
A. Highlight 4 importance of Technology related careers.
B. Highlight 3 negative effects/disadvantages of Technology to humans.
C. List 3 Technology related careers you know.
QUESTION 3
A. Expatiate how the following in Technology are obtained.
i. Wood ii. Metals iii. Natural rubber
B. List 4 properties of any materials you know.
QUESTION 4
A. Give 2 differences each between the following
i. Ferrous metals and non ferrous metals
ii. Hardwood and softwood
B. List any 2 classes of ceramics.
.
QUESTION 5
A. Define workshop accident.
ii. State 2 causes of accident in the workshop.
B. Highlight 2 Safety Rules each for Bench Workers or Machine Users.