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Unit 2 Notes Btech

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views26 pages

Unit 2 Notes Btech

Uploaded by

GROW BHARAT
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Asay Kumar ald Engg. CotleZ, Gzb- | class "obs —_—_— re Unit=2 (Multi vaviable alee) | - it Couse- Teh Sem- | | Sub name: Enfy mathemadics- IC (KAs- 203 7) ToPic> Tm fiofey inkedrats, + Finke Quel infin le inlevvedh > An. inkerved iy Aeciol to be Fivile ot infinibe aetoveling 0» ib Aanges it finite OY infil Thun Hae intervals (a,b) , C4,b), Ca, el, Cae] with ding (bra) ia finibe or bora) ty ony 4 upper ox Aower aes - Noel ° we Kan Kot in Cabtad indinibe intervod (by Unbowelid) Boucle function > A dine: f iy Aaick b be boomed it ibs yang tb bowed + Thos fF: (a,b) RG boul if there exisk hkvo Teal numbers m 4M (msm) gt- ms doy sm tx all “ela,b]. £ & oso boroled if Mheve exist a Posiliue Weod Number k pe Hol sk fr all ye a,b] + Pres integrals the Aldtinite mega (fod de ‘a ; . a Proper inkeyot iy bok Lab] ave finile. CO The inteprond f is bourded on Ld]. Scanned with CamScanner © * Potter ikejat-» {Yhap da ix aon im frofe inked Yo) ate Interven Garb] ie not forte C1) The rnkeqou ft Nob bonoledl on C,x) T3PeY of imProfey in€egral b . D In Me definite Ikeda { fodx , eee Q orb ot bom a 4b ave infinile $0 Mat fe ndevval 2 inkegation is Uvbounckd &Y but fis bowwld tay [bids u aa imPyofey inkegyal of vst Kol: 4 for exf> (e ‘An () In (0 de if both & Lb are divile but f has One o% Move foinds a Aiscontimebyey te fis nok bounelial on (a, dj, then [Feo dex ‘a Colud impr fey ude 6 yas of Accord kinel. eg { ‘ae ; (m1) In fp fod. , if te Phewal of efron + £6 ayo Unbomalid b [Forde be Cli ImProfer inbegrat af third kil - Seen ay te) fe an. % Scanned with CamScanner inleyved Of inked yakion 4 i mProfey inled yak Of Fase kind CO Unbancead buk Ie tuned is doursled . Inderal of Inkegrakion is finile Senction J is nob bouneled. CM) LmProfer iy, af _— iMerval Of inkeqation is bejaal of thivd. kind Ae Function fis tls unbonaled ImProf * 2tites ok ma Amit of a froler intepod @) For imfrofer fer inkefal of diyst kind > Heye citer &oy b os boh ab ave infinile buf & bonded. Hun we define . ; @, a (0) [to dy A f AOdy , Ct7a) i ‘ nl) Inyo fey nbed a of Attond biol 0 The imProfer inte dide bo ofer Gol f og “TL Convergent] [oscil ng 4 | if the limit on Hex Ye demi He inte: feat ; i ae & nein vi PE ANE NESS Fiviely “ eae “oy Aivergnk- 5 : aise Som of fs a_i in ‘ ' Scanned with CamScanner () y b S bods hy (leads (tse) 7. Converys >it Amik on vithe Tas Inthe Vole. exis frites Hee i oy di verifeuk 9 if Amik i te oy 9 6 (>) ( by < 9 du = [kt : 7 J Xx + f Ho cx | wher Cu any Pea no- = le 6 ts 7 Awd: k& ts «f du en {deoae The iM Pro hoy ing » GAL Joon tx Convery It bole tag y h Wmibs Oy Hae ig he hand Aicke exists Fnilesy & Meleforclong Of 24th obey , dtherwite divergug- (b) I Profey Inderal Of Aetonel Kino = bom ASS ave finile but $ has one oy move. Poinks af Indinibe. A isonke nuiey on (a,b). G) TS Ha) becomes infinile 6 x=b OntY bay b b-< [hot = j pode. (") If Hi) betomes Imlinile at x=a Ong , then » b fi 0 dx ae ( 4 du. are Scanned with CamScanner eo. () x4 de) become infinile ak uzc OW, where | areas A ye uk, get o at ey y -L tt (£8 -ote -lt Litev-e + = 2 bate Lb : tal A Awe cou wet [ay L-Hosfh ) ble aget sorte L (fink), &° Conver Aut Scanned with CamScanner i» [Sine do F | ele (e*in udu + is (crm cord | bow y an (= (-gint+ Got) + +] . 4 [onladnit anansil) je teet (nite) So Conver Ink: oot . £ Yon & { — acl a ax fis ee band du- seo do (4m o ( §__ wen AO” x oad $elO - Cosecy . tar = [6 coer 10 Oils =o (cwt}- (C@t6)do N, ae = -OWt a+ fogain ® tees ode - tote 4 Jj Bos = (a 46D L ; Trae Puce i Le ( Ma Ve +o = Os ssh catouad | ee ea be ae Vie dic - a do - dee te - 4 @y* | Sala 2 Jedi B+ Spogre Bet x beg (bn oF So Cone Ydeul~ Scanned with CamScanner eo ty fee + (ae “% ery e% Se =X er "5 4 = lb | » oh * du £5.05 att (le 1> b, oe nae f oe 2 le ou + le 47-6 ie on) 1,3 {5 gy OD x oa fet ae. fuk x. a) , odr=de I z a fF tae tenet > Put in@ < in ole ub (tam! e “| “4 lane % ~~ &4E* 43-6 2? be a mae (avr - tore hae (tav'e® ~ dao ~ b9-ho 4p = (2 -tav'o) + (40 io- a (4-0\+ (4-4 S + + = = (file) So Conver dente» ty {Pde L+losx 202 Hei Win Ha od, Priuk of eitontinuty a ole § +05 a i" ee = ee a er = gle, (ns! = t (don (B- £)- ten] = 44n 2 lint = 30 » inl? gal diverges bo po. Scanned with CamScanner o Om SK Biby) § cosh Ax = i oo =) -te ~ = ik joe ze tr-% ren 4 (é-¢ rae Alok - 4(- p+) 2” 50 inkegral oliver ges | 3 van) me) ( Seu Aas Poimk of chis Conkinuty ae le “3 "baat Gel) +1 | ” A ima ae b Spe 7 ms) dx ae post, ony [serGet ee | Me ane “by = Bare Y Chile), bo habe w Converge Gy ex a) Se hve: dliscontimuou ok ua ko Gamma funcbons TE ny Positive, Hen dlefinike inbegad feos eT dx u calud Carma, function clenated 9 () «| (e- fora ar, aso 6 in fayk *- lay Hewlay O= fey. a zy | Reoluction fossa fx (ny (on : Nole i> LP n is a Posi tue inted oy Han (ne) =n(n =n(v-i) (1 < n(v-i) On (n> = WG-1) M3) -- itr | =m (sie (nt) =n) ) t] 1 when iw n wo Positive inbefor. Scanned with CamScanner N23 Tf nis a Poitwe hackon Hen ("41 =n(n Wo es Penn [v= j ce Cot ST fee, (Es fet che Pub Wek 9 de-rxdu- . . s So 7 - f= (Po a aude : 2 f omy — 0 a writing g fsx, 4 (Zsa fe tay —O fom @ L® (G)- Wf Oy Ay, Chan Kb Pola cto Pus fae dy dy-rolvol & f (adtas. : ~ 651 - ay hr) va) d tit oh sy ° fe fe i]do = 22 =x Scanned with CamScanner Transfoomedion of Camma dimehons ) fi = Rem adn. fs We know Me (ory fel Pat x= Ky Clee kaly > fe e Kd 2 ‘ile ee kay fr = [re ae aT Co Lad Mindy | Df ea (oy de. - | Pts we know fae fo dw Put OX ys ye M93 2x bog hes “6. Moar C84) fay ty tre arf bogs De Beta fencers tf m An acre fosifiue, Huy. ! . fxr <0) ole & calliol Pela dnc ia dlvoled yy lm. Pom r)= [este Scanned with CamScanner Rammed 4 Bela doce Pon) = Perm Pron) > Pomp) = ( 9! Cex de ={ oP U0 s [4 “Wendl = { ‘Hecdde) =f. vO. x bla = Plym) “Tans fovmation of _ bebe fanebion D Pomay= (e tare ° Proof 2 Ploy) = i mn 2” "dw _—— Puk X= ag fy Cagyr ee a i P00 n-) 96° yr! = 4 oy a |. ohoerene - S aigpn o Or) 2 0 n-) j eng ax < Boren). ia shia | de ay But Plo, n)= Blom) Bry a)= LL cme Ax Scanned with CamScanner 7 ( 8 Gany~ 2 ee ml bay a Proof. bm, ») = f “on G20” 1 oboe oO Pu X= Sint -. dx= 2Aindtrodo oe (sins) 2 sind on dO .| Pbun= 2 0 pin wd Relakion between feta %& Gamma dine: \ Amn) = { (y Gon BD : Proog From oe 4 Comme tne» Gc. Rife Kt dx. Se ey oe UePlace k bgz) Muddy bok ee by ge aml we Jek- ie pa pm-! eo at 2 e@ atl gE m-l yay, 0 . [" n+m-) ent) a i Tnkefate bora biden tert: 2 dom obo -(y zy % ay a. ’ Pets de = {x feed mye a 0 Scanned with CamScanner ia: - . a ie. els { wel. mandy Jan. eg zllie 9 J<- a yes oe 14K i Gh ae me a) yen) oa} dx ms i : fe Taye 1 } i (om f tee ye oy) ght D (ay? b o - bo yl od: (m)-1 J Gro” a a " = Pb») (rn “ = Pan P l,n) = Alkernake froos + ' We know (ms (re Blt 1 a Pat tae dn (m- f Tes. ax dn at am -! (m Pe 0'dx —O ‘cimill an (nz af” 8. Weg p ae. : -(ne49 om- ies CCEA I mg gy Change to fotat Lo ordinals X=FOnO, YovGind, Ardy evar dd- Scanned with CamScanner 4. go am-| . TY Ye CIt0 8) Coins de do ‘@| (ger! si ale 7e ee) = Pom a). form ~ (uring) ee To TF eatnate Cie costed By Actor cazceeabre ¥ Beka func. Lie as Sin'™ o 08's dO. “ (03 cath dig - PC) —O Using me Felakion BGnm)= a “ Hom (games 29 Wp. (s @ cog dd = f= -® Reflacig m by met bm by MH iy (2) We Jey a , a mf (Be f Bing C05"9 Ab = (Pa a : Cort: Pu m=n=0 ,we dee: yy AB = Pett 9D. % sa] ~ Scanned with CamScanner ‘Cora; Putting n=0, we gue wy [timo - PSE mg Z a me (ae mas (cs'edo = (fx D ree Deduckons ing Pet _O Usin xX 7 d {+ dus FOSN <1, We Can deduce following imfortawk Yeaults- i = 71 (fe (G9) Gina | froof : BCm,n)-_fn Fa _ ~ oe mH” > m4 IT (ening benef of Bele Lime Ta e:) Puk min=l 3 me In. 2 e fm du = (5 In 1FX 5 Tr a 9 [° (i a Gio (DE-[e Proofs Pu me im Aesue(iy & Phoue jk ourself. Scanned with CamScanner lw Rear Prof: Putting met in ewe te in (fins °EG .w-F in % Afe. 3 G A. {2 7" a Nole> sinitleny (JF (% = a = a DiPlication fosmule fm (met = Positiue. ayn Prout > BY fecond Hens foemation of Bela duev A : i gin cost da = CAL Ce —() 2 mH . (am), whem w 9 Put Qn-l=o 6 Pak, an in O, [aa 8 oal™ eis! fon [oa % “a fom o +, i: fm [aw p06)” do = Lo" Scanned with CamScanner ein. di fey. rao J Gin 26) ae 8) = fut 20-D ve ado-dp ot 8-0 , J=0 ok O-% , fan amg dg = com ras [o BOI Thm e am-) Be ay om Replacing p yo 2 %, ee bdo = ee” o afm , (ee 6 Chuang A tO we get TR : gn 4 (fm) y[o) “am seers \ Scanned with CamScanner Shoe toa : 02 107) (EO 2 cashed = fn_Cosn6 ee ¢ 3 4t) "> fy ew eg pydxe [7 Sinnd Cay Where @2 tan' Yy. Proof > by diet transformation 24 Carma fue {nm - _ "Se -ar aan a te fe oat Pld ia =a) D ®) ms CEE bata Now Pub G= Atib in Oo 90 oa gt"! fa fe Ate iy Now @ ari on eee ae (éosti ~isinbe) fuk Aarcoso, b=¥eno > av, o- br! (%) » (asiby”. "anorising)” 9” Ccosna+ i557 8) (29 Demoveuie 5 4 Scanned with CamScanner fut mQ@. 00 duz ty 4 ly, | th) 1 {4 Py 2 (yt 0 Ig D De oth — “GB, ¢ (aS ae 2 2 Ae o Exf> Evalente ( AX D fine Ate Pub ade Lan@ , «=f tang. Jdes Recad a My 2 {lane { = ge het do 0 Vittare 2iEane e = 7% pec @ 4 pec 9 = jy. O = ob . § fae Aftano a af (ane My My = ty Le” vi ee yo - 7S +4 - [PY D Vandend oo. Wl “E) ime Puk 8024 = adoadk — qT tee leon Ee a (Yt ‘ig FO. HL @ +% F ot - oR Scanned with CamScanner OP > Evaluake (cose ae. Aet>We kyou . Oo o Moke -AX ye ‘| f et ‘Cosbydu = [7 cone CARAT hice Put e205 ae S O= be? oz) : 2. Gsbrdu. Cos x . oa C8 Oe aCe ® de 2) — ee Vaz lemgpe de oe Web | ” a Bo t S asb2z" dz D n do ¥ S$ cosler’8) du - Uy = n+) Cos na bY oe Scanned with CamScanner Arts By tepluction formula. [rar eno a (we al —O ab ne GQ. .-3F 2 Exfo Prow [B= Le. fukn= LinD 2 (Se % a ©) Bs ving Om O 9 B- 4) -4E €XP> evaluale {109 iy de Rela lok Le {| tog (Ge dbx —@ 4 2 a : f 104 (Gay oo OC’ { doops [Horde Maing O O. Qzs (io (i) +104 (Go| de o | = { Jog (>) (U9) ax ake (1 0 = [ed (grin) (lieg - bog gin PH) AX "Y09 x dk [19g gin nx OX, oO \ Scanned with CamScanner po Ve! = Joga [| — {deg Bin mee | Oo oO yx Hs © | What Dy = (eg in 24 A 0 odedt | Ket > ae m ! al log antde KF" D “De [og Gint): a. 2 C ortdt= 2 (EP) CL TD ! =-/o) 2. “Put m @ a= feds a a an ® - trove - Fr gint dex -Z Joga. | dee Ze f 7a (ont) —_@ = Tyco Ad [og tow de | wo- ait “lo4 (amd + 40g (cos) Ax, = dof (Siny Ax) 494 2~ dogo] ox 7 = 8a (#20) ot Li o4n dx (25600 j tL dofnda Meg Wefan) Scanned with CamScanner %| Pur Qx-k | dun ole x %. = Le) jot ch — x pogo, Be [hg on a % bof > of ore Sf 109 (Bnw)\da- - F degre 22 Abgr (uring O} a Of Le -w ye = log. = [seg (avid = B logs Scanned with CamScanner

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