Soil Mechanics
Dr. Mona Afifi
Lecture 4 - March, 2021
Stresses in Soil Mass
Stresses in Soil Mass
1- Vertical Stress caused by Point Load
Vertical Stress caused by Point Load
2- Vertical Stress caused by A Vertical Line Load
Vertical Stress caused by A Vertical Line Load
Vertical Stress caused by A Vertical Line Load
Ex.10.4 Vertical Stress caused by A Vertical Line Load
Z= 4 m X=5m Superposition can be applied
FROM TABLE 10.2
I = 0.0975
Z= 4 m X = 10 m
FROM TABLE 10.2
I = 0.0125
3- Vertical Stress caused by A Horizontal Line Load
Ex.10.5
qV = 10 cos 20
qH = 10 sin 20
FROM TABLE 10.2 I = 0.098
Similarly, using Table 10.3, the vertical stress increase at point A due to
horizontal load is
FROM TABLE 10.3 I = 0.125
4- Vertical Stress caused by A Vertical Strip Load
(Finite Width and Infinite Length)
From table 10.4
or
From figure 10.15
Vertical Stress caused by A Vertical Strip Load
Vertical Stress caused by A Vertical Strip Load
(Finite Width and Infinite Length)
Vertical Stress caused by A Vertical Strip Load
(Finite Width and Infinite Length)
5- Vertical Stress Below the Center of Uniformly Loaded Circularl Area
From table 10.6
or
From figure 10.15
6- Vertical Stress At Any point Below the Uniformly Loaded Circular Area
use Tables use Figures
OR
From figure 10.24
Vertical Stress Caused By A Rectangular Loaded Area (Under the Corner)
6-
From table 10.9
or
From figure 10.26
B: SHORTEST SIDE LENGTH
L: LONGEST SIDE LENGTH
Vertical Stress Caused By A Rectangular Loaded Area
Or use Tables
7-
Vertical Stress Caused By A Rectangular Loaded Area (Under the Center)
From table 10.10
or
From figure 10.29
Vertical Stress Caused By A Rectangular Loaded Area (Under the Center)
Calculation of Stress at Any Point
8-
Influnce Chart For Vertical Pressure
NOTES
Influnce Chart For Vertical Pressure
Thank you