welcome to lms solution

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today we are going to see about step by step implementation of a 3-megawatt grid-
connected
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solar PV system, thanks for watching our videos kindly subscribe to our channel
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and also click the bell icon for notification about upcoming videos so first
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we have to take the PV array
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so here I'm going to use the solar pv model that means 213.15 W and then here I'm
going to consider
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11 panel in series and 1300 parallel string okay that mean for example you can
sell 11
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right 11 into this 29 that mean all digit maximum power point is 29 nitride so
that mean is around
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11 class 29 okay that means here you can see here that voltage
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so we have that voltage is around 319 volt right and maximum power is 3.04
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megawatt and also you can see the current at is around 9 uh it's okay
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so this kind of panel we are going to use that being the one panel in series and
then 1300 panel
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earth parlors okay that means that panel is connected the series string
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is connected and 1300 times okay so next i'm going to use constant
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so the constantly used for providing input for the irradiation and then
temperature so
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this is 1000 so this is 25 so next we need to use boost converter so i'm going to
use double stage
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conversion okay so we need to use boost converter so for that i'm going to use rlc
series branch
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and then i'm going to connect this one here and this one here and this need to be
changed to c
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and then we need inductor so here we have inductor
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and then we need a gbt speech so i'm going to use igbt switch here
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and then we need diode so i'm going to use diode
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and we need output capacitor so i'm going to connect this one so we need to
measure
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output voltage somebody is voltage measurement
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and then i'm going to name it as i'm going to use go to block boom
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and maybe get the signal to some other place so i'm going to use this one as pdc
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so next i'm going to measure tv
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measurements so i'm going to connect go to block here and then i'm going to change
to
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the measurement pvm
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so i'm going to take this one so here i'm going to use p that means mbbt algorithm
to control
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the boost converter to extract the maximum power so here i'm going to use bus
selected
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just to go to connect bus selected here and then select vpv
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and then we need to use fcn now you've seen matlock function in
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matter function to implement the dvpt so i'm going to use this matlab function
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so i'm going to pick this one so already we have that uh
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people met the gpt port right so once again i will open that one so this is a code
for that
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umvpt just i'm going to copy this one paste it here
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and this is going to be considered as t reference so this is i'm going to change
to mppt
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the input will be the voltage and current of pv and then initially this is initial
duty cycle
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so this is maximum duty cycle this is minimum duty cycle so this is changing duty
cycle
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so this is previous duty cycle
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and then just about to change that v to d right so next you go to change here
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just about to change this one
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so about this mbpt so already i explained in my youtube channel so you can refer
that video also
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now to get that clear idea about this window mvpt
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now you can change this previous instance duty cycle power and voltage with the
current instant
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duty cycle power and voltage so this is a code for that pnd mppt so i'm going to
use directly
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so here you can see that you have that mbpd detail right
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so i'm going to connect this vpv and ipv and then this would be processed via
pedulium
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generator so i'm going to use video generator and then output will be given here
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so here i'm going to use switching frequency around around 10 kilograms 10
kilowatts
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okay so next i'm going to measure the pv data so i'm going to measure pv voltage
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and current and power so i need 3 input port and 3 layout
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so i'm going to measure
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this pv current voltage current and power so power i'm going to take product okay
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this one
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so next we need to design this right capacitance and inductor for that
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boost converter so here you can go to that this is standard code used for
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a designing lnc so we need to provide pv power input voltage switching frequency
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output voltage requirement okay so the remaining equation is too far calculating
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lnc okay so i'm going to simulate this one so this is a lens value for that boost
converter
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so i'm going to connect change this value to this and i am going to copy this one

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change the capacitance here
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and here also okay
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now that uh the first stage is completed between a dc dc conversion in the double
stage conversion
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so next we go for inverter section right i'm going to use universal bridge
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i am going to rotate this one i am going to change this one to
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igbt diode
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and change the
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terminal to up
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change the portion of the terminals
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next i'm going to measure the voltage after inverter 3 phase
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measurement
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so i'm going to use label here so here i'm going to control the inverter and this
is i inverter
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and i'm going to connect this one here so next i'm going to use inductive filter
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and then next i'm going to measure grid side voltage and current so here i'm going
to change
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vg ig and then next you need to use three phase
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three phase
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source and then i'm going to rotate this one i'm going to change this one is 400
this one is 50.
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and then
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i'm going to change change the position of the terminals between abc abc
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yeah okay so next you need to design this one lvl right so far that we have
equation that
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mean l design so here we need to provide the power of pv dc link voltage ac
voltage
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okay and then switching frequency and then after simulating this one we have that

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inductor okay industrially just you have to use the same inductor for this three
phase
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okay so this designing is over so we go to use control logic so here you have to
use
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voltage control and current control so i'm going to measure that when you need to
use
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dc link control dc link voltage control and then should be compared with the
constant so because
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here i need to maintain voltage around 600 here right so here i'm going to
maintain 600
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so from pv we have around 319 volt okay so far that only here we are using that
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voltage control and i'm going to use sum
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and then this is going to be compared here so i'm going to change this one to
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minus plus and then this is going to be process for your pid controller and this
will be provide
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current reference and that means direct access control because we are going to use

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a dj control method so this is when we provide a direct access current reference
so before that we
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need to use that we need to convert that detail into pairing it so i'm going to
use gain block
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and then here i'm going to connect and divide with the 600 okay next i'm going to
use max
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so i'm going to take a dq this is going to act as a cube right so next i'm going
to measure
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vg okay so here i'm going to use from block and then i'm going to take a vg so by
using
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vg that is going to be processed via pll so pll repeats and then here i need to
change to 50 hertz
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and then i'm going to take go to to measure the domain for converting the grid
current
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a b c to d d form okay so for that only we are using that that pln okay
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so i am going to take this one so next i am going to measure
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grid grid current so here i'm going to change vg to ig and it should be converted
into
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current value so i'm going to connect gain
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so here i'm going to use 400 divided by three zero four eight triple zero voltage
dot of big
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power right so this is going to be converted into per unit right so next we need
to convert this one
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to abc to t u naught so i'm going to use a b c to d naught so this is given to
here and then this is
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given to here so now we have d naught so here we need to use only d pro okay so
just to go to d max
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rematch this one
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and take only
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dq right
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just go to take the and dq right
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so next i'm going to use summing block
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to compare that current this reference current with the actual current okay
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okay i'm going to take plus minus and then it's going to be process via pid
controller
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so now here we have controlled voltage in the form of uh vdq right so next i'm
going to change to
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dq to dq naught okay and then this control voltage in the form of dq
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so that should be converted into abc form so i'm going to use the queue not to abc

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and then here i'm going to connect omega t so after that you have that
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abc form controlled in the abc bomb that should be processed for epidural
generator
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that means sinusoidal video generator so i'm going to use speedo generator 211
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and then this is going to be connected here and here i'm going to change to on the

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switching frequencies equal to 10 kilohertz right now i'm going to connect this
one to
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here right so this is a complete model of the polar three megawatt grid connected
so locking
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system so next we need to measure the aggregate voltage current and invert to
current inverter
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voltage and then we need to measure power of this cigarette side right grit and
the inverted side
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so for that i'm going to take this one grit voltage grid current and then i'm
going to take
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let me know what your voltage right so just i'm going to change to inverter
voltage
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so this is uh
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inverted current so i'm going to measure this details so here need to measure four

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so just just to go to configuration change number of port is four and layout is
four
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apply and then connect the details
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voltage
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grid current inverter voltage inverter current so and also you have to measure
power
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so further go to here measurements and then take this one positive sequence
measurements that mean
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you have to measure the power in the grid side as well as inverter side
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just change to 50x frequency so here you have to measure inward power right
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see here connect that this one okay so now i'm going to measure this detailed
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so i'm going to measure only the real power of inverter side and grid side so i'm
going
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to use two layout so this that means power of grid and power of inverter so next
we need
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power g g a block right so power gui right so everything fine i think
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the complete model is ready right so it doesn't get this model first
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so i'm going to save this model and then play this button so after that definitely

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you have some problem okay so the sample rate we need to fix so you got to click
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this one and then you have to simulate again so before that i need to connect
another scope
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for the dc link voltage and another scope for the control voltage from
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sorry control voltage from this inverter control logic
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and also i need a control output from that window disabled from the repeat okay
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so i'm going to submit now we will check the cells of the model right so we
designed this model for
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three megawatt upgrade connected pv system right so first you have to check the pv
power
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so now we can see that the pv power is increasing right
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so it goes to three megawatt area right that mean yeah is going to settle at the
three
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megawatt right three into 10 power six right so your voltage is around
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3 world so here you can see that current right so current around 9 000 9500
something right
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so next we need to check this displaying voltage
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so here this link voltage is around 1200 is keep on reducing because we are fixing
at
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600 volt it will reach 3600 volt okay so next we need to check this
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then grid voltage current everything right
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so here i'm going to change the time display to 0.1 second so then only you can
see the
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structure of this this is the voltage so this is good current
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so this is inverter voltage so this is inverter current so next we need to check
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power of the grid
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and the power of inverter so this is the power of grid power sending to the grid
so this is power
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from the inverter okay so here you can see that is reaches maximum two nearer to
that term three
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megawatt right so whatever power is generating from this pv right here you can see
here right
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so here you can see that whatever power is generating is sent to grid right so
this is
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grid power so this aggregate voltage grid current inverter voltage and inverter
okay
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so now i'm going to change the ignition and then you will check the result of this
model
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so i am going to change the radiation to 500 and then we will check the results
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now you can see that because of changing irradiation is around maintaining 1.5
right
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so the maximum power is extracted from the pv panel and also because of changing
irritation
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the power center into the grid also changed so here you can see that this power is
around
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1.5 megawatt right and also you can see here right change in current in the grid
side right
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so this is working off three megawatt
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grid connected solar pv system thanks for watching our videos kindly subscribe our
channel
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and also click bell icon for notification about upcoming video thank you thank you
once again