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NEET 2023 P-Block Elements PYQs

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
36 views57 pages

NEET 2023 P-Block Elements PYQs

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© All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The correct order for boiling points of the following


compounds is:
NEET 2022

A AsH3 > PH3 > NH3 > SbH3 > BiH3

B BiH3 > SbH3 > NH3 > AsH3 > PH3

C NH3 > PH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 > BiH3

D PH3 > NH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 > BiH3

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The correct order for boiling points of the following


compounds is:
NEET 2022

A AsH3 > PH3 > NH3 > SbH3 > BiH3

B BiH3 > SbH3 > NH3 > AsH3 > PH3

C NH3 > PH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 > BiH3

D PH3 > NH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 > BiH3

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following statements about PCl5 is false?


NEET 2019

A PCl5 molecule is non-reactive

Three equatorial P-Cl bonds


B make an angle of 120° with each
other
Two axial P-Cl bonds make an
C angle of 180° with each other

Axial P-Cl bonds are longer than


D
equatorial P-Cl bonds

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following statements about PCl5 is false?


NEET 2019

A PCl5 molecule is non-reactive

Three equatorial P-Cl bonds


B make an angle of 120° with each
other
Two axial P-Cl bonds make an
C angle of 180° with each other

Axial P-Cl bonds are longer than


D
equatorial P-Cl bonds

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

What does heating copper with concentrated HNO3 produce?


NEET 2016

A Cu(NO3)2 and NO

B Cu(NO3)2, NO and NO2

C Cu(NO3)2 and N2O

D Cu(NO3)2 and NO2

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

What does heating copper with concentrated HNO3 produce?


NEET 2016

A Cu(NO3)2 and NO

B Cu(NO3)2, NO and NO2

C Cu(NO3)2 and N2O

D Cu(NO3)2 and NO2

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following bonds is shown in silicone?


1994, 2009

A Si-C-Si-C-Si

B Si-Si-Si-Si

C -Si-O-Si-O-Si-

D Si-C-Si-O-Si

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following bonds is shown in silicone?


1994, 2009

A Si-C-Si-C-Si

B Si-Si-Si-Si

C -Si-O-Si-O-Si-

D Si-C-Si-O-Si

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Among the following substituted silanes, the one which will


give rise to cross-linked silicone polymer on hydrolysis is
2017

A R3SiCl

B R4Si

C RSiCl3

D R2SiCl2

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Among the following substituted silanes, the one which will


give rise to cross-linked silicone polymer on hydrolysis is
2017

A R3SiCl

B R4Si

C RSiCl3

D R2SiCl2

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which one of the following elements is unable to form ion?

2018

A Ga

B Al

C In

D B

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which one of the following elements is unable to form ion?

2018

A Ga

B Al

C In

D B

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The stability of +1 oxidation state among Al, Ga, In and Tl


increases in the sequence
2015

A Ga < In < Al < Tl

B Al < Ga < In < Tl

C Tl < In < Ga < Al

D In < Tl < Ga < Al

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The stability of +1 oxidation state among Al, Ga, In and Tl


increases in the sequence
2015

A Ga < In < Al < Tl

B Al < Ga < In < Tl

C Tl < In < Ga < Al

D In < Tl < Ga < Al

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following structure is similar to graphite?

2013

A B

B B4C

C B2H6

D BN

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following structure is similar to graphite?

2013

A B

B B4C

C B2H6

D BN

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The tendency of BF3, BCl3 and BBr3 to behave as Lewis acid


decreases in the sequence:
2010

A BCl3 > BF3 > BBr3

B BBr3 > BCl3 > BF3

C BBr3 > BF3 > BCl3

D BF3 > BCl3 > BBr3

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The tendency of BF3, BCl3 and BBr3 to behave as Lewis acid


decreases in the sequence:
2010

A BCl3 > BF3 > BBr3

B BBr3 > BCl3 > BF3

C BBr3 > BF3 > BCl3

D BF3 > BCl3 > BBr3

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

In borax bead test which compound is formed?

2002

A Ortho-borate

B Meta-borate

C Double oxide

D Tetra-borate

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

In borax bead test which compound is formed?

2002

A Ortho-borate

B Meta-borate

C Double oxide

D Tetra-borate

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following statements about H3BO3 is not correct ?

1994

A It is a strong tribasic acid

It is prepared by acidifying an aqueous


B solution of borax

It has a layer structure in which planar


C BO3 units are joined by hydrogen bonds

It does not act as proton donor but acts


D as a Lewis acid by accepting a lone pair
of electrons

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following statements about H3BO3 is not correct ?

1994

A It is a strong tribasic acid

It is prepared by acidifying an aqueous


B solution of borax

It has a layer structure in which planar


C BO3 units are joined by hydrogen bonds

It does not act as proton donor but acts


D as a Lewis acid by accepting a lone pair
of electrons

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following is not correct about carbon monoxide ?

2020

It reduces oxygen carrying


A ability of blood
The carboxyhemoglobin
B (haemoglobin bound to CO) is less
stable than oxyhaemoglobin.
It is produced due to incomplete
C combustion.

D It forms carboxyhemoglobin

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following is not correct about carbon monoxide ?

2020

It reduces oxygen carrying


A ability of blood
The carboxyhemoglobin
B (haemoglobin bound to CO) is less
stable than oxyhaemoglobin.
It is produced due to incomplete
C combustion.

D It forms carboxyhemoglobin

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023
Identify the correct statements from the following :
(A) CO2(g) is used as refrigerant for ice-cream and frozen food.
(B) The structure of C60 contains twelve six carbon rings and twenty
five carbon rings.
(C) ZSM-5, a type of zeolite, is used to convert alcohols into gasoline.
(D) CO is colorless and odourless gas.
2020

A (A) and (C) only

B (B) and (C) only

C (C) and (D) only

D (A), (B) and (C) only


artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023
Identify the correct statements from the following :
(A) CO2(g) is used as refrigerant for ice-cream and frozen food.
(B) The structure of C60 contains twelve six carbon rings and twenty
five carbon rings.
(C) ZSM-5, a type of zeolite, is used to convert alcohols into gasoline.
(D) CO is colorless and odourless gas.
2020

A (A) and (C) only

B (B) and (C) only

C (C) and (D) only

D (A), (B) and (C) only


artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following compounds is used in cosmetic


surgery?
2019

A Zeolites

B Silica

C Silicates

D Silicones

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following compounds is used in cosmetic


surgery?
2019

A Zeolites

B Silica

C Silicates

D Silicones

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following species is not stable ?

2019

A [SiF6]2-

B [GeCl6]2–

C [Sn(OH)6]2–

D [SiCl6]2–

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following species is not stable ?

2019

A [SiF6]2-

B [GeCl6]2–

C [Sn(OH)6]2–

D [SiCl6]2–

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of these is not a monomer for a high molecular mass


silicone polymer?
2013

A Me2SiCl2

B Me3SiCl

C PhSiCl3

D MeSiCl3

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of these is not a monomer for a high molecular mass


silicone polymer?
2013

A Me2SiCl2

B Me3SiCl

C PhSiCl3

D MeSiCl3

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The basic structural unit of silicates is :

2013

A SiO44-

B SiO32–

C SiO42-

D SiO

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The basic structural unit of silicates is :

2013

A SiO44-

B SiO32–

C SiO42-

D SiO

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Name the type of the structure of silicate in which one oxygen


atom of [SiO4]4– is shared ?
2011

A Linear chain silicate

B Sheet silicate

C Pyrosilicate

D Three dimensional

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Name the type of the structure of silicate in which one oxygen


atom of [SiO4]4– is shared ?
2011

A Linear chain silicate

B Sheet silicate

C Pyrosilicate

D Three dimensional

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Glass reacts with HF to produce

2000

A SiF4

B H2SiF6

C H2SiO3

D Na3AlF6

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Glass reacts with HF to produce

2000

A SiF4

B H2SiF6

C H2SiO3

D Na3AlF6

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

In graphite, electrons are


1993, 1994

Localised on every third


A C-atom

B Present in anti-bonding orbital

C Localised on each C-atom

Spread out between the


D
structure

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

In graphite, electrons are


1993, 1994

Localised on every third


A C-atom

B Present in anti-bonding orbital

C Localised on each C-atom

Spread out between the


D
structure

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following oxoacids of phosphorus has strongest


reducing property?
2019

A H3PO4

B H4P2O7

C H3PO3

D H3PO2

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following oxoacids of phosphorus has strongest


reducing property?
2019

A H3PO4

B H4P2O7

C H3PO3

D H3PO2

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Strong reducing behaviour of H3PO2 is due to


2015

presence of one –OH group


A and two P–H bonds

high electron gain enthalpy of


B phosphorus

high oxidation state of


C phosphorus

Presence of two –OH groups and


D
one P–H bond.

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Strong reducing behaviour of H3PO2 is due to


2015

presence of one –OH group


A and two P–H bonds

high electron gain enthalpy of


B phosphorus

high oxidation state of


C phosphorus

Presence of two –OH groups and


D
one P–H bond.

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

How many bridging oxygen atoms are present in P4O10?


2010

A 5

B 6

C 4

D 2

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

How many bridging oxygen atoms are present in P4O10?


2010

A 5

B 6

C 4

D 2

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The structural formula of hypophosphorous acid is


1997

A B

C D

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

The structural formula of hypophosphorous acid is


1997

A B

C D

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Oxidation states of P in H4P2O5, H4P2O6 and H4P2O7 are


respectively
2010

A +3, +5, +4

B +5, +3, +4

C +5, +4, +3

D +3, +4, +5

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Oxidation states of P in H4P2O5, H4P2O6 and H4P2O7 are


respectively
2010

A +3, +5, +4

B +5, +3, +4

C +5, +4, +3

D +3, +4, +5

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following is the correct statement of PH3?


1999, 2012

A It is less poisonous than NH3

B It is less basic than NH3

C Electronegativity of PH3 > NH3

It does not show reducing


D
properties

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

Which of the following is the correct statement of PH3?


1999, 2012

A It is less poisonous than NH3

B It is less basic than NH3

C Electronegativity of PH3 > NH3

It does not show reducing


D
properties

artist_anish_
p-block elements | Previous Year Questions | NEET 2023

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