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Understanding Filipino Sign Language

This document discusses Filipino Sign Language (FSL), the natural sign language of the Filipino Deaf community. [1] FSL began similarly to other sign languages, through Deaf Filipinos communicating with each other before the establishment of schools for the Deaf in 1907. [2] However, FSL was long considered inferior to American Sign Language and its use and recognition has increased only recently through research efforts beginning in the early 1990s. [3] FSL is now understood to have its own linguistic features and vocabulary, though more research is still needed regarding its grammar and as a distinct language from ASL.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
68 views19 pages

Understanding Filipino Sign Language

This document discusses Filipino Sign Language (FSL), the natural sign language of the Filipino Deaf community. [1] FSL began similarly to other sign languages, through Deaf Filipinos communicating with each other before the establishment of schools for the Deaf in 1907. [2] However, FSL was long considered inferior to American Sign Language and its use and recognition has increased only recently through research efforts beginning in the early 1990s. [3] FSL is now understood to have its own linguistic features and vocabulary, though more research is still needed regarding its grammar and as a distinct language from ASL.

Uploaded by

johnflores7532
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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  • Introduction to FSL
  • History of FSL

Filipino

Sign

Language
What is FSL?

¾ Natural sign
language of
Filipino Deaf.

¾Indigenous sign
language
especially of Deaf
adult
communities.
How did FSL begin ?

¾Beginning of FSL –same way as the


beginning of other natural sign languages
of other countries.

¾Through Filipino Deaf persons coming


together and communicating with each
other.
When did FSL begin ?

¾Not certain (no recorded history)

¾Before the establishment of the very first


School for the Deaf in 1907

¾As early as the existence of early Deaf


adult communities
“FSL”, An Inferior Language?

¾Early Filipino Deaf persons favored ASL


(learned from the first American
missionaries)

¾Filipino Sign Language considered as


“local” or “ native”

¾FSL was set aside


Late Recognition

¾Name “ FSL” - a recent development .


¾Start of name “FSL”
- early 90’s
- awareness about own indigenous sign
language for Filipino.
¾Thru aware and enlightened Filipino Deaf
and hearing professionals (with exposures
to other natural sign languages of other
countries).
Could you describe FSL?

¾Has own linguistic features –vocabulary,


word order and rules of grammar

¾FSL features not yet fully explored and


subjected to research

¾Many FSL signs already identified.


Samples from FSL Vocabulary
1.“grabe”
2. “sawa” (turn off)
3. not include
4. eye throw/drop
5. dangerous (out of topic)
6. “bahala ka” (self)
7. “kuripot” (stingy)
8. “sobrang pagod” (too much tired)
9. “Mahirap” (hard work)
10. “sayang” (such a waste)
11. “think zero” (don’t think)
Issues and
Concerns
Related to
FSL
1. Research Efforts
1.1. Research - a very new development in
Filipino Deaf History.

1.2. On-going separate researches on FSL

1.2.1 Dr. Liza Martinez ( Philippines


Resources for the Deaf, Inc.)

1.2.2. Mr. Jonathan Tusalem


(SDEAS,College of Saint Benilde)
1.3. Goals: FSL as a unique language
distinct from ASL; Discover FSL unique
linguistic features.

[Link] thesis by Mr. Tusalem


- FSL has a written form.
2. FSL V.S. Signed English

¾Late 1990’S start of Advocacy of Deaf


Communities thru PFD: USE FSL IN
SCHOOLS FOR YOUNG CHILDREN

¾Slow Response of Government


Schools due to unsettled
issues:
• Unsettled Issues:

[Link] would help improve the


reading and writing skills of the Deaf? Is
it FSL or signed English?

NO RESEARCH YET
2.2 Who would teach the deaf
using Filipino Sign Language?

¾Mostly hearing teachers


¾Very few Deaf teachers
¾Teachers’ lack of training and exposures
to FSL
¾FSL researches not complete yet
¾Who will give training on FSL?
2.3 FSL common to all Filipino
Deaf or FSL for every Deaf
community?

Philippine situation
¾7,107 islands (Deaf people found
everywhere)
¾More than 70 dialects spoken by hearing
Filipinos reflecting the uniqueness of
the culture
3. Filipino or English Language?

¾Filipino Deaf don’t know Filipino


language (written form)

¾Filipino Deaf more comfortable with


English (exposed to English prints)

¾Filipino Deaf are alienated from their


own roots.
“The Filipino Deaf
have a unique way
of expressing
themselves
through their
language and
creativity.”
Maraming
Salamat
Po!

Filipino
Filipino
Sign
Sign
Language
Language
What is FSL?
What is FSL?
¾ Natural sign 
language of 
Filipino Deaf.
¾Indigenous sign 
language 
especially of Deaf 
adult
How did  FSL begin ?
How did  FSL begin ?
¾Beginning of FSL –same way as the 
beginning of other natural  sign languages 
of
When  did FSL begin ?
When  did FSL begin ?
¾Not certain (no recorded history)
¾Before the establishment of the very first 
S
““FSL
FSL””, An Inferior Language?
, An Inferior Language?
¾Early Filipino Deaf persons favored ASL 
(learned from the first
Late Recognition
Late Recognition
¾Name “ FSL” - a recent  development .
¾Start of name “FSL”
- early 90’s 
- awareness about
Could  you describe  FSL?
Could  you describe  FSL?
¾Has own  linguistic features –vocabulary, 
word order and rules of gramm
Samples from FSL Vocabulary
1.“grabe”
2. “sawa” (turn off)
3.  not include
4. eye throw/drop
5. dangerous (out of topic)
6. “
Issues and 
Issues and 
Concerns  
Concerns  
Related  to 
Related  to 
FSL
FSL
1. Research  Efforts
1. Research  Efforts
1.1. Research  - a very new development in 
Filipino Deaf History.
1.2. On-going se

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