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Q1 Science 9 Module 5

LESSON PLAN
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views28 pages

Q1 Science 9 Module 5

LESSON PLAN
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Introductory Message
  • What I Need to Know
  • Lesson 1: Plant Structures used in Photosynthesis
  • Lesson 3: Energy Production
  • Lesson 2: Food Production
  • Lesson 5: Why is Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration important?
  • Lesson 4: Photosynthesis vs. Cellular Respiration
  • Activities and Exercises
  • Assessment
  • Answer Key
  • References

1

9
Science
Quarter 1 – Module 5:
Grocery Stores
Science – Grade 9
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 5: Grocery Store
First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the
Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office
wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such
agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every
effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective
copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.

Published by the Department of Education


Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Development Team of the Module

Writer: Ma. Jade Juanich-Pijan


Editor: Gerry T. Papa, MT II
Reviewer: Gerry T. Papa, MT II
Illustrator:
Layout Artist:
Management Team: Reynaldo M. Guillena, CESO V
Basilio P. Mana-ay, Jr., CESE
Emma C. Camporedondo, CESE
Alma C. Cifra, EdD
Aris B. Juanillo, PhD
Faye Genevieve P. Pasamonte

Printed in the Philippines by ________________________

Department of Education – Davao City Division, Region XI

Office Address: Elpidio Quirino Ave., Poblacion District, Davao City, 8000
Davao del Sur
Telefax: (082) 224-3274, (082) 222-1672
E-mail Address: [Link]@[Link]
9

Science
Quarter 1 – Module 5:
Grocery Stores
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:

Welcome to the Grade 9 Science Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Grocery
Stores!

This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both
from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping
the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their
personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.

This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their
needs and circumstances.

In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the
module:

Notes to the Teacher


This contains helpful tips or strategies that
will help you in guiding the learners.

As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You
also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their
own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as
they do the tasks included in the module.

2
For the learner:

Welcome to the Science 9 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) on Grocery Stores!

The hand is one of the most symbolized parts of the human body. It is often used to
depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and
accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a learner is
capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant competencies and skills at
your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in your own hands!

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for
guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to
process the contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.

This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

This will give you an idea of the skills or


What I Need to Know competencies you are expected to learn in the
module.
This part includes an activity that aims to
What I Know check what you already know about the
lesson to take. If you get all the answers
correct (100%), you may decide to skip this
module.
This is a brief drill or review to help you link
What’s In the current lesson with the previous one.

In this portion, the new lesson will be


What’s New introduced to you in various ways such as a
story, a song, a poem, a problem opener, an
activity or a situation.
This section provides a brief discussion of the
What is It lesson. This aims to help you discover and
understand new concepts and skills.

This comprises activities for independent


What’s More practice to solidify your understanding and
skills of the topic. You may check the
answers to the exercises using the Answer
Key at the end of the module.
This includes questions or blank
What I Have Learned sentences/paragraphs to be filled in to
process what you learned from the lesson.

3
This section provides an activity which will
What I Can Do help you transfer your new knowledge or skill
into real life situations or concerns.
This is a task which aims to evaluate your
Assessment level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.
In this portion, another activity will be given
Additional Activities to you to enrich your knowledge or skill of the
lesson learned. This also tends retention of
learned concepts.
This contains answers to all activities in the
Answer Key module.

At the end of this module you will also find:

References This is a list of all sources used in developing


this module.

The following are some reminders in using this module:

1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instructions carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate
to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not alone.

We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and
gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

4
What I Need to Know

This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you master
life’s essential processes. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many
different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level
of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course.
But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook
you are now using.

The module is divided into five lessons, namely:


• Lesson 1 – Plant Structures used in Photosynthesis
• Lesson 2 – Food Production
• Lesson 3 – Energy Production
• Lesson 4 – Comparing Photosynthesis and Respiration
• Lesson 5 – Importance of the Two Life Processes

After going through this module, you are expected to:


1. Identify the different tiny parts found inside the leaf;
2. Describe the process of photosynthesis;
3. Explain how energy is produced;
4. Compare and contrast the processes of photosynthesis and respiration;
5. Cite some importance of photosynthesis and respiration

What I Know

Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.

1. The light reaction of photosynthesis must come first before the dark reaction
because its products are important to the fixation of carbon dioxide. Which of
the following is/are the product/s of light-dependent reaction?
a. ADP only c. NADPH only
b. ATP only d. NADPH and ATP

5
2. Why is it encouraged to plant trees and vegetables to address global warming?
a. Plants use up carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, release oxygen to
the environment and perform transpiration.
b. Plants absorb carbon dioxide that contributes to the rising of earth’s
temperature.
c. Plants produce oxygen during daytime and perform transpiration.
d. Plants perform photosynthesis.

3. Which is considered as the powerhouse of the cell?


a. chloroplast c. mitochondrion
b. cytoplasm d. proteins

4. How can you differentiate photosynthesis and respiration in terms of their end
products?
a. photosynthesis: carbon dioxide c. photosynthesis: oxygen
respiration: oxygen respiration: ATP
b. photosynthesis: glucose d. photosynthesis: chlorophyll
respiration: oxygen respiration: water

5. Cellular respiration occurs in ____________, while photosynthesis occurs in


__________.
a. cytoplasm; chloroplast c. cell wall; cell membrane
b. mitochondrion; chloroplast d. mitochondrion; cytoplasm

6. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between


photosynthesis and respiration?
a. Respiration is anabolic while photosynthesis is catabolic
b. Photosynthesis occurs in plants while respiration occurs only in
animals.
c. Photosynthesis produces ATP molecules and is used up in respiration.
d. Photosynthesis stores energy in complex organic molecules, whereas
respiration releases it.

7. What is the difference between photosynthesis and respiration in terms of their


raw materials?
a. photosynthesis: glucose c. photosynthesis: carbon dioxide
respiration: Oxygen respiration: glucose
b. photosynthesis: chlorophyll d. photosynthesis: water
respiration: carbon respiration: glucose

8. Which of the following is a product of photosynthesis in addition to oxygen?


a. water c. ATP
b. NADPH d. glucose

6
9. The process of photosynthesis takes place in what particular microscopic part
of the leaf?
a. chloroplast c. upper epidermal cell
b. lower epidermal cell d. both a and b

10. What process which allows plants and other organisms to convert light energy
from the sun into chemical energy?
a. photosynthesis c. light reaction
b. respiration d. dark reaction

11. Which process where chemical energy of food in molecules is released and
partially captured in the form of ATP?
a. cellular respiration c. Kreb’s cycle
b. glycolysis d. oxidative phosphorylation

12. Which refers to the building-up and breaking down processes occurring in
animals?
a. assimilation c. metabolism
b. excretion d. secretion

13. That part of the chloroplast which are the folded thylakoids that resemble
stacks of pancakes?
a. granum c. stromal lamella
b. stroma d. b and c

14. Which of these processes convert light energy to chemical energy?


a. cellular respiration c. glycolysis
b. fermentation d. photosynthesis

15. Dark reaction or Calvin cycle needs what compound in order to occur?
a. adenosine triphosphate c. NAD
b. carbon dioxide d. a and b

Lesson
Plant Structures used in
1 Photosynthesis

Huge varieties of plants were randomly scattered all over the land surface on
earth, even under water surfaces. Plants containing the green pigment perform
photosynthesis. Though there some, because of the absence of this green
pigment cannot photosynthesize their own food. These plants simply attach
themselves and feed from their host plant.

7
First, let us bring back your memories about your past lessons on plant parts
and its involvement in the process of food productions. These lessons might
have been encountered when you were still in the elementary and even during
your Grades 7 & 8 years.

What’s In

Ready, let us begin.

Write something you know inside the appropriate box in the illustration below.

Name at least three basic


Identify the organism
parts of this plant.
in the picture.

Write down at least What particular part


one function of each of this plant is NOT
part. directly involved in
food production?

Let’s try to answer this one.

Match the following parts of the plant to its functions. Write the letter of your choice on
a separate piece of paper.

Column A Column B
____1. Absorbs water and nutrients a. chlorophyll
____2. Makes food through photosynthesis b. leaves
____3. Product of photosynthesis c. roots
____4. Supports the whole plant d. shoots
____5. Traps light from the sun e. stems
f. oxygen

8
What’s New

Guess Where?
Can you guess where
these pictures were
taken?

What you can see on


the pictures on your
right is a typical set up
inside any grocery
stores in the city. Huge
variety of products, each
item in here can be linked back to photosynthesis. Many of these products found in the
grocery stores are less clearly derived from plants: for example, the toilet papers, soaps,
shampoos and many more can be derived from plants. Meat and dairy also can be
connected because almost all animals were fed plant-based foods. Cereals, breads and
pastas come from starchy grains, which are the seeds of photosynthesis-dependent
plants. Desserts and drinks too, because it contains sugar known as sucrose which is
a plant product. Desserts and drinks too, it contains sugar known as sucrose with
disaccharide and a carbohydrate molecule that is built directly from photosynthesis.
Spices and various condiments in the spice aisle were produced by a plant as a leaf,
root, bark, flower, fruit or stem. Eventually, photosynthesis connects to every single
meal and every food a person consumes.

Photosynthesis is the process that makes use of the energy coming from the sun. This
is a very important process since the beginning of time, were plants convert light energy
into chemical energy.

What is It

Plants are the only group of organisms in the living world, capable of supplying energy
for the other living things to survive. Living organisms cannot continue to do their
various activities without the energy that comes from the sun which is processed by the
leaf of the plant through photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis takes place in the leaves. It consists of several layers of cells.
Photosynthetic process occurs in a middle layer called the mesophyll. The gas exchange
of carbon dioxide and oxygen occurs through small, regulated openings called stomata
(singular: stoma), which also play roles in the regulation of gas exchange and water
balance. The stomata are typically located on the underside of the leaf, which helps to

9
minimize water loss. Each stoma is flanked by guard cells that regulate the opening and
closing of the stomata by swelling or shrinking in response to osmotic changes.
In all autotrophic organisms,
photosynthesis takes place inside an
organelle called a chloroplast. For
plants, chloroplast-containing cells
exist in the mesophyll. Chloroplasts
have a double membrane envelope
(composed of an outer membrane and
an inner membrane). Within the
chloroplast are stacked, disc-shaped
structures called thylakoids.
Embedded in the thylakoid membrane
is chlorophyll, a pigment
(molecule
[Link]/photosyn/[Link]#CHLOROPLAST that absorbs light)
responsible for the initial interaction
between light and plant material, and
numerous proteins that make up the electron transport chain. The thylakoid membrane
encloses an internal space called the thylakoid lumen. A stack of thylakoids is called a
granum, and the liquid-filled space surrounding the granum is called stroma or “bed”
(not to be confused with stoma or “mouth,” an opening on the leaf epidermis).

Lesson
Food Production
2
Similar to a factory, the leaves of all plants need raw materials to manufacture
its products. The raw materials needed to manufacture food are carbon dioxide
and water. With the presence of sunlight which is captured by the chlorophyll
inside the leaf, this provides the energy to combine carbon dioxide and water,
which lead to the production of glucose or sugar and oxygen.

10
Sunlight
Oxygen

Sugars made

Carbon dioxide

Water

Since photosynthesis is a chemical process, this can be explained through the


equation below.

As a result, there are 6 molecules of carbon dioxide and 6 molecules of water to


form just one (1) molecule of sugar or glucose and 6 molecules of oxygen gas.
Glucose can be broken down to release energy; it is used for cell growth and
repair damage tissues. Another product of photosynthesis is oxygen which is
needed by all animals to survive.
There are 2 stages in photosynthesis – light reaction and dark reaction otherwise
known as carbon fixation. Light as a wave is used to increase the energy of
electron found in a molecule of chlorophyll during the light reaction. It separates
water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. Hydrogen will combine with an
enzyme known as nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate or NADP that
will provide energy in the next stage. Upon the combination of NADP with

11
hydrogen, it will form NADPH. Oxygen will be released as a waste product of the
process. When the NADPH is formed, it will combine with carbon dioxide by
utilizing the energy produced during the light reaction. This process is called
carbon fixation or dark reaction (in the absence of light).

[Link]/utmang/photosynthesis-process-light-and-dark-reactions

Lesson
Energy Production
3
Sugar is produced throughout the process of photosynthesis. Energy is
stored in the bonds of a sugar molecule. In order to use this energy, cells must
transfer the energy of sugar into adenosine triphosphate or ATP. The production
of ATP by breaking down sugar is called respiration.
Sugar (glucose) and oxygen which are the end products of photosynthesis
will now be the substrate or the reactants in respiration. Carbon dioxide and
water are produced and released as waste products. Respiration can be
described by the following equation:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + 32 ATP (energy)
Notice that 1 molecule of sugar combines with 6 molecules of oxygen
produce energy, 6 molecules of carbon dioxide and 6 molecules of water. Water
and carbon dioxide will become the waste products of respiration.

12
Respiration takes place inside the mitochondria of the cell. Mitochondria
are known as the powerhouse of the cell. They have enzymes that can transfer
chemical energy from sugar to ATP.
There are two stages of cellular respiration – anaerobic which doesn’t
require oxygen and aerobic stage which requires oxygen.

Typical cell showing the mitochondrion

[Link]
units-of-life?id=toc-id-5

Lesson
Photosynthesis vs.
4 Cellular Respiration

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two processes performed to


obtain energy from nature. These two processes complement each other in the
environment. They are the same reaction in reality but occurring in reverse.
Carbon dioxide and water reacts together and yield sugar (glucose) and oxygen
while in respiration process sugar and oxygen are used to yield carbon dioxide
and water.
Organisms like plants supply food to almost all living things on Earth. 90%
of oxygen in the atmosphere is from the photosynthetic activity of plants. Energy
is converted between different forms during photosynthesis and cellular
respiration.

13
Photosynthesis

Respiration
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + 32 ATP (energy)
Though, there some differences in these two processes. Photosynthesis
generally needs light in order to produce sugar while respiration can occur
anytime of the day.
Furthermore, photosynthesis occurs in the leaves of plant. There are also
other photosynthesizing organisms such as in some algae, and some bacteria.
Respiration, on the other hand, occurs in the mitochondria of a cell.
Photosynthesis uses light energy and transform it to chemical energy stored in
glucose/sugar, which in turn converted into ATP during respiration.

PHOTOSYNTHESIS CELLULAR RESPIRATION


Where ? Chloroplast Mitochondria
When? Generally, in the presence of light With or without light
Reactants CO2 and H2O Glucose & oxygen
Products Glucose and oxygen Carbon dioxide & water
Energy
Light Chemical bonds
Source
Energy
energy stored energy released
result
6CO2 + 6H2O light C6H12O6 + 6O2
Equation C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O
chlorophyll

Final
electron NADP + (forms NADPH) O2 (oxygen gas)
receptor
Production of ATP via oxidation of
organic sugar compounds.[1]
The production of organic carbon
glycolysis:breaking down of sugars,
(glucose & starch) from inorganic carbon
occurs in cytoplasm [2] Kreb’s cycle:
Process (carbon dioxide) with the use of ATP and
occurs in mitochondria; requires
NADPH produced in the light dependent
energy [3] Electron Transport Chain
reaction.
– occurs in mitochondria; converts
oxygen to water.

14
Lesson Why is Photosynthesis and
Cellular Respiration
5 important?

Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration are extremely important


biological processes needed by organism, to carry out their life process.
Photosynthesis and respiration are two processes very important to living
things. Photosynthesis is a process that needs light energy from the sun and can
only be performed by autotrophs and some animals that have photosynthetic
pigments. Heterotrophs depend on autotrophs for glucose to provide energy.
Photosynthesis is also largely responsible for producing and maintaining
the oxygen content of the earth’s atmosphere. It also supplies organic
compounds used to build the biological materials used by humans such as wood,
cotton and wool. It is the main process by which new energy becomes available
to life on Earth. It is also the source of energy stored in fossil fuels. Fossil fuels
usually result from the decomposition of buried organisms without oxygen.
Respiration is a process needed to convert glucose into usable energy.
Cells use ATP, which is a product of respiration. These processes are important
and essential in the conversion of energy that all living things depend on. Cellular
respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the
cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients to ATP. Cellular
respiration is one of the key ways a cell releases chemical energy to fuel cellular
activities. The chemical energy stored in ATP is used to drive processes requiring
energy including biosynthesis, locomotion or transport across cell membranes.

What’s More

Activity 1: Visualizing Concept


Compare and contrast the processes of photosynthesis and respiration. Use the clues
and/or questions provided in the graphic organizer. There are answers provided for
you in the Word Box. Write your answers on a separate paper.

15
Word Box
CO2 + H2O Living organisms

Non-living things ATP + CO2

mitochondria The by-products of one system are the raw


materials of the other.
chloroplast
ATP sugar + oxygen

3.(Where does
1.(raw materials) 2.(by-products)
photosynthesis
happen?)

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

6.(What is the
4. (Where do relationship
photosynthesis and 5. (energy needed)
between the 2
respiration happen?) processes?)

RESPIRATION

8. (by-products) 9. (Where does


7.(raw materials)
respiration happen?)

16
Activity 2: Missing Words
Find the missing words to complete the sentences. Choose your answers from
the pool of words inside the box. Some words could be repeatedly used.

Photosynthesis Cellular Respiration Mitochondrion


Chlorophyll Light Reaction ATP
Glucose Carbon dioxide Stomata

1. ___________ is a by-product of photosynthesis which has a chemical


formula of C6H12O6.
2. ___________ is called the powerhouse of the cell because this is where
energy is released for the cell to use.
3. ___________ are small pores that allow carbon dioxide to enter the leaf.
4. ___________ is the energy produced when sugar molecule is combined with
oxygen.
5. ___________ is the stage of photosynthesis where water molecules split into
hydrogen and oxygen.
6. ___________ is a photosynthetic pigment that absorbs light energy.
7. ___________ is an important process where a cell releases chemical energy
to fuel cellular activities such as biosynthesis and transport of nutrients.
8. ___________ is a significant process in the ecosystem which supplies the
oxygen requirement of organisms.
9. ___________ is a process that benefits heterotrophs as they availed glucose,
one of the by-products of this process.
10. ___________is a useful process as it enabled living organisms to have the
ATP they need for their daily functions.

17
What I Have Learned

Summary of Concepts
✓ Producers make their own food by using the process of photosynthesis.
This process needs light to combine water and carbon dioxide molecules
to produce sugar and oxygen.

✓ Photosynthesis happens in the green leaves of a plant. The chloroplast that


contains the green pigment known as chlorophyll captures light to be used
during the process.

✓ Stomata found on the underside of the leaf, are small openings where
materials enter (such as CO2) and leave (such as H2O and O2).

✓ During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide molecule combines with water


molecule with the help of light energy. The process will produce sugar and
oxygen.

sunlight
6 CO2 + 6 H2O C6H12O6 + 6 O2
Chlorophyll

✓ There are two stages of photosynthesis – the light reaction and carbon
fixation or dark reaction.

✓ Respiration is a process of breaking sugar molecular into adenosine


triphosphate or ATP. ATP is the energy needed by the cell. The process
occurs in the mitochondria of the cell.

✓ During respiration, a sugar molecule combines with an oxygen molecule


to produce ATP, carbon dioxide and water.
C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

✓ There are two stages of respiration – anaerobic and aerobic stages.

✓ Photosynthesis and respiration are processes that involve conversion of


energy. Photosynthesis converts light into chemical energy. Respiration
converts chemical energy into ATP.

18
What I Can Do

Life Lesson
In this pandemic time, nature seems to have a reset --- factories temporarily
stopped its operation, vehicles’ exhaust emission were controlled due to
lockdown, and soil, water and air pollutants were minimized. In fact, clear skies
can already be seen in Metro Manila which, before the lockdown, smog was a
common scene in the skies.
How does this phenomenon (nature reset) affect the photosynthetic and
respiration process? Write your answer using your knowledge on photosynthesis
and respiration.

19
Assessment

Multiple Choice. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.
1. The process of photosynthesis takes place in what particular microscopic part
of the leaf?
a. chloroplast c. upper epidermal cell
b. lower epidermal cell d. both a and b

2. What process which allows plants and other organisms to convert light energy
from the sun into chemical energy?
a. photosynthesis c. light reaction
b. respiration d. dark reaction

3. Which process where chemical energy of food in molecules is released and


partially captured in the form of ATP?
a. cellular respiration c. Kreb’s cycle
b. glycolysis d. oxidative phosphorylation

4. Which refers to the building-up and breaking down processes occurring in


animals?
a. assimilation c. metabolism
b. excretion d. secretion

5. That part of the chloroplast which are the folded thylakoids that resemble
stacks of pancakes?
a. granum c. stromal lamella
b. stroma d. b and c

6. Which of these processes convert light energy to chemical energy?


a. cellular respiration c. glycolysis
b. fermentation d. photosynthesis

7. Dark reaction or Calvin cycle needs what compound in order to occur?


a. adenosine triphosphate c. NAD
b. carbon dioxide d. a and b

8. The light reaction of photosynthesis must come first before the dark reaction
because its products are important to the fixation of carbon dioxide. Which of
the following is/are the product/s of light-dependent reaction?
a. ADP only c. NADPH only
b. ATP only d. NADPH and ATP

20
9. Why is it encouraged to plant trees and vegetables to address global warming?
a. Plants use up carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, release oxygen to
the environment and perform transpiration.
b. Plants absorb carbon dioxide that contributes to the rising of earth’s
temperature.
c. Plants produce oxygen during daytime and perform transpiration.
d. Plants perform photosynthesis.

10. Which is considered as the powerhouse of the cell?


a. chloroplast c. mitochondrion
b. cytoplasm d. proteins

11. How can you differentiate photosynthesis and respiration in terms of their end
products?
a. photosynthesis: carbon dioxide c. photosynthesis: oxygen
respiration: oxygen respiration: ATP
b. photosynthesis: glucose d. photosynthesis: chlorophyll
respiration: oxygen respiration: water

12. Cellular respiration occurs in ____________, while photosynthesis occurs in


__________.
a. cytoplasm; chloroplast c. cell wall; cell membrane
b. mitochondrion; chloroplast d. mitochondrion; cytoplasm

13. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between
photosynthesis and respiration?
a. Respiration is anabolic while photosynthesis is catabolic
b. Photosynthesis occurs in plants while respiration occurs only in
animals.
c. Photosynthesis produces ATP molecules and is used up in respiration.
d. Photosynthesis stores energy in complex organic molecules, whereas
respiration releases it.

14. What is the difference between photosynthesis and respiration in terms of their
raw materials?
a. photosynthesis: glucose c. photosynthesis: carbon dioxide
respiration: Oxygen respiration: glucose
b. photosynthesis: chlorophyll d. photosynthesis: water
respiration: carbon respiration: glucose

15. Which of the following is a product of photosynthesis in addition to oxygen?


a. water c. ATP
b. NADPH d. glucose

21
Additional Activities

Activity: Solve the puzzle.


1
✓ chlorophyll
✓ mesophyll
✓ chemical
energy
✓ stomata
✓ plants
✓ carbon
2 3
fixation
✓ respiration 4
✓ carbon dioxide
✓ mitochondria
✓ adenosine 5
triphosphate
6

10

Across Down
6. Chemical energy stored in sugar is converted into 1. Powerhouse of the cell
___ during respiration? 2. One of the raw materials in photosynthesis
7. Carbon dioxide enters, while water and oxygen exit 3. Another name of the dark reaction stage of
through what leaf's part? photosynthesis
8. What green pigment in plants that traps sunlight? 4. Breaking of sugar molecules is known as?
9. Can make their own food through photosynthesis. 5. Part of the leaf that contains the chloroplast
10. Light energy is converted into what form of
energy?

22
23
What's More
What I Can Do (Possible answer) Activity 2: Missing Words
1. glucose
Since the best available raw materials for
2. mitochondrion
photosynthesis are available (not too much
carbon dioxide; and cleaner waters), the 3. stomata
leaves are in good condition (not covered 4. ATP
with pollutants), the food-making process 5. light reaction
will be maximized producing the needed 6. chlorophyll
oxygen and glucose for organisms. 7. cellular respiration
Consequently, respiration could produce the 8. photosynthesis
optimum amount of energy needed for life 9. photosynthesis
functions because it could efficiently perform 10. cellular respiration
its process as the raw materials needed are
readily available.
What's More
What’s In
Activity 1: Visualizing Concepts
1. CO2 + H2O What I Know
1. c
2. Sugar + Oxygen 2. b 1. D
3. Chloroplast
4. Living Organisms 3. f 2. A
5. ATP 4. e 3. C
6. The by-products of one 5. a 4. C
system are the raw 5. B
materials of the other. 6. D
7. Sugar + Oxygen 7. C
8. ATP + CO2 8. D
9. Mitochondrion 9. A
10. A
11. A
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. D
Answer Key
24
Additional Activities Assessment
1. A
2. A
1. mitochondria
3. A
2. carbon dioxide
4. C
3. carbon fixation
5. A
4. respiration
5. mesophyll 6. D
6. adenosine triphosphate 7. D
7. stomata 8. D
8. chlorophyll 9. A
9. plants 10. C
10. chemical energy 11. C
12. B
13. D
14. C
15. D
References
Amy Rodriguez, Sign and Symptoms of Insufficient Light Exposure on Plants United
States of America: 2010, accessed July 17 2020,[Link]
[Link].

David E. Watson, FT Exploring Science and Technology, Flying Turtle website


accessed July 11, 2020, [Link] n.d. 17 July
2020.

Delfin C. Angeles, Science Vistas 9 Updated Edition Makati City: Don Bosco Press, Inc,
2018, 57-67.

Difference between Plant and Animal Cells, Siyavula Technology-Powered Learning,


accessed July 17, 2020 [Link]
the-basic-units-of-life/01-cells-as-the-basic-units-of-life?id=toc-id-5

Jenina L. Binene, Roxanne B. Maglaya, and Teresita S. Tolentino, Experiencing


Science: An Activity - Based Worktext for Grade 9 Manila: Innovative Educational
Materials, Inc, 2016, 85-109.

Liza. “What Happens to Plants Without Sunlight? (What to Watch For).” The Practical
Planter. Accessed July 18, 2020. [Link]
plants-without-sunlight/

Shelli Carter, Biology for Non-Majors I-Lumen Learning: Lumen Learning 2020.
[Link]
respiration/
Tomorrow’s lesson in minutes, Wordmint, accessed July 11, 2020,
[Link]

25
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education–Region XI Davao City Division

Elpidio Quirino Avenue, Davao City, Davao del Sur, Philippines

Telephone: (082) 224 0100 / 228 3970

Email Address: info@[Link] / [Link]@[Link]

1 
 
Science 
Quarter 1 – Module 5: 
Grocery Stores 
 
 
 
 
9
Science – Grade 9 
Alternative Delivery Mode 
Quarter 1 – Module 5: Grocery Store  
First Edition, 2020 
 
 
Republic Act
 
 
9 
Science 
Quarter 1 – Module 5:  
Grocery Stores
2 
Introductory Message 
For the facilitator: 
Welcome to the Grade 9 Science Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Gro
3 
For the learner: 
Welcome to the Science 9 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) on Grocery Stores! 
The hand is one of the mo
4 
 
 
What I Can Do 
 
This section provides an activity which will 
help you transfer your new knowledge or skill 
into r
5 
 
What I Need to Know 
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you master 
life’s esse
6 
2. Why is it encouraged to plant trees and vegetables to address global warming?  
a. Plants use up carbon dioxide durin
7 
9. The process of photosynthesis takes place in what particular microscopic part 
of the leaf? 
a. chloroplast  
 
 
c.
8 
 
First, let us bring back your memories about your past lessons on plant parts 
and its involvement in the process of f

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