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CN Mod3 Notes

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Ishan Mishra
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views51 pages

CN Mod3 Notes

Uploaded by

Ishan Mishra
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
2M /os/o3. COMPUTER NETWORKS - [cat-2] Moo-3 _LeRRor penection| — Easy > 4 Git Ermey (mdy | i ae Lape leit) Cun (we Hun | bit “ample in data) Svat: Prit_ Emov: E 101010 ——>]m]-—-—>_ [tI To Dara J Riei But Enw a Be to lol0 — |] —> AIIM ‘ ON A Recivee, Sow oy Ems: » 4 Y PENA te) Ridusotant Bit Bir Ww Ener duteetion sumo will arevl puduindanrt . lot omg with Atul dake. wy f Aolditi mal fit, val beans, ——Aetual rn ftv Bit Lalmg a he wy Rit) He ee a alll etanede per er. I Hii Ue wo p Mme te tries will ruereme | accept oleta INTO Ona tt vio pcdundant pitt] Oudee Jill _oitiwa it fo weer & potoul, -_ sea — | 42 ve enor tb passed dakn vail pln. as SS - war ee | Peewee * lta oo OO Dee a IS HI \ je | | Some Fae aloout _ fnoturs of roy Wn tad mike Layer TAswme eh bit lugar ib 01 Ys, find bo oy Ln ame xim bayer. = Duration oy Hu 1 we Al bs Hum bit duran 4p it vamwet wept Hu bit ov Vaal more WAM a Put suum) ware oA aH om oy Hx pise os yon fo dU trv dunation a te its will’ be _comupka. Fw. mudivm, — duratim 4 bit avd your distowion re He Wit ang ou ehardateri vie ty be vemsyiclunal. Pow (yw, rex veaner of vebAnaption. 2 Type of Enso Dueetion: Ot OL simp _tavity coat Q Rosrity * este o FE wl we TAC vy ie Mdundlaay use) Piitommon amd wer pungve 4 Te van be odd] rt fasity, Ae RAM RN Rd GEIL RCE I CC J CRC et | Krad ua wa —_\oiowin Cw) w-bi = Cl eye (Cee foe Of Noite cs wor 1O\O L010 © ‘ mw! Py pasty bit \ a (Redundancy) mtn 4 a A parity Ascwme a sind avd rucies ¢ bo ye with 0AA parity wher orveetion UAL ee dake Wb Cinder. (tay De a linia ee Tage = Ye dd donde Jo byl late. How mtd ndian dant its aT Sah shades => 10 bik. = | ele Moat data , Worc dont bits: pvereld Cfgilintig oy who Oak V wunddale rub rwrees Like bw] Example: lolololo " fe | Coven parity) shan 1: [LLotolo. fo) i K Aeuwme His bit dompled , ty ye qin eae Ie Reni wey willl Unrdle wen parity — emditin with is wat goatid Bem hw teeuned ae) ie ae ee ES Aris O10 owe it Hee 2 bib ane mo) parti YUMAstr Let Ur Wot detatud. Honee wow pau ty von _inly delet odd eC Ad ayupted tots Panity bir eset) aw le vepanupted. Se 4 iw. DP Vasity Une Assume daa= \O(0 ooo Wi ot ’ (te bit) Cath AW vemtalns _U Li - FTPs LTS PMPs Fe PT Ver eae e : = a (arity bate lolol o Coven posity) 2 bt uate for tooo] | ® ereke sont avd CMS -: ; ee SM oa aC ENON TON xs to uatleyy, oven » bi) | emt ' - poslty. vendo Se BAM Ode SS *__[olof jooo ii oi joo ie MEY bik tramend Hed, 7 YY WAL? ezg[os) 22. Uass- 16 Chute rw Cateutation Crveidtr Hie fellewing bend, wank _b gynal Mar felling data: IO tO Tt Aet Checksum Ly weet pase op nadundavik olaba P Send vealeulale ehveesum “pring vs Manyiiwnt _ addil on es PAL ein vit He ecw oil ot ued to__detert Hu Uhor =p One gendis ill vateulate Hae _vehveleewmn but te weir will We Hae Data + TM, Reciever Ree WLkkKkum =p ita, Te, UDF protovot uses Cele suum oe i = = = = = = > 2 > > = -? de dosent al rors vaveliing om add | wm WWI op bin. ts Gide cere owrmn Cahewsiation) Naramge Ha _ givin data im qasves var bits {100 UO! 1, tool + a > %, of lovo — PIEU it VS Complirumt = 010! tool ae ie [aes se aa 4 Lie Unde 134 ae i Rawas Fide. (teekcun ) f paw> [loo lol i ee ee 1100 +1101 ; [J too! 3 pe al 1010 +H (1) boo! - al vermytivarns * 0000 Gstreckssus) oa18 (nee no eroe) + biol ya At = The smd ts Aundcng Mu polling date — cad Muelesum . ‘t The gumdu Grips Hae dake to ¢ vits. lollooll OlOllolo |loloro4 lolo lou Given data gize= ar bit Chirk cum _Lungtn= % bits . Teka bits tAamstered © 92+8 = Uo bits. Cutekcwm at genolis +t | ee ok. he i ee oe ee a me. hou oot) Olol_ lo10 |) 0000 {10 Laz5 | 0000 {N10 110] oo) (110 ool lo (6 tom) [000 Ilo Pr longlivwmt = O11 0000 oa t Ceeuecum) (00.0° \\ eee Cluckesur Algo alinved by UDP sai = Senin satin Hu—plningnfaronahr fo ealeubat He eburekc warn: PRUE) oe, Wind > tency tore | Dustin Pout | le-bir Co Tebed Length te G Chena = foeudo mien dis its dts tome pant wy nyoannnti or fre (6 ‘ __—___—F > Source lh Addass nit} oF = purl Add uss = SS twokerod pied) Levir) i GS faddiivg with 0 16 * dume | to qeoup m_Wbikug 3 De_Lunplr field tus wit) ’ veri 2m fy chueleaw wel “11 ai | os| 23 T 3 voy die Ruduindanery Chute. A. Asswve min) ese age vin) <— olivisor v * CC ¥ ad m™ binwy AVI + ae) Divito, wum 4 wet _& Tandon be, Cexptone _polywrmial vealeutations) (uleudat. tu CRC ode for tne donde vrde fot ginen date [Lol divise —>y,ie (Add 30% to Ha end op data. Comtud zo txlened vnvssaye) =|1Oll (divi) [101000 0 -|Io)— xoR PONY | | Oo 1) | [How many 9’s Sieuld be _Appundied to give data] > ( Lae Ai vitor’ -4) iW XOR olloo lolj \ Opslted Lote O1 oO} 0 LO OAM M4 No ef 601) O's Lo CR nde Conder itl ero lata amd CRC $0 sucieme pot {vor Cot” © fekat mess age) data che OVP OU Ub bE Ube bb HSE EEHEEEE KECK KSEE YY YY ui LAU He taps pugormed > Obtain ORE a | lona ok 4 ___ sealed 4 > ~ oe [Reel wes] ae / The _susiower will suelome Hee pellosing — = ess. (asta + enc) 10100! |; nop at = Te Ruin will puetewe (RC rou to _s find | elie for _priaunre 4) or. _ pe ee Tepe, OO = Void bbs] Jt OTL 0d | | ased: Now toll ¢ Un Hae _touamnsnives VO 00 andi om = TOaN IM - { lol = ” 10 { tol eS 010/09 es | = fase Aue Hee pelt aed res Her me 19 OK folloving missoye toll Ot] an ; ee j Ronit. OF Ul ‘ pe SS et i Eos 5 ) Se . Pop. Not at bits ae ge TL 16] aw Wet we fon | 8 wmtlude oe 4 BDA") (0 0) Om Buy: ac lol Rewal inden. om 00197 4 dmg » End) or i t/a oc fee a stmdu _u voi Win to bramemic followin data to ts nei s Bt} iS 1010 MM Sede, whos 1101 as the divisevto |) Aaleutale te tac ! ievneio We Bett WSs he baa tted to | muni tate 2) 9 Hu thal sim mdium is 4 will be Firat wm fe No Rite fo” he wonrupled , simaes ——Ataids te tomer | ron free nase | fo ae nee eens | COMEAVO MOM ey tes) ‘ i umd vide: " f 5 é meee | BOM NOO + fio) | (Uo Re) | Looo} | | Mor ee 9) f on ey ron] i tloo HH , on ava Right shige hvice lwame op ofl | aids. "001006 outpuk’ C x(ploi V 4 (onm eli_o1) the=_ [01 VIA AG + loo} {olo 101 DPS 12-35 FF broloul_ fut ai? we. ee me , Se elu veep Cele ern wale > 16 bit “| ereourse UD? Ondelcum pd tuna > bic ~itale Uncut Send _ vide Uw 000 10101 CipP> 000) O010 O0\10)60 52> OO11Ol01 pie dol 6010 OOt! O10) a> Coolo0l00 Loxg = (60 bits: fuotorot No > 0001000) a> 10100000 y Dine Mi? RA \ 0001 OLOLe +0000 0000 O0l! O10 Olo0 1010 0000 0000 p00 000 p00! a1 | “e000 0000 lo) 1116 ao ae O110 Of [e000 901) oC 00s 0000010 oon OM [0000 1009 oN [fie | 0000 0090 00 | __|"5000"1.000 0 1 pofuk 0009 0000 po a 0000 6000 hisunda bit wot Cat ee mr) + m= $_ 2 > 849 28) gt alo ~ natuah dato vite and Hue = | bite ak pollnos Csm=et awd at 1 Be Bs x fs SOK Vite it i , | AMM imo vide He aredundont bit vane i | oye abetted, es ak vil 90 0000 Ri = Bi 83, Bs, B+, Bils Biz, Bis, Big 25 000 i= 2 3, 6,7, Oe = 00 Ub Rye U1 Si 6) 76, 213, IMIS 33 O01 Reoz @, a5 10, Hho, oe 9H 010 Re F 16,17 95 Old - Ly Whew bik position > 4 56 olla > Dwing Rrdundamt Pit vateulatio we wan at Ol Go nisl A wn or ddat pai. 23 [00 f— Ste (001) Exauspurit: Asume a senor j a holo by ged Haw Le data to preeier at (Ol Vou O01 ¢ data bie). Ste pellnes even pasity my [100] ty veate He Hamming vod. Sem. Veale Hav aAt bev Ridunmdamt ils. Se umm On ae a0. 98K aS INU | By to 8a Be By oes calc m@\6 10000 Wald \ ] Re V orl 4 1% Yan) => fa Name ee RSS Ra Ra Or DN Corte padrity Re =) Rao Ry oOo Lye Rye" a Ry > Re Rs 0 » | | 2s c/a ks ky BK = Fa ot 4 17 = gry] 3510.08 Hoon) BLO 2 Rewnad vars ags | = pinat_—outssige os le —_ toamymitted by aims fo TULimr . * j 5 5) F » tind He Mamnding node ontifitation at He ewes ide (bint Mishel ABS (DY os in dt jonpainmunts ) * ot Te area = QP OV > we domuped bic. Rizo g &\ > 10,1 0,1 > Womno-aric K=0 » Grieonts or) * Pe maeR= SLBA ” hy Rao) 0 ‘ Vase 1: No Tramemisy Ra =o inp arwmnnb. kyu=O = Mse, toi Ri 0,1 70,1,'90 (6,3, S/T) IN) Odd POUHp RI=I Rae 11,0) 1, 090 (2,3, 6/1 10) SP al | damn $0 REN TR Roe 6) eee Ra and Ry. Ruts RoRG Nahas 1 O88) We aes (OU > Wm oli ee moe. {i bie UaApled. aes vom Only i ola fay Angle Onew bit faxiten | rom fooation is idemtipicd Wl toga Hy bie Qe | Acwwme ao sunda _ts _ plunning tp _tramemle He i data ty ueiwag loo °|tno ." Loo Aalewtale Hu vale fr redundant bite img _ hawaii tod eunnignne . fale. the mrussase fo bt tent fo [eden lanpitlte le rr 0h eisai gy 2+ ON 9 ais 13 ictal ings | tN eS \1 x aS > (245+! US Ve eheictied. Tera Pit= 2+ =(7 ATT Ro [Ri 0, 0) ty 0,1, 0,/1,) (own f= 0) LS Go Biil, 0.1L! 0,1 (odd Ky ane = WV, Api! Cwm R470) ae Re —P Rs, DY VV) Vr O71 (Rg-0 a au Ry! CRueel = Tout = |bloollloo Wo2 oo = msg Ov 5 i. a Cag 20 fos | 23. > End (mtwol (para Linke Layer) ‘ F me ©! beep amd wait 2 oe al Bi ae un trungit| & omy fy a barman at A Kme) es salt ¢ = = ts _ " FED 5) ~ A ; * Peas - 5 t 4 ee a a es. ee: ee Mee a ’ = > ‘ ae tS _ 2 i) od JZ Majin. oiadventage > At “1am adtey Xx ae [antes data] bie pe bald in ye Lie ies o prutital nb me dayne ei Huns — will ibe Utilize He nebo bamdwi dle. Rdwantage > Easy tin Iniplmunt 3| Some Powibu situation with, 4top and wail ° nee Rtas? 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( Fy eas How ae Molen wleage x = fo -wank_i4n_swsiwed tp sumo Brn AYA Hmerut —_peticd . tral £ Ww ulus Oeeuks. “ime He Hye oue_puuiod. > The mont He Aelnmoldge = -wunk ip _aucined apn the tie rut period Par seman HAs ome Wak SUA oy He Be omoter _verpey una Hee geunen, Hu Yituonon uo vet wnnen by He rel, pod Ve wi amd ae, aro) eage nurne gin out Haw gumide voll nagar ii _ane Wn eupeeted to npank the a a 7 a >Home Hue sondern vitids tos q 1 a A a 1 ea SS ) ) ¢ WML tp 4 a (3 take st aeenomtuclgemine . Top As =] ateiurd bouore To.) | v 2 Huw semdex wilh mot ) fs die He Keout peuod ._ | Stmder te expeeked to wait until ilo OWA amd Aund nw ule bo Ruri, es POS Poa IWS PP + S&F z | Caen Frat i. bi How aang biG ww hag to wl He seqmemnee wuss for Hie femsones tanner biel bey Hee amd voalt 4 _vagutsol 2 ‘ 4, breeause only Oe _frarae will ke um kammsit at a Hm. by bi Lbit ON. E S$ R ah Sh le | Fo Ackunl mont yuu es, | owt be ~ indicating He Bs NEKE tk peeted frome. 2 [ > _No vay of Gut of orale B jyuuy. Hv OO ca Quy. wilh eundex awd Hay 20 S885 18 38 8) 8888 [wil oe, pom ome _by me As we wu _Woueing with Pune emmxaol Veen tele | } | a9 96 walopt 8 wm We wealewated =RITAbIO we omer Ywuvalpur wi we fuss Ham Hae (RTT XBW) : ‘ he. 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Fovke “We thane but wot atlenor| yesb ing puke abt gording windnw- hon Fy is oalyinrw edged, He_vatical ie] Une i pard frame u awed Sect ein eg apse a \ < Aa + <; >| whunwer_we basa traomemit data to He oe ll qeeienrn Hat touai Altivuls - Se aes Te diskamer bl “palling edge oasdd | hang vunnot go ower winds? a eek Tu max ywindnd dn fond fo _apaee it veer goby 5 butik cau Ad We Last Pome trarmumitted (4) Teta frumne _trwrnmilted (12) Frame tol aelnonludged Prome ¢ tod only _Eavneemied Q Aguwme 2 _somdee _ uA sunding wind au=t wmee uum _bit Angth= 3 Cargyenar nun dprer (0-7). Sunw the Hraoline chi gaara, Linders ond reir peepee fo falling Syn ani. (A)| Finer 3 fvormu ane trams ted . (8)| 3 porns ant Denna eal ged (c) 1) Next Yy probs we trans mited. a ly OWA fy here Cyn by as Sire motations § (ie ae nun) RRy? 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Window Size dlucioleo barrel on He povototol _j, One frame is Dost (1) ; He ed will uot TMis ARQ muiehanism Us gtiding Windnv 7 U As the bass rome yy be bras mice é Order LULA ve olin owt clas runt eg: RRE dent by Arete mdi nbs frame (05) one Aelmnobalyed Tis protoral will wnre patepie dui of OU Si ng itl, He- dorepted. | e Al L y tle sirmaaltomtnddy all as a rT >| Reiner WAU fe ne bam to ne Cee = | ae tH bya. oa a ng a 3 i. wi a ) FoF _atep | tw | eee hk oe Es = M > a Fram dnd @» eget a rae —— Sy, |e swede re Retour m3 1 + Ens : uupame & at Senn a (By Krys os, eral Fa ¥ Se a J FC Pe Pig ete | f { ye Unik Fs is Ruciomed He rei ewer womt Sie Ry, as itomtgnt yeonu on alba aa On ophon. ; Vow as we dawot real we Ra Timer HU Fu Aeod sue RR _ delunenolentye Buk foc RR, Yat dessimn oll) Hover ond sey a Vv Rey ws wot rueimed. 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WWE | > Hue wei wat 448 fannie 1 _tost anh + Ae fromm 7 Tis_t_ tus pra Souttion : nat Wind rR EES bag Wo “Sp hek 2 A 4 bel tle a a MAL _windmo si7k* pial aM wiv 1 FovFe Ow butted by Beith Fy | a 4 7 fy z Fa CRF debnelg Te 14/06) 2 ALi - a4. MAC fou tocols ¢ =p Sender _slnud volute Hae mnedivn. t| medion is busy Huy wait ip it i idle Hoy vot. | _ Lye nie ¢ Types of MAC Povotveol : D hander beau Poors A Aude A Stu Aloha a Coma Lusmapen, EsmA[ CA) =? vtrolled Beas Perot ol A Riswation Perwtcols a Padling Bad Motors A Tren * Passing | Poaaed Protovol bb thanwbutim Pols a oD ded tn WA ae ffl Od Lveuluelas nehoo) , i A wm f = P t | Raman teatss _ Puntncnls P eat pL AU stations ann eytad (uy pasion a pad a ) [ j “— E | No che aluted The fr bo Mii n. - n iia ies tans _kyvomami ak a Hine pets. wid Otur e = = cd = = a se AwHA: ie ————— ad = es Has 2 typus + Purr Aloha = i Cooked Aloha. - (A)|_ Pore AHA: a a| Ramdgm Aecess method olin goed fen s Wisolis LAN = Al. 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