ICAR 2022 Exam Solutions by Aditya Ranjan
ICAR 2022 Exam Solutions by Aditya Ranjan
Maths Expert
Excise Inspector
Motivator & Mentor
Cracked Various exams with Top Rank.
About Aditya Ranjan
Aditya Ranjan Sir is a renowned Maths Faculty , who has taught lakhs of students
through rankers gurukul you tube channel and its offline centre.
His students are selected in various departments in India.
He is the fastest emerging educator in online education.
His free maths & guidance videos have millions of views on you tube.
He has a unique approach of solving new TCS questions . He always focuses on
relevant and updated content.
His classes are interactive and he patiently clears the doubts of all his students.
He has got selected at his very early age and his words "SELECTED gS
SELECTION fnyk;saxs" are very popular among students.
His new innovative idea of completing entire maths syllabus for any govt. exam
on you tube through "60 Days 60 Marathon" is a landmark in online education.
EXAMS QUALIFIED
CGL , CHSL, CPO , CDS (3 TIMES)
** HE SCORED **
• MATHS – 50/50
• ENGLISH – 50/50
• REASONING – 50/50
and got selected in SSC CHSL 2019 with AIR - 114.
- He scored the same in CGL 2019 PRE and 227/200 in MAINS (MATHS) and
got selected in SSC CGL 2019 as an EXCISE INSPECTOR.
CONTACT US
• YOU TUBE – RANKERS GURKUL
• TELEGRAM – Maths By Aditya Ranjan
• Instagram – aditya__ranjan
• Facebook – Maths By Aditya Ranjan
• Mail – Mathsbyadityaranjan@[Link]
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
eSa mu lHkh yksxksa dk vkHkkjh gw¡ ftUgksaus bl iqLrd
enn dhA eSa fo'ks"kdj foØethr lj dk ½.kh gw¡] ftUgksaus g
dh rjg esjk ekxZn'kZu fd;k vkSj 'kk;n ftuds fcuk bl eqdke ij
laHko ugha FkkA lkFk esa lcls T;knk vkHkkjh
Rudra Sir dk gw¡] ftUgk
4. SOLUTIONS 24 – 40
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan ICAR 2022
1. A calculates his profit percentage on the , d fuf'pr dk;Z dks iwjk djus ds fy,] A d ks mruk
selling price of an article, whereas B calculates gh le; yxrk gS ftrus le; esa B vkSjC feydj mls
his profit percentage on the cost price of the
iwjk djrs gSaA
A vkSjB ,d lkFk dk;Z djrs gq, mlh
article. If the difference between their profits
is Rs.588; the selling price of the article for dk;Z dks 20 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs gSa vkSj
C vdsyk
both of them is the same, and both of them mlh dk;Z dks 30 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrkB gSA
vkSjC
get 28% profit, then the selling price (in Rs.) feydj 8 fnuksa rd dk;Z djrs gSaA
A vdsyk 'ks"k dk;Z
of the article is: dks fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrk gS\
r
A fdlh oLrq ds foØ; ewY; ij vius ykHk izfr'kr dk ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01)
si
ifjdyu djrk gS tcfd B oLrq ds ykxr ewY; ij
(a) 20 (b) 16
vius ykHk izfr'kr dk ifjdyu djrk gSA ;fn muds
an by
(c) 12 (d) 15
ykHk ds chp dk varj #- 588 gS vkSj mu nksuksa ds
4. Simplify the following expression./fuEu dk eku
n
fy, oLrq dk foØ; ewY; cjkcj gS vkSj mu nksuksa dks
Kkr dhft,A
28» dk ykHk izkIr gksrk gS] rks oLrq dk foØ; ewY;
ja
(#- esa) D;k gS\
R s
A
(a) 35 Days (b) 33 Days
v iuh vk/h iw¡th okil ys ysrk gS]
B viuh iw¡th esa
(c) 32 Days (d) 30 Days
50» dh o`f¼ djrk gS vkSjC viuh iw¡th esa 100» dh
3. To complete a certain work, A takes the same
time that B and C together take. A and B o`f¼ djrk gSA ,d o"kZ ds ckn] #- 1242000 ds dqy
working together can complete the same work ykHk esa
C dk fgLlk (#- esa) fdruk gksxk\
in 20 days and C alone can complete it in ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01)
30 days. B and C together work for 8 days.
In how many days can A alone complete the (a) 4,47,120 (b) 4,96,800
remaining work? (c) 3,97,440 (d) 2,98,080
r
tc 22] 38] 31 vkSj 55 esa ls izR;sd ls
x ?kVk;k tkrk (a) 24%
si
gS] rks bl Øe esa izkIr la[;k,¡ lekuqikr esa gksrh
(x + gSaA (b) 22%
5) vkSj(3x – 2) ds chp ekè;kuqikrh D;k gS\
an by
(c) 25%
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01) (d) 28%
n
(a) 4 11 (b) 2 7 11. Two vessels A and B, each with the capacity
(c) 2 14 (d) 3 10 of 8 litres, are full of solutions of acid and
ja
R s
8. Shopkeeper sells an article for Rs.564.57 after water. The ratio of acid and water in Vessel
giving three successive discounts of 18%, 15% A is 3 : 1 and that in case of Vessel Bis 5 :
a th
and 10%. If he sells it by giving a single 3. Two litres of solution are taken out from
discount of 30%, then the selling price of the B and added to A. After mixing thoroughly,
article is: 2 litres of solution are taken out from A and
,d nqdkunkj 18%, 15% vkSj10% dh Øfed NwV added to B. What is the ratio of acid and water
ty a
nsdj ,d oLrq dks #- 564.57 esa csprk gSA ;fn og in the final solution in B?
bls 30% dh ,dy NwV nsdj csprk gS] rks oLrq dk izR;sd 8 yhVj dh {kerk okys nks crZuA vkSjB gSa]
di M
foØ; ewY; D;k gksxk\ tks vEy vkSj ty ds foy;u ls Hkjs gq, gSaA
A esa vEy
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01) vkSj ty dk vuqikr 3 % 1 gS vkSjB esa ;g 5 % 3 gSA
(a) Rs. 595 (b) Rs. 630
B ls nks yhVj foy;u fudkyk tkrk gS vkSj
A esa feyk;k
(c) Rs. 665 (d) Rs. 588
9. The difference between the compound tkrk gSA bls vPNh rjg feykus ds ckn] A esa ls 2
r
Courses (VCs) in Institutes A, B, C and D from
nhft,)A
2016 to 2019
si
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01)
fuEukafdr rkfydk dk vè;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn (a) Decrease by 12.2%
an by
fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nhft,A (b) Increase by 10.6%
(c) Decrease by 10.9%
n
2016 ls 2019 ds nkSjku laLFkkuksa
A, B, C vkSjD esa
(d) Increase by 8.8%
O;kolkf;d ikB~;Øeksa
(VC) ds fy, ukekafdr Nk=kksa 15.
dh
ja
The cost of 5 pens and 8 pencils is Rs. 131.
R s
Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 then the cost of6 pens and 7 pencils becomes
Rs.157. What is the original cost (in Rs.) of
Institute 7 pens and 2 pencils?
ty a
A 120 140 165 150 5 isuksa vkSj 8 isaflyksa dh dher #- 131 gSA ;fn ,d
isu dh dher #- 2-50 c<+ tkrh gS vkSj ,d isafly dh
di M
17. In PQR, Q = 90°; M and N are the mid-points ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01)
of PR and PQ, respectively and QM and RN
1 1
intersect each other at 90°. What is the length (a) 49 (b) 50
(in cm) of RN if QR = 12 cm? 4 2
PQR esa] Q = 90° gS]M vkSj N Øe'k%PR vkSj 7 5
PQ ds eè;&fcanq gSa] QM vkSjvkSjRN ,d nwljs dks (c) 51 (d) 50
8 8
90° ij izfrPNsfnr djrs gSaA ;fn
QR = 12 cm gS] rks
RN dh yackbZ (cm esa
) D;k gksxh\ 21. Nidhi invested her savings in schemes A and
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01)
B in the ratio 2 : 3, respectively, for 1 1 years.
(a) 6 3 (b) 8 3 2
(c) 8 6 (d) 6 6 Scheme A offers interest at 20% p.a.
compounded half yearly, while Scheme B offers
18. A certain sum invested at a rate of 8% p.a.
interest at 10% p.a. compounded yearly. If
1 the total interest received by her from both
for 3 years at simple interest is Rs. 2,944
2 the schemes is Rs.13,524, then the amount
r
less than the simple interest on the same sum (in Rs.) invested by her in Scheme A is:
si
for 10 years at double the rate of interest. fuf/ us viuh cpr dks 2 % 3 ds vuqikr eas Ldhe
A
The sum (in Rs.) is:
an by
1
1 vkSjB esa izR;sd dks
1 o"kZ ds fy, fuos'k fd;kA
lk/kj.k C;kt ij 8» izfr o"kZ dh nj ls 3 o"kks± ds 2
2
n
Ldhe A, v/Zokf"kZd :i pØo`f¼ dh tkus okyh 20»
fy, fuos'k fd, x, ,d fuf'pr ewy/u dk feJ/u]
izfr o"kZ dh nj ls C;kt iznku djrh gS] vkSj Ldhe
B,
leku ewy/u ls 10 o"kks± ds fy, C;kt dh nksxquh nj
ja
okf"kZd :i ls pØo`f¼ dh tkus okyh 10» izfr o"kZ
R s
Percentage
r
speed of 10 km/h, in the opposite direction,
in 9 seconds. 25. A, B and C contested an election. All the votes
si
polled were valid. A got 38% of the total votes.
How much time (in seconds) will the train take
For every 45 votes polled, B got 18 votes. The
to overtake a 200 m-long train completely,
an by
winner got 5,760 more votes than the person
running at a speed of 63 km/h in the same
who received the least number of votes. The
direction?
n
total number of votes polled was:
,d 250 m yach Vsªu 10 km/hr dh pky ls foijhr
A, B vkSjC us ,d pquko esa Hkkx fy;kA Mkys x, lHk
fn'kk esa tk jgs ,d O;fDr dks
9 lsdaM esa ikj djrh
ja
er oS/ FksA A dks dqy erksa ds 38% er izkIr gq,A
R s
py jgh 200 m yach Vsªu dks iwjh rjg ls ikj djus esa dks lcls de er izkIr djus okys O;fDr ls 5760
fdruk le; (lsdaM esa) yxsxk\ vf/d er izkIr gq,A Mkys x, erksa dh dqy la[;k D;k Fkh\
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01) ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01)
ty a
......-------......
Answer Key (ICAR Assistant) 29/07/2022 (Shift- 01)
1.(d) 2.(b) 3.(b) 4.(d) 5.(d) 6.(c) 7.(d) 8.(b) 9.(d) 10.(b)
11.(b) 12.(a) 13.(c) 14.(c) 15.(b) 16.(a) 17.(d) 18.(b) 19.(a) 20.(c)
1. Study the following graph and answer the (cos6 sin6 – 1) (tan ² cot ² 2) 2
3. If
question that follows. (sec tan ) (sec – tan )²cos
fuEukafdr vkys[k dk vè;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn
1
fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nhft,A , 0° < < 90°, then k = ?
k –1
Profit Percentage Earned by a (cos6 sin6 – 1) (tan ² cot ² 2) 2
80
Company from 2017 to 2021 ; fn
(sec tan ) (sec – tan )²cos
Profit Percentage
70
60
60
55 1
r
50
45 gS]0° < < 90° gS] rks
k=?
40 k –1
si
40 35
30 ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
20 (a) sin (b) cos
an by
10 (c) sec (d) cosec
0 4. The radii of two concentric circles, with centre
n
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Year 0, are 29 cm and 21 cm. Chord AB of the larger
circle is tangent to the smaller circle at point
ja
C and AD is the diameter of the larger circle.
R s
Profit percentage
What is the length of CD? (Correct to one
Re venue – Expenditure
a th
If the revenue received by the company in yackbZ D;k gS\ (n'keyo ds LFkku rd lgh mÙkj nhft)A
2018 is Rs.174 crore, then what is its
di M
entire transaction?
ikuh dk Lrj 7 cm r d c<+us esa fdruk le; (?kaVksa
, d nqdkunkj viuh ,d frgkbZ oLrqvksa dks 25» ykHk
22
ij csprk gS] 'ks"k oLrqvksa dk ,d pkSFkkbZ Hkkx 40»esa) yxsxk\ ( yhft,)
7
gkfu ij csprk gS vkSj mlds ckn dh 'ks"k oLrqvksa dks
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
13 oLrqvksa ds Ø; ewY; ds cjkcj ykHk ij csprk gSA
2 1
iwjs ysu&nsu esa mldk ykHk izfr'kr fdruk gS\ (a) 2 (b) 1
3 2
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
(a) 10% (b) 6% 1 1
(c) 2 (d) 1
(c) 9% (d) 8% 4 3
Profit Percentage
70
VsªuA vkSj Vsªu
B dh yackbZ dk vuqikr
2 : 3 gSAA
60
60
dh pky 36 km/h gS vkSj B dh pky 54 km/h gSA 50
55
45
foijhr fn'kkvksa esa ;k=kk djrs le;]10
;s lsdaM esa 40
40 35
,d nwljs dks iwjh rjg ls ikj djrh gSaA Vsªu
B fdrus 30
20
le; esa (lsdaM esa)450 m yach lqjax dks iwjh rjg ls 10
ikj djsxh\ 0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02) Year
(a) 60 (b) 45
r
(c) 40 (d) 50 Profit percentage
si
7. A dealer gains 20% when he sells an article
by giving 10% discount on its list price. If Re venue – Expenditure
100
an by
the cost price of the article is decreased by Expenditure
28% and the dealer still wants to earn 25% If the revenues received by a company in
n
profit, then how much discount (in percentage) 2017, 2020 and 2021 were Rs.210 crore,
should the dealer offer on the same list price? Rs.216 crore and Rs.279 crore, respectively,
,d Mhyj dks ,d oLrq dks mlds lwph ewY; 10% ij
ja
then the expenditure of the company in 2017
R s
dh NwV ij cspus ij20% dk ykHk gksrk gSA ;fn oLrq is what percentage of the total profit made
ds Ø; ewY; esa28% dh deh gksrh gS vkSj og fiQj
a th
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02) ;fn 2017] 2020 vkSj 2021 esa daiuh }kjk izkIr vk;
(a) 32.5% (b) 30% Øe'k% #- 210 djksM+ #- 216 djksM+ vkSj #- 279 djk
di M
2
A ls 66 % de dq'ky gS vkSjC, B ls 400» vf/ fuEufyf[kr vkys[k dk vè;;u dhft, vkSj mlds ckn
3
fn, x, iz'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
d dq'ky gSA rhuksa us ,d lkFk feydj dk;Z djuk 'kq:
ns'kABC }kjk 2016 ls 2020 ds nkSjku xsgw¡ dk mRik
fd;kA ;fn B vkSj C us dk;Z iwjk gksus ls Øe'k% 5
vkSj fu;kZr (fefy;u Vu esa)
fnu vkSj 2 fnu igys dk;Z NksM+ fn;k] rks iwjk dk;Z
fdrus fnuksa esa [Link] gqvk\ Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02) Production 400 550 500 600 650
(a) 16 (b) 20 Export 300 400 375 475 500
(c) 15 (d) 18
r
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
amounts to Rs. 12,780, with the rate of (a) 2.4 (b) 1.2
si
interest being the same in both the cases. (c) 1.5 (d) 1.8
What is the rate of interest p.a.? 15. A man travels for 4 hours at a speed of 75
an by
km/h, for next 6 hours at a speed of 65.5 km/
3 o"kks± ds fy, lk/kj.k C;kt ij fuos'k fd, x, ,d
h and for next 2 hours at a speed of 54 km/
fuf'pr ewy/u dk feJ/u #- 11]268 gS vkSj 5 o"kks±
n
h. What is his average speed (in km/h) for the
ds fy, mlh ewy/u dk feJ/u #- 12]780 gS] tcfd entire journey?
nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa esa C;kt dh nj cjkcj gSA izfr o"kZ ,d vkneh 75 km/h dh pky ls 4 ?kaVs]
ja
C;kt 65.5 km/
R s
(km/
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
h esa
) D;k gS\
(a) 7.2% (b) 7.5%
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
(c) 8.4% (d) 9.5%
ty a
3 2
12. The sides ofa triangular park are 100 m, 156 (a) 64 (b) 64
4 3
m and 224 m. Its area is equal to the area
di M
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02) 19. If x = and y = is the solution of the pair
(a) Rs. 4,000 (b) Rs. 4,500 1 1 1 1
of equations – 1 0 and = 8,
2x y x 2y
(c) Rs. 3,000 (d) Rs. 3,500
x, y , then what is the value of ( –1 + –
17. The cost ofa computer is 80% more than that 1
)?
ofa mobile phone. If the cost of the computer
1 1
is decreased by 25% and that of the mobile ;fn x = vkSjy = lehdj.k ;qXe – 1 0
phone is increased by 20%, then what is the 2x y
percentage change in the total cost of two 1 1
computers and three mobile phones as rFkk x 2y = 8 dk gy gS] x, y gS] rks
compared to the original cost? (Correct to one ( –1 + –1) dk eku D;k gS\
decimal place)
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
,d daI;wVj dh dher eksckby iQksu dh rqyuk eas 80» (a) 11 (b) 10
(c) 12 (d) 13
vf/d gSA ;fn daI;wVj dh dher esa 25» dh deh gks 20. Simplify the following expression.
tkrh gS vkSj eksckby iQksu dh dher esa 20» dh o`f¼ 0.945 0.547 0.151 2.835
r
gks tkrh gS] rks 2 daI;wVjksa vkSj 3 eksckby iQksuksa dh 0.017 0.483 1.4 /dk eku Kkr dhft,A
si
0.14
dqy dher esa ewy dher dh rqyuk esa fdruk izfr'kr ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
an by
ifjorZu gksrk gS\ (n'keyo ds LFkku rd lgh mÙkj nhft,)A (a) 1.4 (b) 1.35
(c) 1.2 (d) 1.25
n
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02) 21. Suman’s age, one year hereafter, will be 3
(a) Decrease, 4.8% years less than twice the present age of
ja
Sangeeta. After 6 years from now, Sangeeta’s
R s
3
(d) Decrease, 4.5% that time. What is the sum of present ages
18. A, B and C start a business with their capitals (in years) of Suman and Sangeeta?
,d o"kZ ckn lqeu dh vk;q] laxhrk dh orZeku vk;q ds
ty a
increases his capital by 50%; B decreases his dh vk;q ml le; lqeu dh vk;q ds Hkkx ds cjkcj
3
1 gksxhA lqeu vkSj laxhrk dh orZeku vk;q (o"kks± es
capital by
3
rd and C doubles his capital. What ;ksx fdruk gS\
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
is the share (in Rs. lakh) of B in the total profit
(a) 38 (b) 40
of Rs. 51.85 lakh at the end of the year?
(c) 32 (d) 34
1 1 1 22. The marked price of an article is Rs. 800. It
A, B vkSjC, : : ds vuqikr esa viuh iw¡th ds is sold for Rs. 538.56, after offering three
3 2 4
successive discounts of 10%, x % and 12%.
lkFk ,d O;olk; 'kq: djrs gSaA 3 eghus ds ckn]
A If a single discount of 2x% is given on the
viuh iw¡th esa
50% dh o`f¼ djrk gS]B viuh iw¡th marked price, then the selling price (in Rs.)
A
r
25%. If there is a profit of 25% in the entire
vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;k ds chp dk varj D;k gS\
si
transaction, then at what percentage profit
was the table sold? ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
an by
,d est dk Ø; ewY; ,d dqlhZ ds Ø; ewY; ls #- (a) 5,540
750 vf/d gSA est #- 2250 esa csph tkrh gS] vkSj
n
(b) 5,480
dqlhZ 25» dh gkfu ij csph tkrh gSA ;fn iwjs ysu&nsu
(c) 5,500
esa 25» dk ykHk gksrk gS] rks est dks fdrus izfr'kr
ja
R s
(d) 5,520
ykHk ij cspk x;k Fkk\
a th
......-------......
Answer Key (ICAR Assistant) 29/07/2022 (Shift- 02)
ty a
1.(a) 2.(b) 3.(a) 4.(b) 5.(a) 6.(c) 7.(a) 8.(c) 9.(a) 10.(a)
di M
11.(c) 12.(a) 13.(b) 14.(b) 15.(c) 16.(d) 17.(d) 18.(a) 19.(b) 20.(b)
1. Study the following graph and answer the 8 iq#"k vkSj 3 efgyk,a ,d dk;Z dks 7 fnuksa esa dj
question that follows. ldrs gSa tcfd 10 iq#"k vkSj 2 efgyk,a bls 6 fnuksa es
fuEufyf•r xzkiQ dk vè;;u djsa vkSj uhps fn, x,
1
ç'u dk mÙkj nsaA dj ldrs gSaA mlh dk;Z dks
10 fnuksa esa djus ds
2
Production of Wheat and Rice from fy, 5 efgykvksa dks fdrus iq#"kksa dh lgk;rk ysuh gksx
2017 to 2020 (in Million Tonnes) ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
r
Wheat Rice (a) 5 (b) 3
si
450 (c) 6 (d) 4
400
400 3. A dealer marks an article 60% above its cost
an by
350
350 price and sells it by offering two successive
Million tonnes
325
300 300
300 280 discounts of 20% and 15% on its marked price.
n
275
250 If he gains Rs. 264 by selling the article, then
200 the cost price of the article is:
ja
R s
50
vkSj 15» dh nks Øfed NwV nsdj mls csprk gSA ;fn
0 2017 2018 2019 2020 og oLrq dks cspdj #- 264 dk ykHk izkIr djrk gS] rks
Year oLrq dk Ø; ewY; fdruk gS\
ty a
over 2020 by the same percentage as that in (a) Rs. 3,000 (b) Rs. 2,800
2020 over 2018 and the production of rice (c) Rs. 3,200 (d) Rs. 2,500
increased by 30% over 2020. The difference
4.
A can do a certain work in 18 days. B is 25%
(in million tonnes) between the productions
less efficient than A. A alone worked for a few
of wheat and rice in 2021 was:
days and then, B joined him. Both worked
2021 esa] 2020 dh rqyuk esa xsgw¡ ds mRiknu esa mruh gh
together till the completion of the work. The
izfr'kr dh o`f¼ gqbZ ftruh 2020 esa 2018 dh rqyuk esa entire work got completed in 12 days. For how
gqbZ vkSj 2020 dh rqyuk esa pkoy ds mRiknu esa 30» many days did A and B work together?
dh o`f¼ gqbZ] rks 2021 esa xsgw¡ vkSj pkoy ds mRiknu
A ,d fuf'pr dk;Z dks 18 fnuksa esa dj ldrk gSA
B,
ds chp dk varj (fefy;u Vu esa) fdruk Fkk\ A l s 25» de dq'ky gSA A us vdsys dqN fnuksa rd
A
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03) dk;Z fd;k vkSj fiQjB mlds lkFk 'kkfey gks x;kA
(a) 18.5 (b) 15 nksuksa dk;Z iwjk gksus rd ,d lkFk dk;Z djrs gSaA
(c) 18 (d) 16.5
dk;Z 12 fnuksa esa [Link] gks Atkrkv kSj
gSA
B us ,d
2. 8 men and 3 women can do a piece of work
in 7 days, whereas 10 men and 2 women can lkFk feydj fdrus fnuksa rd dk;Z fd;k\
do it in 6 days. How many men should assist ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
1 (a) 6 (b) 4
5 women to do the same work in 10 days?
2 (c) 9 (d) 8
r
6. If 1 is added to the numerator and 5 is added rjg ls ikj djus esa 15 lsdaM dk le; ysrh gSaA90
si
to the denominator of a fraction, it becomes km/h dh pky ls py jgh 160 m yackbZ okyh Vsªu
1 C, VsªuA dks ikj djus esa (tc nksuksa Vsªusa ,d gh fn'k
an by
. If 2 is subtracted from the numerator and
3 esa py jgh gSa) fdruk le; (lsdaM esa) ysxh\
2 is added to the denominator of the original
n
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
1 (a) 42 (b) 50
fraction, it becomes . What is the sum of
5
ja
(c) 45 (d) 48
R s
the numerator and the denominator of the 9. When 2066, 8917 and 17978 are divided by
original fraction
the greatest number ‘p’, the remainder in each
;fn fHkUu ds va'k esa 1 tksM+k tk, vkSj gj esa 5 tksM+k
a th
1
ls 2 ?kVk;k tk, vkSj gj esa 2 tksM+k tk,] rks ;g
5
q izkIr gksrk gSAp – q dk eku D;k gS\
gks tkrk gSA ewy fHkUu ds va'k vkSj gj dk ;ksx D;k gS\
di M
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03) ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
(a) 19 (b) 17 (a) 15 (b) 11
(c) 15 (d) 18 (c) 12 (d) 13
7. The compound interest on a sum of Rs. 12,000 10. The cost of a sofa set is 225% more than the
1 cost of a table. If the cost of the sofa set is
at a rate of x % p.a. for 1
years is Rs. 3,840, decreased by 34% and that of the table is
2
increased by 25%, then what is the percentage
compounded yearly. What will be the
increase/decrease in the cost of 2 sofa sets
compound interest on the same sum at the
same rate and for the same period if the and 3 tables as compared to their initial cost?
interest is compounded half-yearly? (Correct to one decimal place)
,d lksiQklsV dh dher ,d est dh dher ls 225»
A
r
DC is 4 cm. F and G are the mid-points of
AD and BC, respectively. DA and CB are 15. Study the following table and answer the
si
produced to meet at point E. What is the area question that follows.
(in cm²) of EFG? fuEukafdr rkfydk dk vè;;u dhft, vkSj mlds fn,
an by
leyac ABCD esa]AB || DC, AB = 9 cm vkSjDC x, iz'u dk mÙkj nhft,A
n
= 15 cm gS rFkk
AB vkSjDC ds chp dh nwjh4 cm Percentage of Marks Obtained by 4 Students
gSAF vkSj G Øe'k% AD vkSjBC ds eè; fcanq gSaA in Five Subjects A, B, C, D and E
ja
DA vkSjCB dks vkxs c<+k;k tkrk gSEtks
feyrh gSaA 4 fo|kfFkZ;ksa }kjk ikap fo"k;ksa
A, B, C, D vkSjE esa
R s
EFG dk {ks=kiQy
(cm² esa
) D;k gksxk\ izkIr fd, x, vadksa dk izfr'kr
a th
(c) 48 (d) 36
Lata 80 55 68 66 84
1
di M
2
yrk (fo"k; B vkSj C esa)] js[kk (fo"k;
E esa)] vkSj
3
2
?kaVs ds fy,45 km/h dh pky ls vkSj 4
1 vuqtk (fo"k; D esa) }kjk izkIr dqy vadksa ls fdrus
5 10
izfr'kr de gS\
?kaVs ds fy,
30 km/h dh pky ls ;k=kk djrh gSA iwjh
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
;k=kk esa dkj dh vkSlr pkykm/h
( esa) D;k gS\
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03) 2 1
(a) 66 % (b) 33 %
(a) 40.1 (b) 39.1 3 3
r
3
17. A boat can go 2.4 km upstream in 16 minutes. dks.k‘’ bl izdkj gksrk gS fdsin gks tkrk
5
si
The ratio of the speed of the boat in still water
to the speed of the stream is 8 : 3. How much gSA ehukj dh mQ¡pkbZ
(m esa
) fdruh gS\
an by
time (in hours) will the boat take to go 21.6 ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
km in still water and 33 km downstream? (a) 275 (b) 270
n
,d uko /kjk ds foijhr 2.4 km dh nwjh16 feuV esa (c) 240 (d) 248
20. A circus tent is in the form of a right circular
r; dj ldrh gSA fLFkj ty esa uko dh pky vkSj /kjk
ja
cylinder with a right circular cone above it.
R s
dh pky dk vuqikr 8 : 3 gSA uko dks fLFkj ty esa The diameter and the height of the cylindrical
21.6 km vkSj /kjk dh fn'kk esa
33 km tkus esa fdruk
a th
2 6
csyukdkj Hkkx dk O;kl vkSj mQ¡pkbZ120 Øe'k%
m
17 13 vkSj7 m gSA rEcw dh dqy mQ¡pkbZ 18 m gSA rEcw dk
(c) (d)
6 6
i`"Bh; {ks=kiQy
(m² esa
) D;k gksxk\
18. A man pays back a sum of Rs. 32,445 in three, ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
equal, half-yearly instalments. If the rate of
(a) 4200 (b) 4400
1 (c) 4800 (d) 4500
interest is 13 % p.a., compounded half-
3 21. If (9x – 7)³ + 8(5 – x)³ – 27(4x + 11)³ = 18 (7 –
yearly, then the total interest paid is: 9x) (5 – x) (4x + 11), then the value of
,d O;fDr #- 32445 dh jkf'k dks rhu leku v/Zokf"kZd x 4 x² 1
A
is:
x² – x 1
1
fd'rksa esa okil Hkqxrku djrk gSa ;fn C;kt dh
13nj %
3 ;fn (9x – 7)³ + 8(5 – x)³ – 27(4x + 11)³ = 18 (7 –
9x) (5 – x) (4x + 11), then the value of
izfr o"kZ gS] tks v/Zokf"kZd :i ls pØo`f¼ gksrh gS] rks
Hkqxrku fd;k x;k dqy C;kt fdruk gS\ x 4 x² 1
dk eku Kkr dhft,A
x² – x 1
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
(a) Rs. 4,388 (b) Rs. 4,440
(a) 33 (b) 30
(c) Rs. 4,428 (d) Rs. 4,419 (c) 31 (d) 27
22. If x = and y = satisfy the pair of equations ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
15 2 1 1 36 (a) 45%
17, , then which of the
x y x y 5 (b) 49.4%
following equations are also satisfied by x = (c) 48.5%
and y = also satisfy which of the following (d) 34.8%
equations? 24. Simplify the following expression.
15 2 1 1 36
;fn x = vkSjy = [Link] 17, [(0.99)³ – (0.01)³] 0.45
y x y 5 [(0.99)² (0.01)² 0.0099] 0.49 /dk eku Kkr dhft,A
dks larq"V djrs gSa]x rks
= vkSj y = fuEufyf[kr
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
esa ls vkSj fdl lehdj.k dks larq"V djrs gSaA
(a) 0.5
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
(a) 3x + 7y = 21 (b) 0.4
(b) 2x – 7y = 9 (c) 0.7
r
(c) 2x + 7y = 9 (d) 0.9
(d) 3x – 7y = 2
si
25. When ‘x’ is subtracted from each of the
23. Solution A contains liquids X, Y and Z in the
numbers 58, 75, 79 and 103, then the
ratio 2 : 3 : 4; solution B contains liquids X
an by
resulting numbers, in the given order, are in
and Y in the ratio 5 : 7, while solution C
contains liquids Y and Z in the ratio 5 : 4. proportion. What is the mean proportional
n
Three litres of A, 2 litres of B and 5 litres of between (x + 2) and (3x – 5)?
C are mixed to form a new solution. What is tc 58, 75, 79 vkSj103 esa izR;sd la[;k xls ?kVk;k
ja
the percentage of liquid Y in the new solution? tkrk gS] rks [Link] la[;k,¡] fn, x, Øe esa] lekuqikr
R s
D;k gS\
4 gS] foy;u B esa rjy inkFkZX vkSjY dk vuqikr 5
: 7 gS vkSj foy;uC esa rjy inkFkZ Y vkSj Z dk ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
vuqikr 5 : 4 gSA
A ds 3 yhVj] B ds 2 yhVj vkSjC
ty a
(a) 12
ds 5 yhVj dks feykdj ,d u;k foy;u cuk;k tkrk (b) 15
di M
......-------......
11.(b) 12.(c) 13.(a) 14.(d) 15.(d) 16.(b) 17.(b) 18.(d) 19.(b) 20.(d)
A
r
(c) (d) 225
si
200
2. The income of A is 40% more than the income 180
160
an by
2 150 140
of B, and the expenditure of B is 66 % that
3
n
of A. If the expenditure of A is equal to 1.25 100 90
times the income of B, then what is the ratio
ja
of savings of A and B? 50
R s
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03) in 2016, 2018 and 2019? (correct to one
(a) 7 : 6 (b) 5 : 4 decimal place)
(c) 8 : 5 (d) 9 : 10 2017 vkSj 2019 esa daiuh
A }kjk moZjdksa dk dqy mRiknu
3. The ratio of acid and water in solution A is 5 : 2016] 2018 vkSj 2019 esa daiuh
B }kjk moZjdksa ds
4 and 7 : 11 in solution B. 10 litres of A is
dqy mRiknu dk fdrus izfr'kr gS\ (n'keyo ds ,d
mixed with 8 litres of B. In 324 ml of the
resulting solution, how much water (in ml)
LFkku rd lgh mÙkj nhft,)A
should be added to get a solution containing ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
(a) 70.2% (b) 68.1%
1 (c) 71.5% (d) 72.3%
33 % acid?
3 5. A trader sells 25% of his goods at 40% profit,
, d foy;u A esa vEy vkSj ikuh dk vuqikr 5 % 4 gS 40% of the remaining goods at 10% loss, and
A
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03) ,d nqdkunkj fdlh oLrq dks mlds vafdr ewY; ij 30»
1
dh NwV nsus ij 20» dk ykHk vftZr djrk gSA ;fn
1
(a) 21
9
% (b) 23
3
% oLrq ds Ø; ewY; esa 20» dh o`f¼ dh tkrh gS vkSj
fiQj Hkh og 12» dk ykHk vftZr djuk pkgrk gS] rks
1 2 mls mlh vafdr ewY; ij vc fdrus izfr'kr dh NwV
(c) 21 % (d) 22 %
4 9
nsuh pkfg,\
6. The speeds of train A and train B are 46.8
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
km/h and 61.2 km/h, respectively. The
lengths ofA and B are in the ratio 3 : 5. When (a) 20.5% (b) 19.5%
running in the opposite direction. They cross (c) 21.6% (d) 19.8%
each other completely in 12 seconds. How 9. Rama’s age, 5 years hence, will be one year
much time (in seconds) will train B take to less than twice the age of Kapil at that time.
cross a 336 m long tunnel? Kapil’s age, 7 years hence, will be equal to
VªsuA vkSj Vsªu
B dh pky Øe'k% 46.8 km/h vkSj 2
rd of Rama’s present age. What is the
r
61.2 km/h gSA A vkSj B dh yackbZ dk vuqikr 3 : 3
5 gSA foijhr fn'kk esa pyrs le; os ,d nwljs dks
si
difference (in years) between the present ages
[Link]%
12 sec esa ikj djrh gSaA VsªuB dks 336 m of Rama and Kapil?
an by
yach lqjax dks ikj djus esa fdruk le;
(sec esa
) yxsxk\ vc ls 5 o"kZ ds ckn jke dh vk;q ml le; dfiy dh
vk;q ds nksxqus ls ,d o"kZ de gksxhA vc ls 7 o"kZ c
n
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
(a) 30 (b) 35 2
dfiy dh vk;q] jke dh orZeku vk;q ds ds cjkcj
ja
(c) 28 (d) 33 3
R s
(c) 16 (d) 17
1
another 4 hours. What is the average speed 10. A, B and C invest their capitals in the ratio
di M
6
(in km/h) of the car for the entire journey? 2 3 5
: : . After 3 months, A increased his
5 4 8
1 1
,d dkj 2 rd 45 km/h dh pky ls] vxys 3 capital by 25% and B decreased his capital
3 2
by 20% and C does not make any change in
1 his investment.
rd 40 km/h dh pky ls vkSj vxys 4 rd 60 What is the share (in Rs.) of C in the total
6
profit of Rs. 2,16,840 after one year?
km/h dh pky ls ;k=kk djrh gSA iwjh ;k=kk esa dkj dh
vkSlr pky (km/h esa) Kkr djsaA 2 3 5
A, B vkSj C us viuh iw¡th : : ds vuqikr esa
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
5 4 8
A
r
(a) 288 (b) 784 C dh tula[;k fdruh Fkh\
(c) 324 (d) 576
si
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
12. The ratio of efficiencies of A and B is 9 : 7.
(a) 19,200 (b) 20,000
an by
Working together, they can complete a certain
(c) 16,000 (d) 24,800
1 3 15. The amount of a certain sum in 2 years at
n
work in 5 days. A alone completed part
4 7 20% p.a. is Rs. 7776, interest compounded
of the work and B alone completed the yearly. What will be the amount of the same
ja
R s
2
A vkSj B dh n{krkvksa dk vuqikr 9 % 7 gSA ,d lkFk
compounded half yearly? (Nearest to a Rs.)
1
feydj dk;Z djrs gq,] os ,d fuf'pr dk;Z dks 5 ,d fuf'pr /ujkf'k 2 o"kks± esa 20» izfr o"kZ dh nj ls
4
ty a
7
1
Hkkx iwjk fd;k vkSj vdsys
B us 'ks"k dk;Z dks iwjk fd;kA Zokf"kZd :i ls pØo`f¼ fd, tkus ij1 o"kZ esa fdruh
2
[Link] dk;Z dks iwjk djus esa dqy fdrus fnu yxs\
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
gks tk,xh\ (#- ds fudVre)
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
5 3
(a) 10 (b) 9 (a) Rs. 7,187 (b) Rs. 7,178
14 14
(c) Rs. 7,285 (d) Rs. 7,085
6 5 16. Study the following table and answer the
(c) 10 (d) 12
7 7 question:
13. If x = and y = satisfy the equations 5x + The table shows the Revenue and Expenditure
A
fuEu rkfydk dk vè;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn iwNs x,18. What is the sum of the digits of the least 5-
iz'u dk mÙkj nsa% digit number which when divided by 10, 14,
16 and 35, the remainder in each is 1 and
daifu;ksaA vkSj B dk o"kZ 2017 ls 2020 ds nkSjku
the number is divisible by 19?
jktLo vkSj O;; (djksM+ #- esa)
5 vadkas dh ml NksVh ls NksVh la[;k ds vadksa dk
Company- A Company- B D;k gksxk] ftls 10] 14] 16 vkSj 35 ls foHkkftr djus
Year Revenue Expenditure Revenue Expenditure ij izR;sd esa 'ks"kiQy 1 cprk gS vkSj la[;k 19 ls foHkkT
2017 350 240 420 310 gksrh gS\
2018 400 300 450 320 ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
2019 450 275 480 400 (a) 14 (b) 16
2020 525 350 540 450 (c) 13 (d) 17
2021 esa] daiuhA ds jktLo esa 2020 dh rqyuk esa 19. A sum of Rs. 9600 amounts to Rs. 11616 in
mrus gh izfr'kr dh o`f¼ gqbZ ftruh 2020 esa mlds 1
2 years at simple interest. What will be the
iwoZorhZ o"kZ dh rqyuk esa gqbZ Fkh] vkSj blds O;;2 esa
r
2020 dh rqyuk esa 30» dh o`f¼ gqbZA ;fn =ykHk 3
si
jktLo & O;; gS] rks daiuh A }kjk 2021 esa vftZr amount of the same sum at
4
th of the earlier
ykHk] 2020 esa daiuh
B }kjk vftZr ykHk ls #-x djksM+
an by
1
vf/d gSAx dk eku fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlds chp gksxk\ rate in 5 years?
2
n
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03)
(a) 70 and 75 (b) 65 and 70 1
#- 9]600 dh /ujkf'k lk/kj.k C;kt ij 2 o"kks± esa
ja
(c) 55 and 60 (d) 60 and 65 2
R s
question:
The tables shows the Revenue and Expenditure 3 1
of companies A and B during the years 2017
ds Hkkx ij 5 o"kks± esa fdruh gksxh\
4 2
to 2020 (in Rs. crores)
ty a
than the average revenue of company A during (c) Rs. 14,035.20 (d) Rs. 13,480.80
2017 to 2019? 20. The sides of a triangular park are in the ratio
fuEu rkfydk dk vè;;u djsa vkSj mlds ckn iwNs x, 12 : 17 : 25 and its perimeter is 648 m. At
iz'u dk mÙkj nsa% each corner of the park, there is a flower bed
daifu;ksaA vkSj B dk o"kZ 2017 ls 2020 ds nkSjku in the form of a sector of radius 35 m. What
is the area (in m²) of the remaining part of
jktLo vkSj O;; (djksM+ #- esa)
22
Company- A Company- B the park? (Take )
7
Year Revenue Expenditure Revenue Expenditure
,d f=kHkqtkdkj ikdZ dh Hkqtkvksa dk12
vuqikr
: 17 :
2017 350 240 420 310
25 gS vkSj bldk ifjeki 648 m gSA ikdZ ds izR;sd
A
r
22. The cost price of a computer is Rs. 4500 less
than the cost price of a TV. The TV is sold 1
si
fill 33 % part of the same tank in 6 hours,
at a profit of 10 % and computer is sold for 3
an by
Rs. 24500. If there is a profit of 20 % in the whereas pipe C alone can empty full tank in
whole transaction, then what is the selling x hours. When all the three pipes are opened
n
price of the TV? 13
,d daI;wVj dk Ø; ewY; ,d Vh-oh- ds Ø; ewY; ls together,
15
part of the tank is filled in 12
ja
#- 4]500 de gSA Vh-oh- 10» ds ykHk ij cspk tkrk gS hours. How much time (in hours) will A and
R s
vkSj daI;wVj #- 24]500 esa cspk tkrk gSA ;fn [Link] ysu&nsu
C together take to fill 40 % part of the tank?
a th
esa 20» dk ykHk gksrk gS] rks Vh-oh- dk foØ; ewY; Kkr ikbi A ,d VSad dks 12 ?kaVs esa Hkj ldrk gSA B ikbi
djsaA
mlh Vsad ds33 1 % Hkkx dks 6 ?kaVs esa Hkj ldrk g
ICAR Assistant 29/07/2022 (Shift- 03) 3
ty a
(a) Rs. 25,300 (b) Rs. 24,640 tcfd ikbi C vdsys [Link] VSadx dks?kaVs esa [kkyh dj
(c) Rs. 25,080 (d) Rs. 24,750 ldrk gSA tc rhuksa ikbiksa dks ,d lkFk [kksy fn;k tkrk
di M
......-------......
A
11.(d) 12.(c) 13.(b) 14.(a) 15.(a) 16.(b) 17.(a) 18.(b) 19.(a) 20.(d)
1.(d) Given the difference between both the profit 0.854 0.742 0.43 5.124
is 588 4.(d)
0.017 1.4 2.1 0.322
28 28
SP – CP = 588 0.854 0.742 0.43 5.124
100 100 =
0.0238 0.6762
S.P – C.P = 2100 = Profit
28% 2100 0.854 7.42 0.43 5.124
=
7
2100
C.P. = 100% 100 = 7500 = 0.854 × 1.06 + 0.43 × 7.32
28
= 0.8957 + 3.1476 = 4.0433
Now, 128% of C.P = S.P
Given options are incorrect.
128 5.(d) Ratio of profit of A, B & C are,
SP = 7500 = 9600
100 = (3×6 + 1.5×6) : (2×6 + 3×6) : (1×6 + 2×6)
r
2.(b) Given, ratio of efficincies of A, B, C are: = 4.5 : 5 : 3
si
A B C 3
4 5 6 Share of C = ×1242000
12.5
an by
A 60 day = 298080
Let total work = 60 × 4 = 240
n
16
6.(c) Given, Savings of Seema = of
3 100
37.5% = 3/8 work done by B alone = ×240
ja
8 Expenditure
R s
= 90 units. Expenditure 25
=
a th
5 Savings 4
Remaining work = 240 = 150 units
8 Income = 29
Efficiency of A + C = 10 Income increases by 35%
ty a
5 = 39.15
Total work got completed in =18 + 15 = Expenditure increases by 36%
33 days new expenditure = 9 + 25 = 34
3.(b) A=B+C new Savings = 39.15 – 34 = 5.15
(Total time taken by A is equal to time taken
by B and C) 5.15 – 4
100 = 28.75% increase
A + B 20 days 4
7.(d) Given, A, B, C and D are in proportion, then
C 30 days
Let total work be 60 A C
=
Efficiencies: B D
A.T.Q.,
A + B 3
A
22 – x 31 – x
C 2
38 – x 55 – x
A =B+C
By using componendo and divinendo
1 x=4
B 1/2 & A 2
2 If y is the mean proportion between x and z
(B + C) worked for 8 days Then, y² = x.z
8 × (2 + 1/2) = 20 units of work completed Mean proportion between (x + 5) and (3x
60 – 20 = 40 units remaining – 2) is y
40 y² = (9) × (10)
40 units done by A in 2 = 16 days
5 y = 3 10
(100 – Discount1) 5 3
8.(b) S.P. = Marked Price × × = ×2 : ×2
100 8 8
= 1.25 : 0.75
(100 – Discount 2) (100 – Discount 3)
× Acid Water
100 100
A 6 + 1.25 2 + 0.75
82 85 90 56457 B 5 – 1.25 3 – 0.75
= Marked Price ×
100 100 100 100
Marked Price = 900 Acid Water
With single discount of 30%, S.P is – A 7.25 2.75
B 3.75 2.25
70
× 900 = 630 After second process:
100
2 litres is taken from vessel A (10 litres)
9.(d) Case I
C.I. is compounded annually Ratio of Acid & water in this 2 litres solution
T = 1.5 years is.
R = 20% 7.25 2.75
r
C.I = 32% = ×2 : ×2
10 10
si
Case II
= 1.45 : 0.55
C.I. is compounded half yearly
an by
T = 3 years Acid Water
R = 10% Vessel B 3.75 + 1.45 2.25 + 0.55
n
C.I = 33.1% = 5.20 2.90
Difference in C.I. = 33.1 – 32 = 1.1% = Ratio of Acid and water is vessel B
1716
ja
= 5.2 : 2.9
R s
1716 = 13 : 7
100% = Principle = × 1000 = 1,56,000
a th
C.P. 100 – D%
Income = 140
Marked Price Cost Price Selling Price Hence, A.T.Q 115 + 140 531
di M
r
6x + 7y = 157 – 15 + 3.5 = 145.5
...(2) 9 ×10 ×16 P 7
– P + × × 8 = 2944
si
Equation (2) and (1) 100 100 2
x – y = 014.5 ...(3)
an by
5 × equation (3) P
[160 – 128] = 2944
5x – 5y = 72.5 ...(4) 100
n
From (1) and (4)
13y = 58.5 294400
P= = 9200
ja
y = 4.5 32
R s
x = 19
(sec – cos)(cot + tan)
a th
7x + 2y = 133 + 9 19.(a)
= 142 (1 + tan + sec)(1 + cot – cosec)(sec)
16.(a) mx + my = m² ; nx + my = n² put = 30º
(Since, and are roots)
ty a
m + n = m² ...(1) 2 1
– 32 3 +
n + m = n² ...(2) 3 3 1 1
di M
= .
(1) – (2) 2 1 2 2 3
(m – n) + (n – m)= m² – n² 3
1 +
3
+
3
1 + 3 – 2
(m – n) [ – ] = (m – n)(m + n)
[ – ] = m + n.
tan
17.(d) P =
2
'OR'
(sec – cos) (cot + tan)
=
M (1 + tan + sec) (1 + cot – cosec) (sec)
N
O
1 cos sin
A
– cos +
cos sin cos
= × cos
sin 1 cos 1
1 + + 1 + –
Q 12 R cos cos sin sin
Since, RN and QM are side bisectors
If RO = 2x then ON = x 1 – cos 2 sin 2+cos 2
Also, If OQ = 2y, then OM = y cos sincos × cos
QM = 3y = PM = RM =
cos+sin+1 sin+cos–1
[Circumradius in right angle ]
cos sin
Now, In OMR:-
r
60
In 2017 profit of A = 30
80
si
= km Income = expenditure + profit = 100 + 30
3 = 130
an by
50 In 2019 profit of A = 35
45 km/hr for 50 min Dist = 45 ×
60 Income = expenditure + profit = 100 + 35
n
75 = 135
= km Required ratio = 130 : 135 = 26 : 27
2
ja
23.(b) Relative speed (if moving in opposite
R s
90
60 km/hr for 90 min Dist = 60 × direction) = speed of train + speed of man
60
a th
250
80 + 75 + 90 = m/sec
di M
3 2 925 × 60 7 9
= = = 51 km
1 180 × 6 8
(40 + 50 + 90) × 5 250
60 (T + 10) × =
18 9
21.(b) When compound interest is half yearly
Then, T' = 2 × T T = 90 km/hr
So, 450/ (–63 + 90) = t
R
R' = 450 ×18
2 t= = 60 sec.
Scheme A 27 × 5
Let P = 200 R = 10% T = 3 years 24.(d) Area of rectangular park
l × b = 10560
20
R' = = 10% Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l + b)
A
2 A.T.Q.,
3 diagonal1 + breadth = 2.2 × length
T' = 2 × = 3 years
2
We know, diagonal = l 2 + b2
C.I. l² + b² + b = 2·2 × l
I 20 = 20 l² + b² = 4·84l² + b² – 4·4lb
II 20 2 = 22 3·84 l² = 4·4lb
III 20 2 2 0.2 = 24.2 l 4·4 1·1
= =
66.2 b 3·84 0·96
18 – 1 2
2 2 3
45
× 100 = 40%
2
B got 40% ...(2) 2 1 2 1 3
–
C got = (100 – 40 – 38) = 22% ...(3) 3 3 3 3 2
r
AB C
38% 40% 22% 27 1 1
si
Clearly, winner here is B and losser is C. – 1 3 2 2
64 64 3
40 – 22 = 18% 5760
an by
1 3
1% 320
3 2
100% 32000
n
–1 1 1
1 1 k –1
ja
ICAR ASSISTANT 2022 –1
R s
2 2
29/07/2022 (Shift - 02) 1
a th
k sin 30
2
1.(a) Given. Revenue = 174 cr.
Hence, option (a) is correct
Profit% = 45%
4.(b)
ty a
O
ie, If Exp = 100, Revenue = 145
17400000
100 A
145 C B
r
(2x + 3x) = (36 + 54) 10 Profit = (216 – 135) = 81
18
In 2021 :
si
5 Revenue = 100 + 55 = 155%
5x 90 10
18
an by
x = 50 279
Expenditure = × 100 = 180
Length of train B = 3x = 150m. 155
n
Now, ATQ. Profit = (279 – 180) = 99
5 150
ja
(450 150) 54 time Required% 100
R s
18 81 99
600 1
a th
r
21x 20x 240 (140) (84)16
Total Distance
Average Speed
si
21x × 20x = 4 × 10 × 7 × 4 × 2 × 3 Total Time
x=4
an by
Length of rectangle = 21 × 4 = 84 300 393 108
breadth of rectangle = 20 × 4 = 80
12
n
cost of fencing = rate per meter × perimeter
of rectangle field 801 3
66 km / hr.
ja
= (25.50) × 2 × (84 + 80) = 8364
12 4
R s
13.(b)
Alcohol Water Ratio 16.(d) Scheme- A Scheme- B
a th
P = 3x P = 5x
Solution- A 3 5 5 R = 10% R = 10%
T = 3 years T = 1.5 years
ty a
5 152.60
Solution A 520 = 200 ml Sum on Scheme 500 3500
13 21.80
8
Solution B × 520 = 320 ml 180
13 17.(d) Old cost of computer = × 500 = 900
Total alcohol in resultant mixture 100
2040 7
Total solution = 7 595 = Total 3300 – 3150 150
8 3 % Change = = × 100
solution after mixing water 3300 3300
amount of water added = 595 – 520 = 75 = 4.5% decrease
r
Hence, 800 × = 800
100 100
si
a a
– b –1 b 1 Selling price = 560
2 2
23.(d) (11x + 8)³ + (2 – x)³ – 27 (2x – 5)³ = 9 (11x +
an by
.........(1)
8) (x – 2) (12x – 5)
1
n
Given equation is of the form:-
a b8
2 a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc
ja
..........(2) a+b+c=0
R s
Hence, 11x + 8 + 2 – x – 6x + 15 = 0
1 a
a 1 8 (Putting (1) in (2))
a th
2 2 25
x–
4
1 1
a = 6, b = 4 10
625 49 7
ty a
x² – 36 – 36
16 16 4
(0.945 0.547) (0.151 2.835)
di M
age of Sangeeta be G
28x = 5250
ATQ,
S + 1 = 2G – 3 5250
S = 2G – 4 .........(1) 4x 4
28
Also,
4x = 750
2 C.P of table = 1500
G 6 (S 6)
3 S.P of table = 2250
2 750
G6 (2G 2) Profit% 100 50%
3 1500
3
ICAR ASSISTANT 2022 3.(a) 60% =
5
29/07/2022 (Shift - 03) M.P. 5 3 8
C.P. 5 5
25.(d) Let Present male be 4M and female be 20F
Mark price 800
ATQ, Let,
cost price 500
4M + 20F = 45840 M = 11460 – 5F
....(1) d1 × d2
Effective discount = d1 + d2 –
5M + 23F = 55284 100
........(2) 20 15
Put (1) in (2) Effective discount 20 15 – 32%
100
57300 – 25F + 23F = 55284
M.P. × (100 – D)
2F = 2016 = S.P.
20F = 20160 4M = 25680 100
4M – 20F = 5520 68
800 S.P
r
100
1.(b) Increase in production of wheat
S.P = 544
si
350 – 280 Profit = 544 – 500 = 44
100 25%
280 44 264
an by
264
5 500 500
n
Production of wheat in 2021 = × 350 44
4 cost price = 3000
ja
1750 4.(d) A can do a work in 18 days
R s
= A B
4
E 4 3
a th
3x = 12
1750 1690 60
Difference – 15 x=4
di M
10M + 2W 6 days 1
5.(a) 20% =
5
Total work = 7(8M + 3W) = 6(10M + 2W)
Girls 5
56M + 21W = 60M + 12W =
Boys 4
M 9 Boys Girls
4M = 9W
W 4 400 500
r
b = 13
a + b = 13 + 5 = 18 100 + 225
si
10.(d) Given old cost of sofa set = × old
Interest 100
7.(a) Rate = × 100
an by
Principle cost of table.
3840 If cost of table = 100
n
R% 100 32%
12000 Hence, cost of sofa set = 325
ja
1
32% = 20 + 12 for 1 years
R s
108 5 100
x 15
9 18
x = 50 mtr. 100 + 2
New exp = × 100 = 102
Length of A = 4x = 200 mtr. 100
5 New Savings = 121.6 – 102 = 19.6
(160 + 200) = (90 – 63) × t
18 Change in Savings
360 18
t 28 – 19.6 8.4
27 5 = ×100 = ×100 = 30%
t = 48 Sec. 28 28
D C 106
P = × 100 = 33.6%
315
Given, AB||DC, AP = 4 PQ = 2
Since F and G are mid pts. 16.(b) Selling Price
AB || DC || FG 643.80
1 74
Also, FG (9 15) 12 cm
2 Marked Price Selling Price
100
In EFG and EDC
r
These triangles are Similar (By A A A) 6438 100
MP 870
10 74
si
12 h
(Where h is the height of
15 h 2 So, SP = 870, then P% = 16%
an by
triangle)
116
4h + 8 = 5h C.P 870
n
h=8 100
1 870 100
base × height
ja
Area of EFG = CP 750.
2
R s
116
1 17.(b) Ratio of speed of boat in still water and that
FG h
a th
2 of stream is 8 : 3
1 Let 8x be the speed of boat in still water and
12 8 48 cm²
2 3x be the speed of stream.
ty a
5 17 41
5 0 4 5 3 0 2.4
2 5 10 401
Then, 60 (8x – 3x)
5 17
41 10 16
2 5 10
5x = 9
= 40.1 km/hr.
14.(d) Cost Price Selling Price 9
A. 5x + 550 2560 x
5x 4x
5
B.
10x 550 4x 2560
ATQ,
72 27
8x and 3x
S.P. 4x 2560 6 5 5
A
=
C.P. 10x 550 5 Hence, 21.6 km in still water and 33 km
20x + 12800 = 60x + 3300 downstream will take.
40x = 9500
9500 2375
21.6 33 216 5 33 5
Then,
5x 72 72 27 720 99
8 2
5 5 5
2375 1100 3475
C.P of A 5x 550
2 2 2 3 5 9 10 19
Profit earned = 2560 – 1737.5 hrs.
= 822.50
2 3 6 6
r
7 7
I. 3840 4096 256
si
II. 3600 4096 496
an by
III. 3375 4096 721
11
n
10815 1473
Total principle given in 34225
ja
10815 32445
R s
13 7
a th
1473 4419
Total interest paid = Rs. 4419.
12 b
19.(b) cos 60
13 h 3
ty a
p5
L 121 3600 61
di M
A
22
60 [14 61]
7
13 22
5 60 × 75 = 4500
7
21.(c) (9x – 7)³ + 8(5 – x)³ – 27(4x + 11)³ = 18(7 – 9x)
B C (5 – x) (4x + 11)
12 Above equation is of the form:-
D 288
a³ + b³ + c³ = 3abc
3 p' A a+b+c=0
A
sin = =
5 h ' 5 Hence,
p' = 4 9x – 7 + 10 – 2x – 12x – 33 = 0
5x = – 30
3
x=–6
x 4 + x² + 1 (x² + 1 – x)(x² + 1 + x)
= = x² + x + 1
B 4 D C x² – x +1 (x² – x +1)
ie., = 36 + (– 6) + 1
equating p and p' = 31
r
1
= 5, We know
si
7
(1 – x4) = (1 + x²) (1 – x²)
Option (b) satisfies the values of and
an by
(1 x )2 (1 x ²) 4 x (1 – x ²) – (1 – x )²(1 x ²) 8x ³
(1 x ²)(1 – x )(1 x ) ×
n
23.(b) X Y Z 1 – x²
A 2 3 4 × 3lt 1 x4
ja
(1 x² 2x)(1 x²) 4x – 4x³ – (1 x² – 2x)(1 x²) 8x³
R s
×
(1 x²)(1 – x²)
B 5 7 – × 2lt
a th
1 – x²
(1 x 4 )
C – 5 4 × 5lt
1 x ² 2x x ² x 4 2x ³ 4x – 4x ³ – 1 – x ² 2x – x ² – x 4 2x ³ 8x ³
(1 x ²)(1 – x ²)
ty a
3 7 5
3 2 5
9 12 9
8x 8x³ (1 – x²)
(1 x²)(1 – x²) (1 x 4 )
7 25
1 8x(1 x²) 1
6 9
(1 x²) (1 x 4 )
18 21 50 89 8x
18 18 1 x4
% Y of in resultant solution 2.(d) A B
Income 7x 5x
89
Expenditure 3y 2y
18 100 890
A
r
18 18 45 km/hr, in 2 hours Distance = 105 km
3
si
156 ml = 1/3 of new solution after adding
1
required water 40 km/hr, in 3 hours Distance = 140 km
2
an by
Total solution after adding water = 156 ×
3 = 468 1
n
water added = 468 – 168 = 300 ml. 60 km/hr, in 4 hours Distance = 250 km
6
4.(d) Total production of fertilizers by company A
Total Distance
ja
in 2017 and 2019 = 200 + 140 = 340 Average speed =
R s
Total time
total production of fertilizers by company B
a th
Price
470
(100 + (100 –
5.(d) Given, Profit%) Discount%)
di M
R – 2k = 4 ______ (1)
To make an overall profit of 15%
Also,
CP = 100 × 10 = 1000
SP = 1150 2
(k + 7) = R.
150 – 70 = Rs. 80 more to be gained 3
remaining 36 articles. 2
CP of 36 articles = 360 R –k = 7 ______ (2)
3
Profit = 80
from (1) and (2)
80 2 k = 13 and R = 30
Profit% = 100 = 22 %
360 9 R – k = 30 – 13 = 17
r
16cm = r'
1 1 1
–
si
=9+4–6=7
2 2
14.(a)
an by
9cm = h' A B C
5 4
n
20 cm 5 6
r2
Population in 2020 25 20 24
ja
Population in 2021 30 18 22.8
R s
4 3 56640
r2
a th
r2 = 3 × 4 = 12 cm 44%
Surface area of ball = 4 r² Amount = 144% = 7776
di M
Also,
22 Rate of 10% for 3yrs. is 33.1%
4 12 12
7
Amount = 133.1%
= 576
12.(c) Efficiency of A : B 7776
× 133.1 = 7187
9 : 7 144
21 16.(b) Profit by company B in 2020 = 540 – 450
Let the total work be × 16 = 84 units
4 = 90
Now, % increase in revenue in 2020
3 3 525 – 450 75 150
part total work = × 84 = 36 units by A = 100 = 100 %
7 7 450 450 9
A
36
A will complete 36 units in = 4 days __(1) 1150
9 Revenue in 2021 = × 525 = 612.50
9
4 4
part of total work = ×84 = 48 units by B
7 7 130
Expenditure in 2021 = 350 = 455
48 6 100
B will complete 48 units in 6 day
7 7 Profit in 2021 by company A = 157.5
___(2) Hence required answer = 157.5 – 90 = 67.5
6 Which lie between 65 and 70
Total time taken = 10 days [By (1) and (2)]
7 (b) is the correct option
r
N = 21 satisfies all conditions
= 11,035.
Hence, required no. = 11761 sum = 16.
si
19.(a) Total Interest = Amount – Sum 80
21.(d) Let the total matches be 400, so × 400
= 11616 – 9600 = 2016 100
an by
= 320
1
2016 is the S.I. recieved on 9600 in 2 years 400
n
2
9600 R 5
ja
2016 =
R s
3
Now, P = 9600, R = ×8.4 = 6.3%,
4 65 35
× 400 × 400
100 100
ty a
T = 11/2 years
9600 × 6.3 11 won = 3/4 × 65 × 4
I= × = 3326.4
di M
100 2 = 195
To get overall 80% = (320 – 195) = 125 more
Amt. = 9600 + 3326.40
matches to win out of (35× 4)
= 12926.40
20.(d) Sides triangle = 12x, 17x, 25x 125
Required% = 100 = 89.3%
35 4
A
OR
I We can also do this question by alligation
already won to win
25x
12x 75 x
A
II III 80
B 17x C
35
54x = 648 65 35
x = 12 13 : 7
a = 144, b = 204, c = 300
5 7
Area of triangle = s(s – a)(s – b)(s – c)
x – 80 13
a + b + c 144 + 204 + 300 625
where s = = = 324
2 2 x = 89.3%
7
r
Let fourth proportion to 2, 5, 4 is x A, B and C can fill part of tank in 12 hours.
then, 15
si
2 4 15
x = 10 Together they can fill full tank in × 12
an by
5 x 13
Let, mean proportion between 2.5 and 0.016 180
n
be y = hours.
13
2.5 y Let total capacity of tank be 180. lt.
ja
R s
25 16 A = 15
y² = 2.5 × 0.016 = 12
10000
y = 0.20 180
B = 10
ty a
18
10
Required Ratio = 50 : 1 A + B + C 13
0.2
di M