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Excel Formula Shortcut Keys Guide

This document provides a summary of shortcut keys in Excel related to formulas and calculations. It includes shortcuts for smart calculation, full calculation, displaying formula dependencies, inserting functions and arguments, toggling between values and formulas, navigating and editing formulas, and auto summing cells. Some of the main shortcuts listed are F9 for smart calculation, Ctrl + Alt + F9 for full calculation, Ctrl + [ to show formula precedents, and = to start a formula.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views1 page

Excel Formula Shortcut Keys Guide

This document provides a summary of shortcut keys in Excel related to formulas and calculations. It includes shortcuts for smart calculation, full calculation, displaying formula dependencies, inserting functions and arguments, toggling between values and formulas, navigating and editing formulas, and auto summing cells. Some of the main shortcuts listed are F9 for smart calculation, Ctrl + Alt + F9 for full calculation, Ctrl + [ to show formula precedents, and = to start a formula.

Uploaded by

khushbu kumari
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Excel Formulas - Shortcut Keys [Link]

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Shortcut Keys
This is a list of the shortcut keys related to calculation.

F9 Smart Calculation. Calculates All the worksheets in All the open workbooks.
(only cells containing formulas that have changed since the last calculation, will be updated).
Replaces the highlighted part of a formula with its result to help debug when using the formula bar.

Shift + F9 Smart Calculation. Calculates the Active / Selected worksheets in the Active workbook.
(only cells containing formulas that have changed since the last calculation, will be updated).

Ctrl + Alt + F9 Full Calculation. Calculates All the worksheets in All the open workbooks.
(all cells containing formulas).

Ctrl + Alt + Shift + F9 Full Recalculation. Calculates All the worksheets in All the open workbooks.
(all cells containing formulas).
(rebuilding the dependency tree and calculation chain).

Ctrl + Shift + F9 This is not a default shortcut key but some third party add-ins use this for performing a full calculation of "all"
the cells in just the "active" workbook.

This is a list of the shortcut keys related to dependents and precedents.

Ctrl + [ Displays arrows to show direct precedents. The cells that are directly referred to by the formula in the active
cell.

Ctrl + ] Displays arrows to show direct dependents. The cells that directly refer to the active cell.

Ctrl + Shift + [ Displays arrows to show all precedents. The cells that are directly or indirectly referred to by the formula in
the active cell.

Ctrl + Shift + ] Displays arrows to show all dependents. The cells that directly or indirectly refer to the active cell.

This is a list of all the other shortcut keys related to formulas.

= Start a Formula.

F2 Allows you to edit the active cell directly, putting the cursor at the end. This is only available when the
following option is ticked. (Advanced, Editing options - allow editing directly in cells). If this option is not
checked the cursor will move to the Formula Bar.

F3 Displays the Paste Name dialog box for inserting named ranges into a formula. This dialog box is only
displayed if the active workbook contains at least one named range.

F4 Lets you toggle between Relative, Absolute and Mixed Cell References when in the formula bar.

Ctrl + ` Toggles between displaying cell values and formulas (single left quotation, not apostrophe).

Ctrl + ' Enters the formula from the cell directly above into the active cell (apostrophe).

Ctrl + Shift + A Inserts argument names given a function in the formula bar.

Ctrl + Shift + U Toggles the display of a multi-line Formula Bar.

Ctrl + Shift + Enter Must be used to enter your array formulas.

Ctrl + / Selects all the cells that are part of the Same Array Formula which has been entered into the active cell.

Ctrl + ~ You can toggle between displaying the values and formulas by pressing

F2, F9 Pastes a formula as values.

Ctrl + A Displays the Function Arguments dialog box when pressed after entering an equal sign followed by the
function name.

Ctrl + Home Moves to the beginning of a formula when you are editing it.

Ctrl + End Moves to the end of a formula when you are editing it.

Alt + = Enters the SUM function (AutoSum) to sum the adjacent block of cells.

Alt + F, T Displays the Excel Options dialog box.

Alt + M, H Toggles between displaying cell values and formulas.

Alt + T, U, T Displays arrows to show direct precedents. The cells that are directly referred to by the formula in the active
cell.

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Common questions

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A user would prefer Ctrl + ~ to toggle between displaying cell values and formulas when they need to quickly audit a worksheet for formula accuracy, as it provides an immediate overview of where formulas are used. F9, on the other hand, pastes a formula as values and is more suited for static, final computations when needing to convert formulas into fixed values .

The shortcut key Ctrl + Alt + F9 triggers a Full Calculation of all worksheets in all open workbooks, recalculating all cells containing formulas. In contrast, Ctrl + Alt + Shift + F9 not only recalculates all formulas but also rebuilds the dependency tree and calculation chain, essentially performing a full recalculation with additional checks .

Ctrl + [ displays arrows to show direct precedents, meaning it highlights the cells directly referred to by the formula in the active cell. Meanwhile, Ctrl + Shift + [ displays arrows showing all precedents, which includes both direct and indirect cells referred to by the formula in the active cell .

Ctrl + Shift + F9 is not a default shortcut but is sometimes used by third-party add-ins for performing a full calculation of all cells in just the active workbook, differing from others like Ctrl + Alt + F9, which does so for all open workbooks, or Ctrl + Alt + Shift + F9, which also rebuilds the dependency tree. This targeted recalculation can be useful for computational efficiency when working within large datasets .

Ctrl + ` allows users to toggle between displaying cell values and formulas, offering error-prevention advantages by providing a dual view of a worksheet. This method facilitates quick inspections for missing formulas or inadvertent hard-coded values, unlike other methods which might require more manual cell-by-cell checks. It ensures that all formula-driven data is accurately represented, and is especially useful before finalizing data analysis .

The F3 shortcut displays the Paste Name dialog box, which allows users to insert named ranges into a formula. This feature benefits users by making it easier to maintain and update formulas with named references, thus reducing errors that might arise from manually entering cell references. It helps in improving clarity and manageability in complex spreadsheets .

Using Ctrl + Shift + A provides the benefit of inserting argument names in the formula bar, helping users correctly input functions by clarifying the required parameters. This shortcut aids in educational contexts or when dealing with unfamiliar functions, ensuring more efficient and error-free formula input .

Ctrl + Shift + U toggles the display of a multi-line Formula Bar, which is advantageous as it allows users to expand the Formula Bar, making it easier to view and edit long formulas without the need for scrolling. This functionality improves efficiency by facilitating a clear overview of complex formulas .

Using Ctrl + ' enhances productivity by allowing users to quickly replicate a formula from the cell directly above into the active cell. This is particularly useful in tasks involving repetitive data entry, as it eliminates the need to manually re-enter formulas, thus reducing potential errors and saving time in workbooks with similar formula structures across rows .

The Alt + = shortcut key enters the SUM function to calculate the total of an adjacent block of cells, known as AutoSum. This benefits users by quickly summing data without manually entering the SUM function, speeding up data analysis processes .

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