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Audit Risk Assessment for Murray Co.

Wimble & Co faces increased audit risk as the first-time auditor of Murray Co, including risks around opening balances and lack of familiarity with Murray's operations. Inventory stored at third-party warehouses presents detection risks, as does valuing work-in-progress for products with long production times. Bad debts may also be understated due to struggling customers. A new website and sales team redundancies could lead to financial misstatements.

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Eda Lim
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views4 pages

Audit Risk Assessment for Murray Co.

Wimble & Co faces increased audit risk as the first-time auditor of Murray Co, including risks around opening balances and lack of familiarity with Murray's operations. Inventory stored at third-party warehouses presents detection risks, as does valuing work-in-progress for products with long production times. Bad debts may also be understated due to struggling customers. A new website and sales team redundancies could lead to financial misstatements.

Uploaded by

Eda Lim
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Audit Risk

This is the first time Wimble & Co being the auditor of Murray Co. As
the first time audit, may have lack of audit experience and
1 knowledge regarding audit of Murray. Since this is the first time,
detection risk also increased. There is a risk of the opening balance
being misstated since Wimble did not conduct the audit last year.

Murray uses 3rd party warehouse. Due to this may be difficult to


collect sufficient audit evidence, quantity and condition of the
2 inventory being stored. Hence there will be an increase in the
detection risk as auditor may not be able to ascertain the
completeness, existence and valuation of inventory.

Ergometers (Rowing Machine) took 1 week to complete where as


other equipements take less than 1 day. There is a possibility of
3 work-in-progress (WIP) balances at year end. It is very difficult to
ascertain the value of WIP which may cause material misstatement
to occur.

Some of Murray's customer are struggling to pay outstanding


4 balances. This may result bad debts but also can distrupt the cash
flow.
The website is a new website that directly links to the finance
system and sales system. This may be a risk since it is a new system,
possible misstatement may occur in the software. Transactions may
5 go undetected. The website has been capitalised. However it is not
certain that the development cost has fulfilled the criteria under
IAS38. And of it metts the criteria, has the development cost been
capitalised. There is a risk of overstatement of profit.

6 Several of the sales team were made redundant last month as a


result of falling retailer sales.
Auditor's Response

Auditor may need more time and resources to understand the new
client business operation and operating procedures. More audit
testing and sample needed as evidence. Auditor need to agree the
opening balances to the last year financial statements. To obtained
the last year financial statements to ascertain the opening balance.

Auditor enquire client where are the warehouse located and


procedure to store the inventory. Get a list of inventory that are
stored in each warehouse. Attend inventory stock count and obtain
the inventory count report to verify the count. Visit the warehouse
to ascertain the existence and the condition of the warehouse.

Calculation of WIP should be based on the % of completion which is


determined by the client based on resonableness and agree to
supporting document such as purchase invoice or supplier invoice as
well as labour records. Overhead calculation should be calculated to
ensure that there is no overstatement of overhead.

Review the client collection procedures. Inquire the client on the


provision for bad debts.
To review SOP on the new website and check the audit trail of
transaction to ensure the completeness of the records. There is a
risk that the development cost has not fulfilled all the criteria. To
check whether the client has armotise the development cost or not
according to the standard.

To check with the management on the procedures of redundant


sales. To recalculate the redundant amount and make necessary
adjustments.

Common questions

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The potential risks with capitalizing the new website's development costs include overstatements if the costs do not meet recognition criteria set out in IAS38, such as ensuring future economic benefits are probable and costs can be measured reliably . Failure to meet these criteria could result in a misstatement of assets and earnings. Auditors must ensure the development costs are amortized correctly and continuously assess the recognition criteria to ensure compliance with IAS38, thus preventing possible overstatement of both asset values and profits .

The redundancy in the sales team may impact the audit by potentially affecting Murray Co’s financial performance and affecting control environments related to sales reporting . Auditors need to assess whether any redundancy-related liabilities are accurately captured in the financial statements. They should check procedures related to redundancy payments, recalculate the redundancy amounts for accuracy, and ensure necessary adjustments are made in the financial records .

Calculating WIP is challenging due to the complex nature and time span of production; for instance, erometers take significantly longer to produce than other equipment . Auditors should calculate WIP based on the percentage of completion method, utilizing supporting documents such as purchase invoices and labor records to substantiate the percentage claimed. Overhead calculation needs scrutiny to avoid overstatement. This method ensures all relevant costs are accurately captured and reduces the risk of material misstatement .

Auditors should assess whether the development costs of the new website meet the criteria under IAS38 for capitalization, ensuring accurate financial reporting. This includes verifying that all costs have been fully accounted for and amortized correctly . Auditors also need to review the standard operating procedures (SOPs) regarding transactions to ensure completeness and accuracy of records . Additionally, reviewing the audit trail and obtaining management's confirmation about redundant procedures is crucial to identify any potential overstatements or misstatements .

Evaluating the client’s provision for bad debts is crucial because many of Murray's customers are struggling to pay outstanding balances, posing risks of bad debts which can disrupt cash flow and misstate financial health if not accounted accurately . Auditors should review the client’s collection procedures and assess whether the provisions for bad debts are reasonable and align with the actual credit profile and payment history of the customers .

Wimble & Co identifies several audit risks, including the lack of prior audit experience with Murray Co, which increases detection risk due to potentially unknown issues with the opening balance . The use of third-party warehouses for storing inventory poses challenges in collecting sufficient audit evidence to verify the completeness, existence, and valuation of inventory, further increasing detection risk . Difficulties in valuing work-in-progress (WIP) and potential bad debts due to struggling customers are also noted, heightening the risk of material misstatements . Additionally, the introduction of a new website integrated with the finance and sales systems presents risks of misstatement if the systems are not properly audited .

Auditors should review the audit trail of transactions in the newly linked finance and sales systems to ensure completeness and accuracy of records . They must verify system integrations to ensure data transfers effectively and reflect accurate financial transactions. Checking the SOPs related to transaction handling and ensuring adequate controls are in place to detect any anomalies or missing entries are vital steps for ensuring accurate and comprehensive transaction records .

Additional audit testing and sampling are necessary to gain a thorough understanding of Murray Co's business operations and verify financial assertion reliability . As a new client, Wimble & Co lacks historical insight into Murray's operations, which increases detection risk. These procedures help auditors identify potential inaccuracies and gain assurance over the financial statement integrity by verifying data through comprehensive samples and cross-references with supporting documents .

To mitigate the risk of misstated opening balances, auditors should reconcile opening balances with the client’s previous year’s audited financial statements . Obtaining these prior statements helps to verify the accuracy of the opening figures. Auditors should also perform additional procedures such as reviewing the client’s internal controls related to financial statement preparation and personally inspecting inventories and other balance sheet items where feasible .

The use of third-party warehouses complicates the audit process as it becomes challenging to assess the completeness, existence, and condition of the inventory stored there . This difficulty in obtaining physical evidence increases detection risk since auditors may not be able to verify the actual quantities and conditions of inventory effectively. Ensuring accurate valuation and assertion of inventory under these circumstances requires additional audit procedures such as physical visits and reliance on stock count reports .

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