Overview of prEN 1995-1-1:2023

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Stefan Winter

EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023


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CEN/TC 250/SC 5 Design of timber structures

 A team of ~200 subcommittee members (and many more in the subgroups)

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CEN/TC 250/SC 5 Design of timber structures

 Organization
CEN/TC 250/SC 5 CEN/TC 250/SC 5 Working groups
Design of timber structures

Chairman: S. Winter WG 1 Cross laminated timber WG 7 Reinforcement


Vice Chair: T. Toratti Convenor: T. Wiegand Convenor: P. Dietsch
Vice Chair: A. Frangi PSS: Michael Scholtyssek (DIN) PSS: Michael Scholtyssek (DIN)
Secretary: H. Burkart (SN) WG 2 Timber concrete composite WG 8 Seismic design
Secretary’s Assistant: H. Abediy (SN) Convenor: J. Schänzlin Convenor: M. Fragiacomo
Chair’s Technical Assistant: M. Schenk PSS: Michael Scholtyssek (DIN) PSS: Pending (UNI)
WG 3 Cluster Eurocode 5 WG 9 Execution
Convenor: R. Steiger Convenor: A. Lawrence
CEN/TC 250/SC 5 Ad-hoc groups PSS: Giuseppe Martino (SNV) PSS: Sophie Sherwood (BSI)
WG 4 Structural fire design WG 10 Basis of design and materials
Ad-hoc group Background documents
Convenor: A. Frangi Convenor: J. Marcroft
Head: C. Short
PSS: Giuseppe Martino (SNV) PSS: Sophie Sherwood (BSI)
Ad-hoc group Existing timber buildings
WG 5 Connections and fasteners WG 11 Finite element based design
Head: V. Rajčić
Convenor: U. Hübner Convenor: Pending
PSS: Karl Stumwoehrer-Gleich (ASI) PSS: Pending
TG prEN 1995-1-1 WG 6 Timber bridges
Head: Stefan Winter Convenor: M. Gerold
PSS: Hauke Burkart (SN)

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The second generation of Eurocode 5: An overview

 EN 1995-1:
 Part 1: General rules and rules for buildings
 Part 2: Fire Design
 Part 3: Timber Concrete Composite Structures (currently CEN/TS19103)
 EN 1995-2: Bridges
 EN 1995-3: Execution

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The second generation of Eurocode 5: An overview

 Harmonization with the whole Eurocode


family
 Tremendous developments of timber
structures in the past 30 years
 Extensions and revision of several
rules for timber design Sensations Strasbourg; Source: KOZ Architectes

 Low-threshold interface between


EN 1995 and product standards
 Reduction of NDPs and alternative
design methods
 Outsourcing of very specific design rules
to normative Annexes

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prEN 1995-1-1: General rules and rules for building

Prinz Eugen Park Munich; Source: Stefan Winter

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prEN 1995-1-1: General rules and rules for building

 A variety of (new) construction products

Strength graded structural timber Structural Finger Jointed Solid Glued Solid Timber Glued Laminated Timber Cross Lamianted Timber
with rectangular cross-section Timber

Multi-layered solid wood panel Laminated Veneer Lumber Plywood Oriented Strand Board Fibreboard, hard

Fibreboard, medium Softboard Cement Bonded Particle Board Gypsum fibreboards I-Joist

Source: [Link]

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prEN 1995-1-1: General rules and rules for building

 A variety of connection types

Strength graded structural timber Structural Finger Jointed Solid Glued Solid Timber Cross Lamianted Timber
with rectangular cross-section Timber

Smooth nail solid woodRink


Multi-layered shank nail Laminated Veneer LumberStaple
panel Plywood Dowel Bolt with washers Screw with
Fibreboard, harddifferent threads, heads and
and nut points

One sided single-step connection Two sided single-step connections One sided single-step connection One sided double-step connection

Source: prEN 1995-1-1:2023

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prEN 1995-1-1: General rules and rules for building

 new content, e.g. holes in beams


and reinforcement

Source: Zukunft Bau Project SWD-[Link]-17.22

Source: prEN 1995-1-1:2023

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prEN 1995-1-1: General rules and rules for building

 Diaphragms
 Eccentricities in the ground plan
 Floors, roofs and walls

Kampa K8, Aalen, GER. Source:Thomas Wellner, Kampa


Source: prEN 1995-1-1:2023

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prEN 1995-1-1: General rules and rules for building

 Outsourcing of very specific design rules to normative Annexes:


e.g. foundations with timber piles and connections with punched metal plate
fasteners

Source: prEN 1995-1-1:2023

Source: prEN 1995-1-1:2023

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prEN 1995-1-2: Fire design

Cross laminated timber before (left) and after (right) a 30 minutes fire occasion

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prEN 1995-1-2: Fire design

 Extension of design rules for:


 Effective cross-section method (application i.e.
on timber I-joists, cross laminated timber,
timber-concrete composite elements, etc.)
 Design model for the verification of the
separating function of wall and floor assemblies Source: prEN 1995-1-2:2023

 Failure time (falling off) of the fire protection


system

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prEN 1995-1-2: Fire design

 Revision of design rules for:


 Charring
 Timber-frame assemblies
 Connections in fire
 Detailing
 Design of timber structures exposed to
physically based design fires

Source: prEN 1995-1-2:2023

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prEN 1995-1-3: Timber-Concrete composite structures

E3, Berlin. Source: Heinrich Kreuzinger

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prEN 1995-1-3: Timber-Concrete composite structures

LCT one, Dornbirn, Austria. Source: Hermann Kaufmann ZT

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prEN 1995-1-3: Timber-Concrete composite structures

 Pilot stage period as CEN/TS 19103


 Load-carrying capacity and slip modulus
of connections made with:
 Dowel-type fasteners
 Bonded-in rods
 Notched connections
 Modification of creep coefficients for
composite action in slab systems and in
beam systems
 Calculation method for the effect of
inelastic strains
Source: CEN/TS 19103

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prEN 1995-2: Bridges

König-Ludwig-Brücke Kempten; Source: Stadt Kempten

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prEN 1995-2: Bridges

 Extension of design rules:


 Durability and detailing, sealing

 Deck plates

 Integral bridges Source: prEN 1995-2:2023

 Revision of design rules for:


 Timber-concrete composites (TCC)

 Laminated veneer lumber (LVL)


Blockträgerbrücke Neckartenzlingen; Source: [Link] @ Fotograf Walther

 Vibrations and damping

 Fatigue

Sprengwerkbrücke Benneckenstein; Source: [Link]

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prEN 1995-3: Execution

Skaio Heilbronn, GER. Source: baurt Konstruktions GmbH&Co KG, Klaus Rainer Klebe

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prEN 1995-3: Execution

 Execution rules on which Eurocode 5


design directly relies
 Tolerances in connections
 Tolerances for member dimensions Source: Informationsdienst Holz

 Tolerances of erected members


 Moisture control

Source: prEN 1995-3:2023

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The second generation of Eurocode 5: A conclusion

 EN 1995-1:
 Part 1: General rules and rules for buildings
 Part 2: Fire Design
 Part 3: Timber Concrete Composite Structures
 EN 1995-2: Bridges
 EN 1995-3: Execution

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The second generation of Eurocode 5: A conclusion

 Evolution of the document


EN 1995-1-1:2010 prEN 1995-1-1:2023
General 1. 1. Scope
2. Normative references
3. Terms, definitions and symbols
Basis of design 2. 4. Basis of design
Material properties 3. 5. Materials
Durability 4. 6. Durability
Basis of structural analysis 5. 7. Structural analysis
Ultimate limit states 6. 8. Ultimate limit states
Serviceability limit states 7. 9. Serviceability limit states 244 pages
main text
10. Fatigue
Connections with metal fasteners 8. 11. Connections
Components and assemblies 9. 12. Mechanically and glued webbed or flanged beams
13. Diaphragms
14. Foundations with timber piles
Structural detailing and control 10.
Annexes Annexes
Bibliography

0.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Annexes Bibliography

prEN 1995-1-1:2023

0 100 200 300 400


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The second generation of Eurocode 5: A conclusion

TUM kindergarden, Munich, GER. Source: Hermann Kaufmann ZT

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Thank you for your attention.
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Presented by
Stefan Winter
Chair of CEN/TC 250/SC 5

Technical University of Munich


TUM School of Engineering and Design
Chair of Timber Structures and
Building Construction
Arcisstraße 21
D-80333 Munich
Phone: +49.89.289.22416
Email: hbb@[Link]
[Link]/en/hbb

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EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023
EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023
Stefan Winter
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EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023
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CEN/TC 250/SC 5 Design of timber structures
EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023
A team of ~200 subcommi
DIBt
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CEN/TC 250/SC 5 Design of timber structures
EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023
CEN/TC 250/SC 5
Design o
DIBt
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The second generation of Eurocode 5: An overview
EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023
EN 1995-1:
Part 1
DIBt
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The second generation of Eurocode 5: An overview
EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023
Harmonization with
DIBt
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prEN 1995-1-1: General rules and rules for building
EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023
Prinz Eugen Park
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Strength graded structural timber 
with rectangular cross-section
Structural Finger Jointed Solid 
Timber
Glued
DIBt
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Strength graded structural timber 
with rectangular cross-section
Structural Finger Jointed Solid 
Timber
Glued
DIBt
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prEN 1995-1-1: General rules and rules for building
EUROCODE Conference I Berlin I 24 May 2023
new content, e

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