Warp-free converting; Relative
Humidity
Definition
– Amount of moisture in the air related to the max amount, Varies
with temperature
• Amount moisture in the air above /between the board Varies with
atmospheric conditions and has a influence on the absoluut moisture
in the board.
(so keep them constant!)
COMPANY >> Development
Paper characteristics influence on size and warp
Moisture [%]
- Moisture and temperature change behavior
- Hysteresus effect
10 Paper drying
Balance moisture 1
Balance moisture 2
Remoistening
5
Permanent shrinkage is the result!
0 50 100%
Relative air moisture
Warp-free converting; Relative
Humidity
7 % moist.
8 % moist.
Ambient air
22 °C 22 °C
22°C 45
50 -- 65
75 %
% RH
RH
equilibrium
7 % moist.
8 % moist. 22°C
22 °C 20 20 - 45
- 40 %%RHRH
22 °C
moisture
Warp-free converting; Relative
Humidity
7 % moist.
8 % moist.
Ambient air
22 °C 22 °C50 -50
22°C 65-%75RH
% RH
equilibrium
7 % moist.
8 % moist.
22 °C
22°C
22 °C70 -50
90 -%75RH
% RH
moisture
Warp-free converting
What moisture level needed in board
– Check with drying oven
– For every paper combination different
– Check moisture content of certain paper
combination
under lab condition after 48hours
– Run the board with these moisture levels
Board static
- Coursed by :
- high contact trought pressure and friction,
and/or low humidity.
- Coated- or papers with a high closed
surface more sensitive.
- Moisture control of the board
- Moisture control of the environment
- Wax bars
Relative Humidity