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Understanding Process Drawings

Process drawings are technical diagrams used in engineering that show information about industrial processes. There are several common types of process drawings including block flow diagrams, process flow diagrams, piping and instrumentation diagrams, and utilities flow diagrams. These diagrams use standardized symbols and notation to convey information about equipment, piping, instrumentation, utilities, and process flows. Process drawings must adhere to established equipment standards and guidelines to ensure consistency and safety.

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Arif Vey
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21 views25 pages

Understanding Process Drawings

Process drawings are technical diagrams used in engineering that show information about industrial processes. There are several common types of process drawings including block flow diagrams, process flow diagrams, piping and instrumentation diagrams, and utilities flow diagrams. These diagrams use standardized symbols and notation to convey information about equipment, piping, instrumentation, utilities, and process flows. Process drawings must adhere to established equipment standards and guidelines to ensure consistency and safety.

Uploaded by

Arif Vey
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Introduction
  • Common Process Drawings
  • Block Flow Diagrams (BFD)
  • Process Flow Diagrams (PFDs)
  • Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs)
  • Utilities Flow Diagrams (UFD)
  • Industrial Objects: Piping and Instrumentation
  • Electrical Diagrams
  • Diagram Software
  • Plot Plan
  • Process Drawing In
  • Process Flow Valves
  • Symbols
  • Heat Transfer Equipment
  • Vessels and Tanks
  • Other Symbols
  • Pumps and Compressors
  • ISA Symbols
  • Equipment Standards

1

READING PROCESS DRAWINGS


2

Common Process Drawings


1. Block flow diagrams 5. Electrical diagrams
(BFD) 6. Schematics
2. Process flow diagrams (electrical)
(PFD) 7. Isometrics (piping)
3. Piping and 8. Plot plan
instrumentation
diagrams (P&ID)
4. Utilities flow
diagrams (UFD)
3

Block flow diagrams


(BFD)

-- Blocks connected
by straight lines
-- Process flow

[Link]
/wiki/Process_flow_di
agram
4

Process flow
diagrams
(PFDs)

-- Symbols
-- Directional
arrows
-- Flow

[Link]
[Link]/wiki/Process
_flow_diagram
5

Piping and
instrumentation
diagrams
(P&IDs)
-- Left to right
-- detail drawings
-- Equipment symbols
and numbers
-- Equipment
designations
-- Major process piping
-- All instrumentation
-- General notes

[Link]
iki/Piping_and_instrume
ntation_diagram
6

Utilities flow
diagrams
(UFD)

-- Utility supply
-- connections
7
8

Piping and Instrumentation Continued


[Link]
9

Single Line Electrical


Diagram
[Link]
line_diagram
10

Diagram Software
• Free Download-30 day trial
• [Link]

Practice with common electric symbols, diagrams and


more.

• Isometric drawings

[Link]
11

[Link]
12

Plot plan

[Link]
Process Drawing Information

Title Block &


Application Blcok
13
14
15

Continued
16

SYMBOLS

[Link]
[Link]/PIDStandardNotation
17

[Link]
18

[Link]
ning/Clippard%20Schematic%[Link]
19

[Link]
.com/9780080966595/
content/Appendices/A
ppendix%[Link]
20
21

Other Symbols [Link]


22
23
24
Equipment Standards
-- ANSI (The American National Standards Institute)
-- API (The American Petroleum Institute)
-- ASME (The American Society of Mechanical Engineers)
-- NEC (The National Electric Code)
-- OSHA (The Occupational Safety and Health Administration)
-- ASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials

ISA (Instrumentation, Systems, and Automation Society


25

READING PROCESS DRAWINGS 1
2 1. Block flow diagrams (BFD) 2. Process flow diagrams (PFD) 3. Piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&ID) 4. Util
3 Block flow diagrams (BFD) -- Blocks connected by straight lines -- Process flow http://en.wikipedia.org /wiki/P
4 Process flow diagrams (PFDs) -- Symbols -- Directional arrows -- Flow http://en.wikipedi a.org/wiki/Process
5 Piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs) -- Left to right -- detail drawings -- Equipment symbols and num
6 Utilities flow diagrams (UFD) -- Utility supply -- connections
7
8 Piping and Instrumentation Continued http://www.rff.com/process-flow-diagrams.htm
9 Single Line Electrical Diagram http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One- line_diagram
Diagram Software • Free Download-30 day trial • http://www.edrawsoft.com/electrical-symbols.php Practice with common ele

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