3
Reaffirming the Chosen Track
Introduction
Information is essential in every decision making. Information is usually gathered
from various sources to give a better picture of what we want to know and on what bases we
are making such a decision. This module presents several sources of information about career
choices that could influence or modify the decisions we make for our future.
Total Time Allotment: 90 minutes
Materials
• puzzle (9 pieces)
• paper doll (made of cardboard)
• cardboard or hard paper
• dressing materials (cloth, art papers, or recyclable materials)
• scissors
• paste/glue
• crayons
• coloring materials
• pens
• cartolina/manila paper
• projector
• laptop
• speaker
• sctivity sheet
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I. Objectives
At the end of this module, the learners are expected to:
1. determine the different sources of information relevant to curriculum exits;
2. evaluate the different sources of information relevant to their preferred curriculum
exit;
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3. match the knowledge and skills to the job market demands and possible curriculum
exits; and
4. value the importance of the chosen track/strand.
II. Motivation (12 minutes)
Have the students watch a video presentation on “Finding a Job” (00:04:56)
Note: The video is available in DOLE offices. Visit your DOLE regional or provincial
field offices to avail of other Labor and Employment Education Services (LEES) videos. If
the video is not available, proceed to the main activity.
Guide Questions
1. What does the video tell about?
2. What does it say about acquiring information before making a decision?
3. Do you think this is all-important? Why?
III. Main Activity (27 minutes)
Activity 3.1: Completing the Puzzle (10 minutes)
Procedure
1. Have the class form five groups.
2. Distribute the 9-piece puzzle to each group.
3. Instruct the learners to complete the picture puzzle in two minutes.
4. Let them read the infographic.
Guide Questions
1. What can you say about the data on employment, underemployment, and
unemployment in the country?
2. What sector serves as the biggest contributor in the employment rate as of October
2016?
3. Is the infographic helpful to you? Why?
4. What do you think are the sources of information in the infographic?
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Source: National Economic and Development Authority
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Activity 3.2 Career Linking (17 minutes)
Procedure
1. Tell students to remain in their respective groups.
2. Distribute envelopes containing the following logos or icons as sources of information
and let them identify each.
Icon/Logo Description
School Guidance Counselor
Department of Education
Department of Labor and Employment
Project Jobs Fit of the Bureau of Local
Employment
Philjobnet of the Bureau of Local
Employment
Philippine Overseas Employment
Administration
Overseas Workers Welfare
Administration
Professional Regulations Commission
Technical Education Skills
Development Authority
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Civil Service Commission
Public Employment Service
Office
Commission on Higher
Education
Department of Trade and
Industry
3. After identifying the logos/icons, let them paste these on manila paper or cartolina
according to the relevance of the sources of information to the curriculum exits.
Follow the format below.
Work Business College/University
4. Have students assign a rapporteur in their own group to report their output in class.
5. Be sure to give an overview of each source of information relevant to the curriculum
exits.
IV. Lecturette (20 minutes)
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In choosing a career, it is essential to first acquire substantial information about the
different courses in order to come up with a valid and well-thought of decision. Laying
down all possibilities and considering several prospects would result in a more
advantageous, attainable, and viable career path.
Sources of Information
Schools’ Guidance Office
A school’s guidance office is managed primarily by a Registered Guidance Counselor
(RGC) as mandated by RA 9258, who implements a Career Guidance Program that
provides career counseling to both individuals and groups; administers and interprets
career tests; and provides other services such as referral, placement, research, information,
and orientation.
In the absence of an RGC, a career guidance advocate may lead the implementation of
a career guidance advocacy program in the school. An advocate facilitates the information
dissemination of career related materials such as Labor Market Information; coordinates
with the local government units whereas labor and work related offices such as the
Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), Technical Education Skills and
Development Authority (TESDA), Public Employment Service Office (PESO), and other
stakeholders; serves as conduit in the implementation of the DepEd Career Guidance
Advocacy Program between the schools division offices and the schools; and manages
other related Career Guidance Advocacy activities.
The limitation to the conduct of the Career Guidance Program of career guidance
advocates to a legally valid term of Career Guidance Advocacy Program is consistent
with the provisions of RA 9258 otherwise known as the Guidance and Counseling Act of
2004 and RA 10533 otherwise known as the Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013.
Career guidance advocates may only conduct certain career guidance-related activities
that are part of the Career Guidance Program which an RGC is explicitly mandated to
conduct as provided for in the above-mentioned laws.
Career Guidance information is generally available in the guidance offices.
Department of Education
The Department of Education (DepEd) is a government agency that formulates,
implements, and coordinates policies, plans, programs, and projects in the areas of formal
and nonformal basic education. It supervises all elementary and secondary education
institutions, including alternative learning systems, both public and private; and provides
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for the establishment and maintenance of a complete, adequate, and integrated system of
basic education relevant to the goals of national development.
The Department through its partnerships with industries and private entities may
provide the needed labor market information in coordination with DOLE.
DepEd can be reached through its website: [Link]/.
Department of Labor and Employment
The Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) is a national government agency
that envisions that every Filipino worker attains full, decent, and productive employment.
It formulates policies and implements labor laws and labor-related legislations in order to
promote gainful employment opportunities, develop human resources, protect workers
and promote their welfare, and maintain industrial peace.
DOLE has different bureaus addressing specific concerns on labor. They include the
Bureau of Local Employment, Labor Relations, Workers with Special Concerns, Working
Conditions, International Labor Affairs, regional offices, and the Philippine Overseas
Labor officers.
Bureau of Local Employment
The Bureau of Local Employment (BLE) develops policies, researches, labor market
analysis, strategies, programs, projects, operating guidelines and standards, and provides
advisory relative to local employment promotion and administration.
Programs/Projects of the Bureau
Project Jobs Fit — The DOLE 2020 Vision or PROJECT JOBSFIT is the forerunner of
the Department of Labor and Employment’s priority deliverable projects for 2009. This
forward looking activity was based on researches, information gathering, and networking
with key stakeholders. It was carried out as part of DOLE’s firm resolve to adopt coherent
and innovative strategies to carry out its mandate in providing efficient employment
facilitation services and respond to the prevailing skill and job mismatch underlying the
unemployment and underemployment problems in the country.
Labor Market Information―The Project “JobsFit” resulted in the formulation of the
Labor Market Information (LMI) which provides timely, relevant, and accurate signals on
the current labor market such as in-demand jobs and skills shortages by developing
clientspecific LMI education and communication materials.
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The material is part of the commitment of DOLE to support the Career Guidance
Advocacy Program which seeks to promote career guidance as tool in assisting jobseekers
particularly students in making informed career choices.
In developing the LMI, DOLE engages its key stakeholder―industry, academe, and
labor employers’ groups―to gather labor market signals. Training and educational
institutions use them in reviewing their respective curricula, policies, standards, and
guidelines to keep them abreast with industry requirements.
Example: Region 6
Example: Region 6
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Philjobnet—Phil-Jobnet is an automated job and applicant matching system which aims
to fast-track jobseekers search for jobs and employers search for human resource. It can
be accessed through [Link].
The Bureau of Local Employment can be reached through its website:
[Link]/
Bureau of Labor Relations
The Bureau of Labor Relations (BLR) develops policies, programs, projects, operating
guidelines and standards, and provides advisory relative to the administration and
enforcement of laws pertaining to labor―management relations including workers’
organization, registration, and development, and resolving appealed intra- and inter-union
disputes.
Bureau of Workers with Special Concerns
The Bureau of Workers with Special Concerns (BWSC) develops policies, programs,
projects, operating guidelines and standards, and provides advisory/assistance relative to
the development and protection of workers that include own-account and self-employed
workers; informal and rural workers including sugar workers, women workers, young
workers, working children, differently-abled, the older and elderly workers, and workers
in the personal service of another.
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Bureau of Working Conditions
The Bureau of Working Conditions (BWC) primarily performs policy and program
development and advisory functions in the administration and enforcement of laws
relating to labor standards.
International Labor Affairs Bureau
The International Labor Affairs Bureau (ILAB) develops policies, plans/programs,
projects, guidelines/procedures, and standards relative to international labor and
employment concerns; and monitors the country’s observance and implementation of all
obligations, courtesies, and facilities required by international labor
affairs/associations/institutions. It also provides advisory service in the supervision,
monitoring, and reporting of operations/activities of the Philippine Overseas Labor
Offices (POLO) in different countries, and serves as the instrumentality for technical
cooperation, programs, and activities with other countries and international institutions.
Regional Offices
The regional offices and field offices are the operating arms for directly implementing
the plans and programs developed by the bureaus and administering and enforcing labor
standards and laws. Each regional office has a Mediation Arbitration and Legal Service
Unit, an Internal Management Services Division, Technical Services and Support
Division, and field offices.
Philippine Overseas Labor Offices
The Philippine Overseas Labor Offices (POLO) act as the operating arms of the
Department in their respective geographical areas for the administration and enforcement
of duly adopted policies and programs of the Department on international labor affairs. It
has Middle Eastern Affairs Division, American and European Affairs Division, Asian and
Pacific Affairs Division and the International Relations and Cooperation Division.
To further implement its mandate effectively, DOLE has the following attached
and/or coordinating agencies:
Employees’ Compensation Commission
The Employee Compensation Commission (ECC) formulates policies, programs,
guidelines on occupational safety and health in the areas of prevention, compensation and
rehabilitation; undertakes continuing research and studies; extends technical assistance
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and advice on hazard recognition, risk assessment and abatement and control of hazards;
plans, develops, prescribes, implements, and monitors training programs on occupational
safety and health; acts as clearinghouse of information on all matters pertaining to
Occupational Safety Hazards; and reviews and/or decides appealed cases from the GSIS
and SSS.
National Conciliation and Mediation Board
The National Conciliation and Mediation Board (NCMB) formulates, develops, and
implements policies, programs, projects, standards, procedures, manuals of operations,
and guidelines for the effective conciliation and mediation of labor disputes, and
promotes workplace relations enhancement schemes, grievance handling, voluntary
arbitration, and other voluntary modes of dispute prevention and settlement.
Overseas Workers’ Welfare Administration
The Overseas Workers’ Welfare Administration (OWWA) formulates and implements
policies, programs, and projects in the administration of the welfare fund for overseas
workers to be used for social and welfare services including insurance coverage, legal
assistance, placement assistance, and remittance services.
Philippine Overseas Employment Administration
The Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA) promotes and develops the
overseas employment program, protects the rights of migrant workers and regulates
private sector participation in recruitment and overseas placement.
National Labor Relations Commission
The National Labor Relations Commission (NLRC) is a quasi-judicial body tasked to
promote and maintain industrial peace by resolving labor and management disputes
involving both local and overseas workers through compulsory arbitration and alternative
modes of dispute resolution.
National Wages and Productivity Commission
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The National Wages and Productivity Commission (NWPC) acts as the national
consultative and advisory body on matters relating to wages, incomes, and productivity;
formulates policies, programs, guidelines, and standards on wages, income and
productivity improvement programs; and reviews regional wage levels set by the
Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Boards (RTWPBs).
Professional Regulation Commission
The Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) regulates and supervises the practice of
the professionals who constitute the highly skilled manpower of the country.
This government agency can be reached through its website: [Link]/
Technical Education and Skills Development Authority
The TESDA manages and supervises technical education and skills development (TESD)
in the country. It is the leading partner in the development of the Filipino workforce with
world-class competence and positive work values.
To provide equitable access and provision of TESD programs to the growing TVET
clients, TESDA continues to undertake direct training provisions. There are four training
modalities — school-based, center-based, enterprise-based, and community-based. These
are being done with TESDA’s infrastructure in place—57 TESDA administered schools,
60 training centers, enterprise-based training through DTS/apprenticeship, and
communitybased training in convergence with the LGUs.
This government agency can be reach through its website: [Link]/.
Government Service
The Civil Service Commission is the Human Resource Department of the government
that promotes morale, efficiency, integrity, responsiveness, progressiveness, and courtesy
in the Civil Service.
This government agency can be reach through its website: [Link]/.
Local Government Unit Level
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The Public Employment Service Office is a non-fee charging multi-employment service
facility or entity established or accredited pursuant to Republic Act No. 8759 otherwise
known as the PESO Act of 1999.
They carry out full employment and equality of employment opportunities for all, and
for this purpose, to strengthen and expand the existing employment facilitation service
machinery of the government particularly at the local levels there shall be established in
all capital towns of provinces key cities, and other strategic areas,
It is community-based and maintained largely by local government units (LGUs) and
a number of nongovernment organizations (NGOs) or community-based organizations
(CBOs) and state universities and colleges (SUCs). The PESOs shall be linked to the
regional offices of DOLE for coordination and technical supervision, and to the DOLE
central office, to constitute the national employment service network.
For more information please visit your PESO located in your municipalities, cities
and/or provinces.
Higher Education
The Commission on Higher Education (CHED) is the key leader of the Philippine higher
education system effectively working in partnership with other major higher education
stakeholders in building the country’s human capital and innovation capacity towards the
development of a Filipino nation as a responsible member of the international community.
This government agency can be reach through its website: [Link]/.
Business and Enterprise
The Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) is tasked to foster a competitive and
innovative industry and services sector that contributes to job generation and inclusive
growth; and to advance the rights and responsibilities of consumers.
This government agency can be reach through its website: [Link]/
Note: Aside from the government sources of information, there are also other local and
international websites, private organizations, companies, and the like that may offer
information on career matching and job placement. However, the Department of
Education does not endorse in any other way, form, nor connected with the websites or
companies mentioned.
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Ex. [Link], JobStreet, [Link]., [Link], Kalibrr, Monster
Philippines, Gigajob Philippines, JobsDB,
Guide Questions
1. Did the information help you in setting curriculum exit? How?
2. What skills are needed to pursue your curriculum exit? Do you already have these
skills? Do you have the skills needed in pursuing your curriculum exit? What are
those skills?
3. What do you intend to do with the skills you already possess for the goal you will
pursue?
V. Application (15 minutes)
Activity 3.3: Dressing Up Mini Me!
Procedure
1. Cut out the Mini Me.
2. Dress the doll based on your preferred curriculum exit (e.g., Kolehiyo – Teacher).
Include tools of profession or curriculum exits.
3. Determine the symbolic parts of the dress/tools (e.g., book, uniform)
4. In the symbolic parts, write down the skills and/or knowledge (e.g., communication
skills, interpersonal relations, logical reasoning ability, clerical-mechanical skills)
needed for the preferred curriculum exits.
5. In the symbolic tools, write down the possible job market demands (Public School
Teacher/SHS Teacher/ Private School Teacher/ Tutor/ Trainer/ etc.) and possible
curriculum exits.
Note: Let the learners keep their Mini Me! since it will be used in a later module or
they may display it in their Homeroom Guidance Corner.
Mini Me! (Male)
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Mini Me!
(Female)
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VI. Reflection (5 minutes)
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1. Do the information about your curriculum exit fit with your current abilities or skills?
2. Do you think you already have the enough information? Why do you say so?
3. How will you plan out your preferred curriculum exit?
4. What are your realizations about the activity? How will you apply these in planning
out your career?
VII. Evaluation (10 minutes)
Activity 3.4: My Career Information Sheet
Procedure
1. Distribute the career information sheets.
2. Instruct the learners to map out other preferred alternatives aside from their
preferred curriculum exit.
3. Let the learners answer the questions in the information sheet.
VIII. Assignment (3 minutes)
1. Instruct the learners to share their Career Information Sheet to their parents,
guardians, and significant others. Both student and parents/guardians will affix
their signatures in the activity sheets.
2. In your Journal, write the implications of what you have written in your Career
Information Sheet.
3. Let the learners take home the “Fit me Right” activity sheet for their parents to
answer and sign.
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