Chemical oxygen demand (COD)
• The equivalent amount of oxygen required to oxidize organic matter in a
waste water by means of a strong oxidizing agent
• COD analysis is fast in comparison to BOD analysis ( 3 hours versus 5
days)
• Common oxidizing agent used for determination of COD of wastewater is
potassium dichromate ( 𝐾2 𝐶𝑟2 𝑂7 ) in presence of sulphuric acid.
• Value of COD is more than BOD
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