Directions Practice in English

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The document provides instructions for giving directions using a map. It includes sample dialogs where one person asks for directions and another provides them by referencing nearby landmark…
  • Unit Introduction
  • Dialogues and Exercises

Unit 5

Asking for and Giving Directions

Contents
This lesson teaches students how to give directions in English by using a map to let
students practice describe where buildings are located and then give and follow directions
to locate specific buildings.

Behavioral Objectives
The students should be able to:
1. To be able to learn how to give and follow directions around VRU
2. To be able to give authentic practice in asking for and giving directions in a
town or a city

Warm-up
a. What are your general impressions of the pace of life in a small town?
b. What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in a fast or slow paced area?
80

Listening

Supermarket

Practice the conversations

 Dialog 3

Man: Excuse me. How do I get to the supermarket?

Bob: It's easy. Turn left at the corner onto Apple Street. Go one block. The
supermarket is on the corner of First Avenue and Apple Street, next to
the police station.

Man: Thank you so much.

Bob: You’re welcome.


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Useful expressions

 Preposition of places
 Where is the hotel?
 I’m looking for the library
 Can / could you tell me how to get to the canteen, please?

 Where is it?
 Between
 On
 Close to
 Near

 Where is the hotel?


 The hotel is between the zoo and the bakery.
 There is a hotel between the zoo and the bakery.

 Where is the bus stop?


 The bus stop is close to the park.
 There is a bus stop near the park.

 Where is the school?


 There is a school on First Avenue.
83

Exercise 4: Fill the gap from the box.

across, in front of, next to, opposite, beside

 Where is the hotel?

1. The hotel is …………………………. the zoo.


2. There is a hotel ……………………… the zoo.

 Where is the museum?

3. The museum is …………………….. from the school.


4. There is a museum ……………………… the school.

 Where is the cinema?

5. The cinema is ………………………… the shop.

 Just before
 Behind
 Just after
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 Where is the ice cream shop?

 The ice cream shop is just before the swimming pool.

 Where is the basketball court?

 There is a basketball court behind the park.

 Where is the school?

 The school is just after the hotel.


85

Practice the conversation

 Dialogue 4

Ann: Excuse me. Is there a school near here?

Boy: Yes. There's one near here.

Ann: How do I get there?

Boy: At the ice cream shop, go straight on. The school is just after the hotel.
Ann: Thank you.

Boy: You’re welcome.

 Pair work.
Practice the conversation again. Use the ideas above. And add your own ideas.

Useful hints on asking and giving directions


1. Giving directions expressions

 Turn left
 Turn right
 Go straight ahead
 Go past
 At the corner of… and…
 It’s between the … and the…..
 It’s across from / in front of….
87

Practice the conversation

 Dialogue 5

Jones: Excuse me. Is there a canteen near here?

May: Yes. There's a canteen behind the 100-Year Building, and the canteen is
between the auditorium and the gymnasium.

Jones: Is it far?

May: Not so far.

Jones: Thank you.

May: No. Problem.

 Role- play: Look at the map above.

Practice the conversation with your partner.


94

Exercise 7: Read the directions and write the name of the places in the blanks. Use
the map above.

1. Excuse me, how can I go to the ……………………….?

Walk along Violet Street. Take the first turning on the right. Go straight on. It’s on
your left between the restaurant and the hospital.

2. Sir, can you tell me the way to the …………………………..?

Of course. Walk along Lily Street. Turn left into Daisy Street. Go straight on. Take the
second turning on the left. It’s on your left between the amusement park and the
greengrocer.

3. Can you help me please? I want to go to the ………………….?

Certainly. Walk along Violet Street. Take the first turning on the left. It’s on your right
opposite the park.

Common questions

Powered by AI

Dialogues in the lesson, such as those about locating the supermarket or school, demonstrate how to use language to describe spatial relationships between landmarks. Through these conversations, students observe and practice how to use prepositions and directional phrases to explain where something is located in relation to others.

The 'Listening Practice the conversations' activity is effective in teaching directions as it exposes students to realistic dialogues that enhance their listening and speaking skills. It improves their ability to comprehend instructions and vocabulary needed for precise navigation, supporting the development of both receptive and productive language skills.

Pair work enhances students' direction-giving skills by promoting interactive practice where students can apply language skills in a supportive environment. It allows them to articulate directions, receive feedback, and refine their use of vocabulary and expressions through repeated practice.

Filling gaps with prepositions improves students' language proficiency by reinforcing the understanding and use of these words in context. It requires them to think critically about spatial relationships and apply their knowledge correctly, enhancing both grammatical accuracy and vocabulary usage.

Understanding prepositions of place is crucial for giving directions because they precisely describe the location of a place relative to others. This ensures clear communication and helps the listener visualize and follow the directions accurately. Prepositions such as 'between,' 'next to,' and 'in front of' clearly establish spatial relationships.

The instructional methods used include map-reading exercises, dialogues for practicing asking and giving directions, and role-playing scenarios. These methods engage students actively, catering to different learning modalities, and help students internalize directional language and spatial relationships.

Practicing conversations about directions improves students' practical language skills by engaging them in realistic dialogues that simulate everyday interactions. This practice helps them develop fluency, confidence, and the ability to use directional expressions correctly. It also enhances listening comprehension and the ability to follow complex instructions.

Using real-life maps in language learning helps students practice giving and following directions authentically, which enhances their ability to communicate in real-world situations. It enables them to describe locations accurately and learn the spatial vocabulary and prepositions needed for effective direction-giving.

The lesson incorporates various learning styles by including visual aids such as maps for spatial learners, dialogues for auditory learners, and role-playing exercises for kinesthetic learners. This combination allows students to engage with the material in the way that suits them best, enhancing comprehension and retention.

The primary educational objectives of the lesson are to enable students to give and follow directions around a specific area, like VRU, and to provide authentic practice asking for and giving directions in a town or city context. These objectives aim to improve students' directional communication skills and their ability to navigate different environments linguistically.

Unit 5 
Asking for and Giving Directions 
 
Contents 
This lesson teaches students how to give directions in English by using
80 
Listening 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Practice the conversations 
 Dialog 3 
 
Man:  
 Excuse me. How do I get to the super
82 
Useful expressions 
 Preposition of places 
 Where is the hotel? 
 I’m looking for the library 
 Can / could you tell
83 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercise 4: Fill the gap from the box. 
 
 
 Where is the hotel? 
 
1. The hotel is …………………………. the zoo. 
2.
84 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Where is the ice cream shop? 
 
 The ice cream shop is just before the swimming pool. 
 
 Where
85 
 
Practice the conversation 
 Dialogue 4 
Ann:  
Excuse me. Is there a school near here? 
Boy:  
Yes. There's one near h
87 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Practice the conversation 
 Dialogue 5 
Jones:   
Excuse me. Is there a canteen near here? 
May:  
Yes.
94 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercise 7: Read the directions and write the name of the places in the blanks. Use 
the map above. 
 
1.

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