Module 1

[Link] of the following asserts that stars are formed when a dense region of molecular cloud collapse?

a. Big Bang Theory c. Creation Theory

b. Evolution Theory d. Star Formation Theory

2. Which refers to the fragments of clouds that contract and form a stellar core?

a. Protostar b. Red giant c. Supernova d. White dwarf

3. What will be formed when a protostar attains its gravitational equilibrium?

a. Main sequence star c. Supernova

b. Red Giant d. White dwarf

4. Where do hydrogen and helium fuse in a main sequence star?

a. Core b. Crust c. Inner core d. Mantle

5. Helium will be converted into what after its fusion with two more helium atoms?

a. Argon b. Carbon c. Chlorine d. Oxygen

6. When a star has used up all the hydrogen in its core, hydrogen will be converted into helium in the layer immediately surrounding
the core. What stage of star formation is this?

a. Protostar b. Red giant c. Supernova d. White dwarf

7. During red giant formation, what element will be produced by the fusion of oxygen with helium?

a. Helium b. Hydrogen c. Neon d. Silicon

8. During red giant formation, what element will be produced by the fusion of neon with helium?

a. Carbon b. Magnesium c. Manganese d. Silicon

9. During red giant formation, what element will be produced by the fusion of silicon with another silicon atom?

a. Argon b. Boron c. Iron d. Gold

[Link] what stage does the outer covering of a star blow due to insufficient energy?

a. Protostar b. Red giant c. Supernova d. White dwarf

[Link] will happen to a star if its core can no longer produce the needed energy?

a. Protostar b. Red giant c. Supernova d. White dwarf

[Link] predicted new elements based on the atomic number of known elements?

a. Ernest Rutherford b. John Newlands c. Henry Mosely d. Plato

[Link] type of nuclear reaction emits a particle with two protons and two neutrons?

a. Alpha emission b. Beta emission c. Gamma emission d. Fusion

[Link] type of nuclear reaction emits electrons?

a. Alpha emission b. Beta emission c. Gamma emission d. Fission

[Link] type of nuclear reaction emits gamma rays?

a. Alpha emission b. Beta emission c. Gamma emission d. Fusion

Module 2

[Link] of the following statement is TRUE about water?

a. It is a polar molecule

[Link] is a non-polar molecule

[Link] is both polar & non-polar

2. Which of the following will be the solvent if a non-polar substance dissolves in An unknown liquid?

[Link]-polar [Link] [Link] [Link] of the above

3. Which of the following shapes is most likely form of a non-polar molecule?

[Link] linear [Link] [Link] planar [Link]

4. Which of the following is an example of a non-polar molecule?

a.CO2 b.H2O c.NH3 d.SO2

5. Which of the following is an example of a polar molecule?

[Link] b.BF3 c.CCl4 d.XeF4

Assessment

1. Which of the following will be the solvent if a nonpolar substance dissolves In an unknown liquid?

[Link] [Link]-polar c. Polar d. Water

2. Which of the following is an example of non-polar molecule?

A.O3 b.N2 c. ClBr3 d. SO2

3. Which of the following is a common structure of a non-polar molecule?

[Link] [Link] pyramidal c. Linear d. Trigonal planar

4. Which of the following is TRUE about boiling point of polar molecules?

[Link] high boiling point

[Link] low boiling point

c. Boiling point cannot be determined

d. Similar non-polar molecules

5. Which of the following is TRUE about H2O?

[Link]-Polar [Link] c. Low boiling point d. Linear Struc

Module 3

[Link] of the following is an intermolecular force of attraction that is present in Non-polar molecules?

[Link] bond [Link] bond C. dipole-dipole forces D. London dispersion forces

2. Which of the following is the strongest intermolecular force of attraction?

[Link] bond [Link] bond C. dipole-dipole forces D. London dispersion forces

3. Which of the following molecules can exhibit hydrogen bonding?

[Link] b. NaF C. HCl D. NaBr

4. What best explains the unusually high boiling point of water?

[Link] is a strong dipole-dipole bond between water molecules.

[Link] is capable of hydrogen bonding.

[Link] forces are present in all molecules.

[Link] shape of the polar bonds is asymmetrical.

5. A substance with weak intermolecular forces of attraction will exhibit which of The following?

[Link] heat of vaporization [Link] evaporation

[Link] vapor pressure [Link] melting point

6. Which of the following pertains to London dispersion forces?

[Link] operate only in polar molecules.

[Link] operate only in ionic compounds.

[Link] are an attractive force between hydrogen and an electronegative atom

7. Which statement about dipole-dipole forces is correct?

[Link] are present in polar molecules.

[Link] are present in nonpolar molecules.

[Link] are the weakest intermolecular force.

[Link] are the strongest intermolecular force.

8. For a given substance, which of the following phase transitions shows an Increase in the intermolecular forces of attraction?

[Link] to liquid b. Gas to liquid C. Liquid to gas D. Solid to gas

9. What type of intermolecular force is present in all substances, regardless of Polarity?

[Link] bond [Link] bond C. dipole-dipole forces D. London dispersion forces

10. Which of the following can exhibit hydrogen bonding among themselves?

a.H2Te B. H2Se C. H2O D. H2S

11-15. Which five properties below indicate strong intermolecular forces in a Liquid?

A lower evaporation rate E. a higher viscosity

A better capillary action F. a greater surface tension

A higher boiling point G. a lower boiling point

A higher melting point

Module 4

Which biomolecule has a biological function as a first-line source of energy’?

A. Carbohydrates B. Lipids C. Nucleic Acids D. Proteins

2. Which represents a carbohydrate?

A. CnH2n+2 B. (CH2O)n C. CnH2n D. (C2HO)n

3. The following samples are simple carbohydrates except _______.

A. Cellulose B. Fructose C. Glucose D. Sucrose

4. Which statement below best describes a lipid?

A. It is insoluble in water.

B. It is always in gaseous form.

C. Its general structure is only made up of carbon and hydrogen.

D. It can form ionic compounds due to its ability to become ionic.

5. Which structure below is rich in lipid as manifested by its function?

A. Human muscle fibers

B. Rigid cell wall of plant cells

C. Semi-permeable cell membrane

D. Enzymes catalyzing substances

6. Which one is NOT a lipid?

A. Cholesterol B. Lactase [Link] D. Waxes

A. As storage of energy of the body

B. As an energy source of the body

C. As structural molecules of most living organisms

D. For storage and expression of genetic information

8. What does DNA mean?

A. Dinucleotide adenine B. Dinucleic adenine C. Deoxyribonucleic acid D. Diribonucleic acid

9. Which of the molecules below DOES NOT constitute a nucleic acid?

A. Amino acid B. Nitrogenous base C. Phosphate group D. Sugar.

For nos. 10-11, refer to the figure below:

Figure 1 – Amino acid molecule

[Link] group is attached to the left side of the central Carbon?

[Link] group [Link] group [Link] group [Link] Chains/Functional Groups

[Link] makes an amino acid unique from one other?

[Link] form of attachment

[Link] different side chains

[Link] manner of peptide bonding

[Link] presence of acids and bases

[Link] is rich in protein?

[Link] leaves [Link] hair C. Vegetable oil D. Table salt

For nos. 13-15, choices are:

[Link] b. Lipid C. Nucleic Acid D. Protein

[Link] constitutes a plant fiber?

[Link] is a component of grease?

[Link] has amino acids as its building blocks?

Module 5

[Link] macromolecules contain carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen?

[Link] b. Lipids c. Protein d. Nucleic acid

[Link] type of bond exists between amino acids?

[Link] b. Glycosidic c. Phosphodiester d. Peptide

[Link] macromolecules contain a nitrogen base?

[Link] b. Lipids c. Protein d. Nucleic acid

[Link] is NOT an example of carbohydrates?

[Link] is NOT an example of an amino acid?

[Link] b. Ascorbic acid c. Lysine d. Valine

[Link] year did Nobel Laureate Staudinger coin the word “macromolecule”?

a.1910 b. 1920 c. 1930 d. 1940

[Link] refers to the smallest unit of macromolecule?

[Link] acid b. Monomer c. Polymer d. Sucrose

[Link] of the following type of bonds links monomers of macromolecule?

[Link] b. Ionic c. Hydrogen d. Peptide

[Link] is NOT an example of polymers of carbohydrates?

[Link] b. Lactose c. Maltose d. Sucrose

[Link] is NOT an example of monomers of carbohydrates?

[Link] b. Glucose c. Fructose d. Lactose

[Link] of the following serves as storage of energy for plants?

[Link] b. Cellulose c. Glycogen d. Starch

[Link] and contractile are functions being performed by what molecule?

[Link] b. Lipids c. Protein d. Nucleic acid

[Link] is NOT an example of lipids?

[Link] b. Starch c. Steroid d. Wax

[Link] of the following is a function being performed by lipids in our body?

[Link] b. Insulation c. Structural d. Transport

[Link] genetic materials is performed by what biological macromolecule?

[Link] b. Lipids c. Protein d. Nucleic acid

Assessment

[Link] elements serve as the main composition of carbohydrates?

a.C, O, H b. C, N, H c. C, O, N d. C, P, O

2. Which of the following element is part of Nucleic acids composition?

a. He b. N c. S d. S

3. Which type of bond exists between amino acids?

[Link] b. Ionic c. Glycosidic d. Peptide

4. Which macromolecule contains a nitrogenous base?

[Link] b. Lipids c. Nucleic acid d. Protein

5. Which is an example of protein?

[Link] b. Chitin c. Steroids d. Wax

6. Which is NOT an example of polymers of carbohydrates?

[Link] b. Lactose c. Maltose d. Sucrose

7. Which of the following is a function of lipids in our body?

[Link] b. Insulation c. Structural d. Transport

8. Which is NOT an example of lipids?

9. What year did Nobel Laureate Staudinger coined “Macromolecule”?

a.1910 b. 1920 c. 1930 d. 1940

10. Which refers to the smallest unit of macromolecule?

[Link] acid b. Monomer c. Polymer d. Sucrose

11. Carrying genetic materials is performed by what biological macromolecule?

[Link] b. Lipids c. Protein d. Nucleic acid

12. Structural and contractile are functions being performed by what molecule?

[Link] b. Lipids c. Protein d. Nucleic acid

13. Which type of bond links monomers of macromolecule?

[Link] b. Ionic c. Hydrogen d. Peptide

14. Which is NOT an example of monomers of carbohydrates?

[Link] b. Glucose c. Fructose d. Lactose

[Link] of the following serves as storage of energy for plants?

[Link] b. Cellulose c. Glycogen d. Starch

Module 6

[Link] is defined as the quantitative study of in a Chemical reaction.

[Link] and mass C. reactants and products

[Link] and compounds D. matter and energy

2. What is the first step in solving stoichiometric problems?

[Link] mass of the given substance to mole

[Link] the mole ratio of the involved substance

[Link] the moles of the wanted substance to the desired unit

[Link] the chemical equation

3. In the reaction, 2Al + 6HCl → 2 AlCl3 + 3 H2, the mass of aluminum was Given and you were asked to compute how much H2 will
be produced. What Stoichiometric ratio are you going to use?

[Link] Ah b .tNth Ht.3Nth Ah [Link] Ah.3 Nth Ht d.3NthAht .NthHt

4. What are the correct coefficients to balance the equationbelow?

KClO3 → KCl + O2

a.2-2-3 B. 2-3-2 C. 1-2-3 D. 3-2-2

For questions 5-10:

Nitric acid is formed from the reaction of nitrogen dioxide and water as shown In the equation, 3NO2 + H2O → 2HNO3 + NO.
Initially, you were given 10 grams of NO2 and 10 grams of H2O.

5. How many moles of NO2 are there in the actual reaction?

a.0.19 mol B. 0.20 mol C. 0.21 mol D. 0.22 mol

6. How many moles of H2O are there in the actual reaction?

A. 0.53 mol B. 0.55 mol C. 0.57 mol D. 0.59mol

7. Which of the reactants is in excess?

a.NO2 B. H2O C. HNO3 D. NO

8. Which of the reactants is limited in amount?

9. If you were asked to look for the amount of HNO3, what stoichiometric ratio Are you going to use?

a.3Nth Ntt tNthHNt3 B. 3 Nth HNt3 [Link] Ntt 3Nth Htt tNth HNt3 D. 3Nth HNt3 tNthHtt

10. How many moles of HNO3 will be produced in this chemical reaction?

a.0.13 mol B. 0.15 mol C. 0.17 mol D. 0.19 mol

11. Which statement below is false when 10 g of nitrogen reacts with 5.0 g of Hydrogen to produce ammonia?

a.N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) → 2 NH3 (g)

[Link] is the excess reactant.

[Link] is the limiting reactant.

c.2.8 grams of hydrogen are left over.

[Link] theoretical yield of ammonia is 15 g.

12. Which of these interpretations of the following balanced equation is TRUE?

2S (s) + 3O2 (g) → 2SO3 (g)

a.2 atoms of S and 3 atoms of O2 form 2 atoms of SO3

b.2 grams of S and 3 grams of O2 form 2 grams of SO3

c.2 moles of S and 3 moles of O2 form 2 moles of SO3

d.2 L of S and 3 L of O2 form 2 L of SO3

13. Which of the following quantities is conserved in every chemicalreaction

A. Mass [Link] [Link] [Link] units

14. Which type of stoichiometric calculation does not involve the gram formula Mass?

[Link]-mass problems [Link]-volume problems

[Link]-particle problems [Link]-volume problems

15. excess amount of Zn (s) is added to 500 mL of 0.800 M HCl. What Mass in grams of H2 (g) is produced?

a.0.100 g B. 0.200 g C. 0.400 g D. 0.600 g

Module 7

Assessment

[Link] of the following best describe renewable resources?

[Link] that can be regrown or replaced over a period of time.

[Link] that can be used quickly and cannot be replaced.

[Link] that can be found outdoor.

[Link] that can be recycled.

2. Which of the following natural resources are usually used by powering Homes especially in remote areas?

[Link] B. Biomass C. Fossil fuel D. Solar cells

3. Which of the following is not part of a fossil fuel?

[Link] B. Oil C. Petroleum D. Dry cell

4. Which is not true about natural resources?

[Link] is anything that can be classified as renewable and non-renewable.

[Link] is anything that come from nature and people can use it.

[Link] is any substance that can be recycled for further use.

5. Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource that can be Found at home?

[Link] B. Furniture C. Rubber D. Wood

6. Any organic materials that are burned directly to provide heat and energy are Called _____.

[Link] B. Biomass C. Fossil fuel D. Solar cells

7. It refers to the process of obtaining heat or energy from a large body of water.

[Link] B. Fossil fuel C. Geothermal D. Hydrothermal

8. It is a natural resource that can be found inside our home and can be used By cars, flashlights, and other materials.

[Link] B. Coal C. Electricity D. Gas

9. Which of the following is an example of combustible material formed from Decayed plants and converted into another formed
that can be used in Cooking?

[Link] B. Fuel C. Gas D. Rubber

10. It is produced by the anaerobic decomposition of organic materials brought About by certain varieties of bacteria.

[Link] B. Biomass C. Fossil fuel D. Solar cells