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Factors Influencing Seed Purchase Decisions

The study used a descriptive-correlational research method to analyze the factors influencing farmers' decisions to purchase seeds and reasons for brand switching. 150 corn farmers across 5 municipalities in Quirino province participated. Questionnaires were used to collect data on farmer profiles, perceptions of influencing factors, and reasons for switching. Statistical analysis using SPSS included frequencies, means, t-tests, F-tests, and Pearson correlation to determine relationships between perceptions and farmer characteristics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views3 pages

Factors Influencing Seed Purchase Decisions

The study used a descriptive-correlational research method to analyze the factors influencing farmers' decisions to purchase seeds and reasons for brand switching. 150 corn farmers across 5 municipalities in Quirino province participated. Questionnaires were used to collect data on farmer profiles, perceptions of influencing factors, and reasons for switching. Statistical analysis using SPSS included frequencies, means, t-tests, F-tests, and Pearson correlation to determine relationships between perceptions and farmer characteristics.

Uploaded by

love annder
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Research Design

The study used the descriptive- correlational method of research. The descriptive

method was used to determine the profile of the respondents, perception of the respondents

on the factors influencing a farmer's decision to purchase seed and reason for brand

switching. While the inferential method that was used to analyze the significant difference

and relationship between the respondent’s profile and their perception on the factors

influencing a farmer's decision to purchase seed and reasons for brand switching.

Respondents of the Study

The respondents of the study were the corn farmers in Quirino specifically in the

municipalities of Diffun, Aglipay, Cabbaroguis, Maddela and Nagtipunan.

Sampling Procedure

Purposive sampling was used in the study, in which 30 farmers per municipality

were chosen as a respondents. A total of 150 farmers were the respondents of the study.

Data Gathering Instrument

The researcher obtained the specific information from the respondents through the

use of questionnaires. The questionnaire was the main data gathering instrument which is

divided into four parts, Part I is designed to gather specific responses on the profile of the
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respondents such as farming experience, total land cultivated in corn and terrain of land

cultivated. Part II was used to gather data on the factors influencing a farmer's decision to

purchase seed. The last part of the questionnaire intent to identify the reasons of farmers in

switching brand used. The survey questionnaire are translated to Filipino language for

better understanding of the respondents.

Statistical Treatment

The data gathered were analyzed and interpreted using the Statistical Package for

Social Sciences (SPSS) with the use of the following statistical tools:

1. Frequencies and percentages were used to determine the profile of the respondents.

2. Arithmetic Mean was used to analyze the perception of the respondents in the factors

influencing a farmer's decision to purchase seed and the reasons of farmers in

switching brand used.

3. The Likert-type numerical scale with corresponding range and descriptions were used

in evaluating the mean values of the factors influencing a farmer's decision to

purchase seed and the reasons of farmers in switching brand used.

Quantitative and Qualitative Description using the Rensis Likert Scale Systems of

Management.

Weight Range Qualitative Description


5 4.50-5.00 Strongly Agree
4 3.50-4.49 Agree
3 2.50-3.49 Moderately Agree
2 1.50-2.49 Disagree
1 1.00-1.49 Strongly Disagree
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4. T-test was used to determine the significant difference on the perceived factors that

influence the farmer's decision to purchase seed and reasons for switching of brand

when grouped according to classification of farmer.

5. F-test was used to determine the significant difference on the perceived factors that

influence the farmer's decision to purchase seed and reasons for switching of brand

when grouped according to terrain of land cultivated in corn.

6. Pearson Correlation was used to analyze if there is a significant relationship between

the perceived factors that influence the farmer's decision to purchase seed and reasons

for switching of brand and farming experience and total land cultivated in corn.

Common questions

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The study ensures reliability through the extensive use of validated statistical tools such as SPSS for data analysis, and by structuring the questionnaire in a clear and localized language. Furthermore, using a consistent Likert scale and engaging local farmers familiar with the context increases response accuracy and validity .

The descriptive method is significant as it provides a comprehensive understanding of respondent demographics, farming experience, and land characteristics. This information is crucial to contextualize and interpret their purchasing decisions, thereby enriching the analysis of correlations between their profiles and decision-making factors .

The study employed t-tests and F-tests to determine significant differences in perceived factors influencing seed purchasing when grouped by farmer classification and land terrain. Pearson Correlation was used to analyze relationships between perceived factors and variables such as farming experience. These tools are suitable as they facilitate analysis of variance and correlation in the data, providing rigorous statistical validation of the research hypotheses .

The findings highlight key factors influencing farmers' purchasing decisions, which are critical for agricultural policy-makers and seed companies to devise strategies that align with farmers' needs and preferences. Insights on brand switching behavior, influenced by factors such as terrain and experience, can aid in tailoring marketing and support services to optimize resource utilization and foster loyalty .

The study employed a descriptive-correlational research method. This method was appropriate as it allowed the researchers to not only describe the profile and perceptions of the respondents but also to analyze the significant differences and relationships between variables such as respondent profiles and their seed purchasing decisions .

Purposive sampling was used to deliberately select respondents based on specific criteria relevant to the research objectives. This method ensures that the sample is relevant and can provide detailed insights into the factors influencing farmers' decisions. However, it may limit the generalizability of the findings due to the non-random selection of respondents .

Translating the survey into Filipino was necessary to ensure that respondents fully understood the questions, reducing language barriers and potential misunderstandings. This enhances the reliability of responses and increases the accuracy of the data collected from the farmers .

Statistical treatments such as frequencies, percentages, and Pearson Correlation allow for detailed analysis of the relationships and patterns among variables like farmer characteristics and purchasing decisions. These tools enable the identification of significant influences and relationships, offering insights into decision-making processes .

The study acknowledges the limitations of purposive sampling which may introduce selection bias. By clearly defining selection criteria and ensuring a representative distribution of respondents across municipalities, it attempts to mitigate biases, though the inherent limitations of non-random sampling remain .

The Likert scale enhances the evaluation by providing a structured framework to quantify respondents' perceptions. It allows for a consistent measurement of agreement or disagreement on factors influencing decisions, facilitating comparison and analysis of patterns across respondents .

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