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Chemistry Solubility and Molarity Problems

1. This document provides 9 chemistry problems involving solutions and calculations of concentration, mass, volume, and molarity. 2. Problems include calculating solubility of nitrogen in blood at different pressures, determining the mass/mass percent concentration of a urine sample, and finding the mass of solute or solution given the percent concentration. 3. The last few problems involve calculations using molarity, including determining the molarity of a glucose solution, the mass of a solute given the molarity of a solution, and finding the molarity of a diluted or reacted solution.

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Rong Cao
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views3 pages

Chemistry Solubility and Molarity Problems

1. This document provides 9 chemistry problems involving solutions and calculations of concentration, mass, volume, and molarity. 2. Problems include calculating solubility of nitrogen in blood at different pressures, determining the mass/mass percent concentration of a urine sample, and finding the mass of solute or solution given the percent concentration. 3. The last few problems involve calculations using molarity, including determining the molarity of a glucose solution, the mass of a solute given the molarity of a solution, and finding the molarity of a diluted or reacted solution.

Uploaded by

Rong Cao
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

LWE Honor Chemistry

02/28/2023 Lesson 11 Solution Worksheet

1. If the solubility of nitrogen in blood is 1.90 cc per 100 cc at 1.00 atmosphere, what is the
solubility of nitrogen in a scuba diver's blood at a depth of 150 feet where the pressure is 5.55
atmospheres? (Answer: 10.5 cc/100 cc)

(5.55 atm)(1.90 cc)


= 10.5 cc
1.00 atm

2. If 25.0 mL of urine has a mass of 25.725 g and contains 1.929 g of solute, what is the
mass/mass percent concentration of the specimen? (Answer: 7.499%)

1.929 g
X 100 %=7.499 %
25.725 g

3. What is the mass of a 10.0% blood plasma sample that contains 2.50 g of dissolved solute?
(Answer: 25.0 g)

100 g blood plasma


2.50 g solute x = 25.0 g blood plasma
10.0 g solute

4. What is the mass of solute dissolved in 10.0 g of a 5.00% sugar solution? (0.500 g)

5.00 g sugar solute


10.0 g solution x = 0.500 g sugar solute
100 g solution

5. What is the mass of water required to prepare 250.0 g of 10.0% cupric sulfate solution?
(Answer: 225 g)

1
90.0 g water
250.0 g solution x = 225 g water
100 g solution

6. What is the molarity of a glucose solution that contains 10.0 g of C6H12O6


(180.18 g/mol) dissolved in 100.0 mL of solution? (Answer : 0.555 M)

1 mol glucose
mol of glucose: 10.0 g glucose x = 0.0555 mol
180.18 g glucose

0.0555 mol
M= = 0.555 M
0.1000 L

7. What is the mass of barium hydroxide (171.35 g/mol) dissolved in 0.500 L of 0.100 M
Ba(OH)2 solution? (Answer : 8.57 g)

0.100 mol Ba ( OH ) 2 171.35 g Ba ( OH ) 2


0.500 L solution x x = 8.57 g Ba(OH)2
1 L solution 1 mol Ba ( OH ) 2

8. What is the molarity of a nitric acid solution prepared by diluting 250.0 mL of 6.00 M HNO3
to a total volume of 2.50 L? (Answer : 0.600 M)

M1 = 6.00 M, V1 = 0.2500 L, M2 = ? V2 = 2.50 L

M1 x V1 = M2 x V2

6.00 M x 0.2500 L = M2 x 2.50 L

M2 = 0.600 M

9. What is the molarity of aqueous silver nitrate if 50.0 mL of AgNO3 reacts with 25.0 mL of
0.100 M K2CrO4? (Answer : 0.100 M)

2
2 AgNO3(aq) + K2CrO4(aq) → Ag2CrO4 (s) + 2 KNO3(aq)

0.100 mol K 2CrO 4 2mol AgNO 3 1


25.0 mL K2CrO4 x x x
1000 mL K 2 CrO 4 1mol K 2 CrO 4 0.0500 L AgNO 3 solution

= 0.100 M AgNO3 solution

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