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Confined Space Rescue Procedures

The document outlines rescue procedures for confined spaces, including: 1) Training workers on emergency response and rescue procedures. 2) Creating an emergency response plan that isolates hazards and calls for emergency assistance. 3) Specifying non-entry and entry rescue procedures where rescuers either pull an affected worker to safety or enter the confined space wearing protective equipment to rescue the worker. The procedures aim to rescue workers as quickly as possible if they become incapacitated in a confined space where oxygen is deficient.

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Olaniyi Adewale
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views5 pages

Confined Space Rescue Procedures

The document outlines rescue procedures for confined spaces, including: 1) Training workers on emergency response and rescue procedures. 2) Creating an emergency response plan that isolates hazards and calls for emergency assistance. 3) Specifying non-entry and entry rescue procedures where rescuers either pull an affected worker to safety or enter the confined space wearing protective equipment to rescue the worker. The procedures aim to rescue workers as quickly as possible if they become incapacitated in a confined space where oxygen is deficient.

Uploaded by

Olaniyi Adewale
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Emergency Planning
  • Purpose, Scope, and Policy
  • Conclusion
  • Training

RESCUE PROCEDURE FOR

CONFINED SPACE
1. Purpose:
When a worker fallen in confined space it’s important to rescue him as quickly as
possible because of the following reasons and purposes.
● The worker may have consumed less oxygen as normal human being
required and drowsiness and unconsciousness occurred and may need medical
attention.
● When workers may expose for a shorter period of time in oxygen deficient
workplace it could lead multiple fatalities.
● All the working crew involved to carry out activities in confined space area
i.e. pipeline, sewer line, sewerage line, vessel, tanks, vessel if they could not
rescued swiftly the result will be the dangerous.

2. Scope:
This procedure applies to all managers, supervisors, forepersons, employees,
subcontractors, and visitors at UEPL Naimat facility Phase-V Project site.

3. Policy on Confined Space Entry


The implementation and maintenance of a safe work environment is the collective
responsibility of all employees, contractors, and visitors to the jobsite. It is our
company policy to provide prompt medical treatment when a worker is injured on
the jobsite. To do this, workers may have to perform a job inside pipeline should
rescue and to bring down a worker who has fallen due to exposes toxic gases and
absence of oxygen inside the pipe.

4. Emergency Planning
The three main parts of emergency planning are:
4.1 Training
4.2 Creating an Emergency Response Plan
4.3 Outlining Rescue Procedures.

4.1 Training
Training is mandatory for workforce to develop awareness regarding confined
space entry and probable emergency situations and their expected response to
deal with emergencies and come out of such situation as quickly as possible.
Emergency evacuation routes and gathering area/muster point will be clearly
defined and communicated to all workforce, whilst muster point boards shall be
displayed at conspicuous locations to guide people during emergencies.
4.2 Emergency Response Plan
If a worker unconscious and fallen inside the spool, implement the emergency
response plan by following the steps below.
Note: It’s important to know your role.
a. The ERT Leader takes control of the situation.
b. The ERT sounds the emergency alarm-one long blasts from a horn. All
workers in the vicinity of the incident will immediately stop working. The site
supervisor quickly evaluates the situation and identifies any further hazards that
could arise.
c. The ERT Leader or their designate goes to get help if workers are close
by. If no one is close enough, the site supervisor calls for help.
d. The site supervisor calls fire brigade / ambulance if required.
e. The ERT leader/member isolates the accident zone and its perimeter to
limit further exposure.
f. All non-affected personnel shall be moved to a safe zone/muster point.
g. The ERT team leader assembles the emergency rescue team at the
accident site as quickly as possible to determine the best rescue procedure for
the situation.

4.3 Rescue Procedures


One of the following rescue procedure options shall be adopted / activated
whichever is best available.
4.3.1 General Procedures
● Entrants must immediately leave the confined space in the event the gas
monitoring alarm.
● Entrants must immediately leave the confined space if they begin to feel or
notice adverse health effects.
● The attendant will order the evacuation of entrants from the confined
space he notices changes in the condition of the space or uncharacteristic
behavior of an entrant.
● The attendant will not enter the confined space unless authorized to do so
and relieved by another qualified attendant.

4.3.2. Non-Entry Rescue


● Review the rescue protocols and discuss Task Risk Assessment (TRA)
with workforce.
● Inspect and set-up all needed rescue equipments.
● Review evacuation alarm with entrants/ attendants.
● Mode of communications will be radio/verbal communication
● Maximum entries in confined space will be three (3).
● If worker fallen inside pipe due to absence of oxygen the rescuer# 1will
rescue the affected person, Rescuer #1 will lay the affected person on ground
then lifeline will be fastened with Safety harness belt hook and rescuer#2 stands
outside the working platform will drag/pull the affecter immediately.
● Rescuer #1 assesses affected worker for injuries and then decides how to
proceed and treat the person first.
● Once the worker has been brought to a safe location, administer first aid.
treat the person for CPR (Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation) for 10 to 15 minutes if
worker could not be normal then the worker will shifted to the nearby hospital.
● Arrange ambulance for transportation of affected person for further medical
treatment.
4.3.2. Entry Rescue
● Review the rescue protocols and discuss Task Risk Assessment (TRA)
with workforce.
● Inspect and set-up all needed rescue equipments.
● Review evacuation alarm with entrants/ attendants.
● Mode of communications will be radio/verbal communication
● Maximum entries in confined space will be three (3).
● If worker fallen inside vessel due to absence of oxygen Rescuers will enter
the confined space with proper PPE’s then rescuer# 1will enter in the vessel and
rescue the affected person, Rescuer #1 will lay the affected person on ground
then lifeline will be fastened with the safety harness belt hook and rescuer#2 will
drag/pull the affecter immediately.
● First Aider will assess affected worker for injuries and then decides how to
proceed and treat the person.
● Once the worker has been brought out to a safe location, first aider will treat
the person for CPR (Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation) for 10 to 15 minutes.
● If worker could not be normal then the worker will shifted to the nearby
hospital.
● Arrange ambulance for transportation of affected person for further medical
treatment.
Conclusion
● The entry supervisor needs to ensure that the confined space operations
conform to the permit. They should remove unauthorized personnel from the area
and keep away them from entering the space. Make sure each hazard is identified
and controlled before entering a confined space.
● Fully understand the requirements of a confined space rescue: including
commanding the confined space rescue and control of the area.

● Emergency rescues should only be made by trained personnel or a


rescue service.
END

Common questions

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If multiple workers are affected, the rescue procedure may involve prioritizing who is in the most critical condition and requires immediate attention, coordinating multiple rescue teams if necessary, and ensuring that communication and coordination are maintained to handle the complex dynamics of the situation effectively .

CPR should be administered if the worker does not return to normal breathing after being brought to a safe location. It should be done for 10 to 15 minutes before transporting the worker to a hospital if necessary .

Necessary tools and equipment for confined space rescue include lifelines, safety harness belt hooks, gas monitors, radios for communication, and PPE for entrants. These ensure safe rescue operations and effective risk management in emergencies .

An entry supervisor is responsible for ensuring confined space operations conform to the permit, removing unauthorized personnel, identifying and controlling hazards before entry, and understanding rescue requirements and area control .

Effective communication is critical in confined space rescue operations. It involves using radio or verbal communication to maintain contact between rescuers and attendants. Clear communication ensures coordination of rescue efforts, especially when assessing risks and executing evacuation plans .

Training and emergency response plans are vital in confined space rescue operations as they develop workforce awareness of potential emergency situations and ensure that emergency evacuation routes and muster points are well communicated. Training ensures that the workforce knows how to respond to emergencies, while a well-developed emergency response plan outlines specific roles and actions to manage incidents .

If a gas monitoring alarm sounds, entrants must immediately leave the confined space. The attendant should order evacuation and not enter the space unless authorized, ensuring that changes in conditions or behavior are monitored .

Non-entry rescue procedures involve rescuing a worker without entering the confined space, using equipment like lifelines and harnesses to pull the affected worker out. Entry rescue procedures involve entering the confined space with proper PPE to rescue the worker, followed by administering CPR if necessary. Both procedures include assessing the affected worker for injuries and determining further medical steps .

It is crucial to rescue a worker from a confined space quickly due to the risk of oxygen deficiency which can lead to drowsiness, unconsciousness, or fatalities if exposure is prolonged. Quick medical attention is necessary to prevent serious health outcomes .

The muster point is significant as it serves as a predefined safe zone where all non-affected personnel gather during an emergency. It facilitates accounting for personnel, ensuring that no one is left behind, and helps in coordinating further rescue operations .

 
 
 
RESCUE PROCEDURE FOR 
CONFINED SPACE
1. 
Purpose: 
When a worker fallen in confined space it’s important to rescue him as quickly as 
possible because of
4.2 
Emergency Response Plan 
If a worker unconscious and fallen inside the spool, implement the emergency 
response pl
● 
If worker fallen inside pipe due to absence of oxygen the rescuer# 1will 
rescue the affected person, Rescuer #1 will
 
 
 
 
 
END

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