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Dell PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views58 pages

Dell PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

Dell, PowerEdge, and ReadyRails are trademarks of Dell, Inc. Citrix(r) and XenServer(tm) are registered trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc. And / or one or more of its subsidiaries. Microsoft and SQL Server are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries.

Uploaded by

gene_cui
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

PowerEdge R410

Technical Guide

Energy efficient and compact, the PowerEdge R410 is designed with the performance and reliability needed for High-Performance Computing.

Dell This document is for informational purposes only. Dell reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. The content provided is as is and without express or implied warranties of any kind. Dell, PowerEdge, and ReadyRails are trademarks of Dell, Inc. Citrix and XenServer are trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc. and/or one or more of its subsidiaries, and may be registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and in other countries. Intel and Xeon are registered trademark of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. HP and COMPAQ are trademarks of Hewlett-Packard Company. Broadcom is a registered trademark and NetXtreme is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation and/or its affiliates in the United States, certain other countries and/or the EU. CommVault Galaxy or Simpana are registered trademarks of CommVault Systems, Inc. InfiniBand is a registered trademark and service mark of the InfiniBand Trade Association. Matrox is a registered trademark of Matrox Electronic Systems Ltd. Microsoft and SQL Server are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Mellanox is a registered trademark of Mellanox Technologies, Inc. and ConnectX, InfiniBlast, InfiniBridge, InfiniHost, InfiniRISC, InfiniScale, and InfiniPCI are trademarks of Mellanox Technologies, Inc. Red Hat is a registered trademark of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Symantec and Backup Exec are trademarks owned by Symantec Corporation or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. QLogic and PathScale are registered trademarks of Qlogic Corporation. VMware is a registered trademark and vSphere is a trademark of VMware, Inc. in the United States and/or other jurisdictions. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell disclaims proprietary interest in the marks and names of others. Copyright 20092010 Dell Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction or translation of any part of this work beyond that permitted by U.S. copyright laws without the written permission of Dell Inc. is unlawful and strictly forbidden. Revision 2 October 2010

PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

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Table of Contents
1 Product Comparison ........................................................................................... 7 1.1 Overview .................................................................................................. 7 1.2 Design for Usability ...................................................................................... 7 1.3 Energy Efficient .......................................................................................... 7 1.4 Easy to Manage ........................................................................................... 7 1.5 Comparison to Other Dell Servers ..................................................................... 8 System Overview ............................................................................................. 11 2.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 11 2.2 Product Features Summary ........................................................................... 11 Mechanical .................................................................................................... 14 3.1 Chassis Description..................................................................................... 14 3.2 Dimensions and Weight ................................................................................ 14 3.3 Front Panel View and Features ...................................................................... 15 3.4 Back Panel View and Features ....................................................................... 15 3.5 Power Supply Indicators ............................................................................... 16 3.6 NIC Indicators ........................................................................................... 17 3.7 Side Views ............................................................................................... 17 3.8 Rails and Cable Management ......................................................................... 18 3.8.1 ReadyRails Sliding Rails ......................................................................... 18 3.8.2 ReadyRails Static Rails .......................................................................... 18 3.9 Fans ...................................................................................................... 18 3.10 Control Panel/LCD ..................................................................................... 19 3.10.1 Cover Latch ....................................................................................... 20 3.10.2 Bezel ............................................................................................... 20 3.10.3 Hard Drive ......................................................................................... 20 3.10.4 Trusted Platform Management (TPM) ......................................................... 20 3.10.5 Power-Off Security ............................................................................... 20 3.10.6 Intrusion Alert .................................................................................... 20 3.10.7 Secure Mode ...................................................................................... 21 3.11 USB Key .................................................................................................. 21 3.12 Battery ................................................................................................... 21 3.13 Field Replaceable Units (FRU)........................................................................ 23 Power, Thermal, Acoustic .................................................................................. 24 4.1 Power Supplies ......................................................................................... 24 4.2 Power Supply Specifications .......................................................................... 24 4.3 Environmental Specifications......................................................................... 26 4.4 Maximum Input Amps .................................................................................. 27 4.5 Acoustics ................................................................................................ 27 Processors ..................................................................................................... 28 5.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 28 5.2 Processor Configurations .............................................................................. 28 5.3 Processor Installation .................................................................................. 28 Memory ........................................................................................................ 29 6.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 29 6.2 DIMMs Supported ....................................................................................... 29 6.3 Mirroring ................................................................................................. 29 6.4 Sparing ................................................................................................... 29 iii

PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

Dell 7 Chipset ........................................................................................................ 7.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 7.2 Intel 5500 Chipset Features .......................................................................... 7.2.1 Intel QuickPath Interconnect ................................................................... 7.2.2 System Memory Interface ....................................................................... 7.2.3 PCI Express* Interfaces .......................................................................... 7.2.4 SMBus Interfaces ................................................................................. 7.2.5 ESI interface ...................................................................................... 7.3 Intel ICH10R South Bridge............................................................................. 7.3.1 DMI interface ..................................................................................... 7.3.2 SATA interface .................................................................................... 7.3.3 USB interface ..................................................................................... 7.3.4 PCI Express interface ............................................................................ 8 BIOS ............................................................................................................ 8.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 8.2 Supported ACPI States ................................................................................. 8.3 I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) ......................................................................... 9 Embedded NICs/LAN on Motherboard (LOM) ............................................................. 9.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 10 I/O Slots ....................................................................................................... 10.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 10.2 Quantities and Priorities .............................................................................. 10.3 Boot Order .............................................................................................. 11 Storage ........................................................................................................ 11.1 Overview with Description ............................................................................ 11.2 Drives .................................................................................................... 11.3 RAID Configurations .................................................................................... 11.4 Storage Controllers .................................................................................... 11.5 LED Indicators .......................................................................................... 11.6 Optical Drives ........................................................................................... 11.7 Tape Drives ............................................................................................. 12 Video ........................................................................................................... 13 Rack Information ............................................................................................. 13.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 13.2 Rails ...................................................................................................... 13.3 Cable Management Arm (CMA) ....................................................................... 13.4 Rack View ............................................................................................... 14 Operating Systems and Virtualization ..................................................................... 15 Systems Management ........................................................................................ 15.1 Overview/Description ................................................................................. 15.2 Server Management .................................................................................... 15.3 Embedded Server Management ...................................................................... 15.4 Lifecycle Controller and Unified Server Configurator ............................................ 15.5 iDRAC Express........................................................................................... 15.6 iDRAC6 Enterprise ...................................................................................... 16 Peripherals .................................................................................................... 16.1 USB Peripherals......................................................................................... 16.2 External Storage........................................................................................ 17 Packaging Options ........................................................................................... PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide iv 30 30 30 30 30 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 32 33 33 33 34 35 35 36 36 36 37 38 38 39 39 40 41 41 41 42 43 43 43 45 46 47 48 48 48 49 49 50 50 53 53 53 54

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Tables
Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. Table 11. Table 12. Table 13. Table 14. Table 15. Table 16. Table 17. Table 18. Comparison of R410 to R310 and R510 ............................................................. 8 PowerEdge R410 Features and Descriptions ..................................................... 11 R410 Overall Dimensions and Weight............................................................. 14 NIC Indicator LED States ........................................................................... 17 Power Supply Connector (24 pins) Signals ....................................................... 25 Power Supply Connector (8 pins) Signals ........................................................ 26 Operating/Non-Operating Storage Requirements .............................................. 26 R410 Acoustical Information ....................................................................... 27 Supported Processor Descriptions and Features ................................................ 28 Wake-Up States...................................................................................... 34 Insert I/O Slot information......................................................................... 36 Descriptions of R410 Controllers .................................................................. 36 RAID Configurations ................................................................................. 39 Rack Types Supported .............................................................................. 45 Rail Adjustability Range and Rail Depth ......................................................... 45 Unified Server Configurator Features and Description......................................... 49 Features List for BMC, iDRAC, and vFlash ....................................................... 50 R410 Volatility Table ............................................................................... 55

Figures
Figure 1. R410 Detailed Dimensions.......................................................................... Figure 2. Front Without Bezel ................................................................................ Figure 3. With Bezel View ..................................................................................... Figure 4. Front Panel Controller .............................................................................. Figure 5. With Redundant Power Supply .................................................................... Figure 6. With Non-redundant Power Supply ............................................................... Figure 7. Redundant Power Supply Units .................................................................... Figure 8. Dual-Stacked RJ45 Connectors with NIC Indicators ............................................ Figure 9. Left Side View ....................................................................................... Figure 10. Right Side View ................................................................................... Figure 11. R410 Fans.......................................................................................... Figure 12. Front Controller Board with LCD ............................................................... Figure 13. Front Controller Board with Diagnostic LED .................................................. Figure 14. Chassis Intrusion Switch ......................................................................... Figure 15. Battery Holder for PERC 6/i .................................................................... Figure 16. Battery Holder for PERC ......................................................................... Figure 17. Power Supply Connector (24 pins) ............................................................. Figure 18. Power Supply Connector (8 pins) .............................................................. Figure 19. Embedded NICs/LAN on Motherboard ......................................................... Figure 20. Hot-Swap HDD Configuration with Backplane ................................................ Figure 21. Top-View for Hot-Swap HDD Connection ..................................................... Figure 22. Top-View for Cabled HDD Connection ......................................................... Figure 23. Cabled HDD Connectors ......................................................................... Figure 24. LED Indicators .................................................................................... Figure 25. R410 Sliding Rails with Optional CMA ......................................................... PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide v 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 18 18 19 19 19 21 21 22 25 25 35 38 38 38 39 41 43

Dell Figure 26. Figure 27. Figure 28. Figure 29. 1U Threaded Rack Adapter Brackets Kit ...................................................... R410 Static Rails.................................................................................. R410 Mounted in the A3 Sliding Rails with the CMA ......................................... R410 Mounted in the A4 Static Rails in 2-post Center Mount Configuration ............. 44 44 46 46

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1 Product Comparison
1.1 Overview
The Dell PowerEdge R410 is ideal for compute-intensive applications in space-constrained environments. It is a powerful, ultra-dense 2-socket 1U server that offers the performance of Intel Xeon processor 5500 and 5600 series, DDR3 memory, and the availability of up to four hard drives (3.5 or 2.5), and is an exceptional value. The PowerEdge R410 features include an available open HPCC (High Performance Computing Cluster) software stack, excellent diagnostics with an interactive LCD, and an optimum chassis depth of 24 for space-constrained data centers and HPCC environments. The Dell PowerEdge R410 was developed with a customer-inspired design, energy-optimized technology, advanced virtualization capabilities, and simplified systems management.

1.2 Design for Usability


The PowerEdge R410 follows the 11th generation PowerEdge portfolio specifications and features the same system design commonality and reliability true to the entire portfolio. All 11th generation servers are designed to make the user experience easier. We put all external ports, power supplies, LCD screens, and LED lights in the same location for familiar experience as well as easy installation and deployment. Robust, metal hard drive carriers and organized cabling are designed to help improve component access and airflow across the server. The PowerEdge R410 provides reduced complexity, showcasing clutter-free cable routing for more efficient airflow and easier maintenance. An LCD screen positioned by the front of the bezel provides aisle-level access to deploy the server.

1.3 Energy Efficient


The PowerEdge R410 features energy-tuned technologies that reduce power consumption while increasing performance capacity so you can compute more while consuming less. It incorporates Energy Smart design using low-flow fans and logical component layout of the internal components which aids with airflow direction and policy-driven power and thermal management, helping to keep the server cool and reduce noise as much as possible. A robust fan cage design with hot-plug, singlepull fan modules provides efficient airflow and eases maintenance. Energy efficient and compact, the PowerEdge R410 is designed with value and reliability for HPCC environments.

1.4 Easy to Manage


With the optional advanced embedded systems management capabilities of Lifecycle Controller, Dell provides comprehensive enterprise class manageability already on the motherboard. Lifecycle Controller is delivered as part of the optional iDRAC Express or iDRAC Enterprise in the PowerEdge R410. The Lifecycle Controller helps to simplify administrator tasks by performing a comprehensive set of provisioning functions such as system deployment, system updates, hardware configuration and diagnostics from a single intuitive interface called Unified Server Configurator (USC) in a pre-OS environment. This helps eliminate the need to use and maintain multiple pieces of disparate CD/DVD media.

PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

Dell Also part of the Dell OpenManage portfolio is the Dell Management Console which is included with every Dell server and provides IT administrators with a consolidated console view of their IT infrastructure. This console delivers a single view and a common data source into the entire infrastructure management. It has an easily extensible, modular foundation that can provide basic hardware management or more advanced functions, such as asset and security management. Dell Management Console is designed to reduce or eliminate manual processes, enabling you to save time and money for more strategic technology usage.

1.5 Comparison to Other Dell Servers


Table 1.
Feature R410

Comparison of R410 to R310 and R510


R310 Quad-Core Intel Xeon processors 3400 series Intel Core i3-540 Intel Core i3-530 Intel Pentium G6950 Intel Celeron G1101

R510

Processor

Quad-core or six-Core Intel Xeon processors 5500 and 5600 series

Quad-core or six-Core Intel Xeon processors 5500 and 5600 series

Front Side Bus # Processors # Cores L2/L3 Cache Chipset

Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) 1 to 2 2/4/6 4MB, 8MB or 12MB Intel 5500 chipset 4+4 DDR3 Unbuffered with ECC or Registered with ECC 1333/1066/800M Hz 1 GB/64 GB 4 x 3.5 Optional Hot-Swap Support 2.5" HDDs via Hot-Swap tray SATA/SAS/SSD 1 for slim ODD

Intel Direct Media Interface (DMI) 1 Intel Xeon: Quad DT proc: Dual Intel Xeon: 8MB DT proc: 4, 3 or 2M Intel 3420 DDR3 6 R-DIMMs or 4 U-DIMMs 1GB/32GB 4 x 3.5 Optional hot-swap Or 2.5 SAS/ SSD via hot swap chassis SATA/SAS/SSD 1 for slim ODD

Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) 1 to 2 2/4/6 4MB, 8MB or 12MB Intel 5500 chipset 4+4 DDR3 Unbuffered with ECC or Registered with ECC 1333/1066/800M Hz

DIMMs

Minimum/Maximum RAM

HD Bays

4x 3.5 or 8x 3.5 or 2.5 or 12x 3.5 or 2.5 + 2x internal 2.5 SATA/SAS/SSD 1 for slim ODD for 4 and 8-HDD chassis configuration Chipset-based SATA for 4HDD chassis configuration. PERC HBA

HD Types External Drive Bay(s)

Embedded HD Controller

Chipset-based SATA

Chipset-based SATA

PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

Dell
Feature R410 R310 R510 required for 8 and 12-HDD chassis configuration. NON-RAID: SAS 5/E (Field Support Only No Factory Install) LSI2032 (For TBU) 6Gbps SAS HBA RAID: PERC6/E (Field Support Only) SAS 5/E (Field Support Only) SAS 6/iR PERC S300 H200 H700 H800 ECC Memory, Hot-swap HDD; Redundant PSU; Quad-pack LED diagnostic/LCD with Hotswap HDD chassis, TPM BMC, IPMI 2.0 compliant; Full OpenManage suite Optional; iDRAC6 Express, iDRAC6 Enterprise, vFlash Riser 1: PCIe x16 (x8 routing), Full Height/ Half Length, Gen 2 I/O Slots 1 x PCIe x16 (True x16, Gen2); full height, half length Riser 2: PCIe x8 (x8 routing), Full Height/Half Length, Gen 2 (embedded): PCIe x8 (x4 routing) PERC S100: RAID 0, 1, 5, 10 (SATA only) PERC S300: RAID 5, 10 (SATA & SAS) SAS 6i/R: RAID 0, 1 (SATA & SAS) PERC H200: RAID 0, 1, 10 (SATA, SAS & SSD) PERC H700: RAID 0, 1, 5, NON-RAID: SAS 5/E LSI2032 (For TBU only) 6Gbps SAS HBA RAID: SAS 6/iR Integrated PERC 6/i Integrated PERC 6/E PERC S300 PERC H200 Integrated PERC H700 Integrated PERC H800 Support varies by model. See the PowerEdge R510 Technical Guide for detailed information. Hot-swap HDD; Redundant PSU; Quadpack LED diagnostic/LCD diagnostic (depends on chassis model); Memory RAS BMC, IPMI 2.0 compliant; Full OpenManage suite Optional; iDRAC6 Express, iDRAC6 Enterprise, vFlash

Optional Storage Controller

NON-RAID: SAS 5/E LSI2032 (For TBU only) 6Gbps SAS HBA RAID: SAS 6/iR Modular PERC 6/i PERC 6/E PERC S300 Modular PERC H200 PERC H700 PERC H800

Availability

Hot-swap HDD; Redundant PSU; Quadpack LED diagnostic/LCD with Hot-swap HDD chassis; Memory RAS BMC, IPMI 2.0 compliant; Full OpenManage suite Optional; iDRAC6 Express, iDRAC6 Enterprise, vFlash

Server Mgt.

3 PCIe x 8 + 1 Internal Storage Slot or 1 x 16 + 1 Internal Storage Slot

RAID

See Optional Storage Controller

See Optional Storage Controller

PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

Dell
Feature R410 R310 6, 10 (SATA, SAS & SSD) PERC H800: RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10 (SATA, SAS & SSD) NIC/LOM 2x GbE LOM Optional: various NIC available Two front/two rear/two internal Non-Redundant, 480 W (80+ SILVER) Optional Redundant, 500 W (80+ GOLD) Auto Ranging (100V~240V) Non-redundant, non-hot swappable 43.0 x 434.0 x 627.1 (mm) (without ear, without bezel) 1.69 x 17.09 x 24.69 (in) 2x GbE LOM 2 rear/2 front/2 internal Non-Redundant, 350W (80+ Bronze) Optional Redundant, 400W (80+ Silver) Auto Ranging (100V~240V) Non-redundant, non-hotswappable 42.4 x 434.0 x 610 (mm) ( w/o bezel) 1.67 x 17.10 x 24.00 (in) 2x GbE LOM Optional: various NIC available Two front/two rear/two internal R510-4: Non-Redundant R510-8 and 12: Hot-swap, Redundant R510

USB

Power Supplies

Fans

R510-12 supports redundant fan Varies by model. See the PowerEdge R510 Technical Guide for detailed information. Varies by model. See the PowerEdge R510 Technical Guide for detailed information.

Dimension (HxWxD)

Weight

Max: 35.02lbs (15.9Kg)

Max: 33.02 lbs (15Kg)

PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

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2 System Overview
2.1 Overview
The PowerEdge R410 delivers the right combination of computing power and redundancy in an ultradense chassis. The PowerEdge R410 provides:

Outstanding price and feature set combination Industry leading features configurability without burdening the entry configuration price Industry leading server management with LifeCycle Controller available via optional iDRAC Express or iDRAC Enterprise Security features with TPM, internal USB, and IPv6 Industry leading storage expandability and cost/GB with 4 x 3.5/2.5 HDD, cabled and hotswap Industry leading serviceability and diagnostics with optional interactive LCD Industry leading chassis depth of only 24 in its class for SMB closets, shallow racks, mobile server enclosures, wall server enclosures, A/V racks and legacy server racks

2.2 Product Features Summary


Table 2.
Feature Form Factor Processors Processor Sockets Front Side Bus or HyperTransport Cache Chipset Memory1 I/O Slots

PowerEdge R410 Features and Descriptions

Technical Specification 1U rack Latest quad-core or six-core Intel Xeon processor 5500 and 5600 series 2 Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) 4MB and 8MB Intel 5500 Chipset Up to 64GB (8 DIMM slots): 1GB/2GB/4GB/8GB DDR3 800MHz, 1066MHz or 1333MHz 16GB Quad-Ranked 1066MHz DIMMs 1 PCIe x 16 (True x16, Gen2), 1 Proprietary for SAS 6/iR Modular card only Internal: PERC H200 (6Gb/s) PERC H700 (6Gb/s) with 512MB batterybacked cache; 512MB, 1GB Non-Volatile battery-backed cache SAS 6/iR PERC 6/i with 256MB battery-backed cache

RAID Controller

PERC H800 (6Gb/s) with 512MB of battery-backed cache; 512MB, 1GB NonVolatile battery cache PERC 6/E with 256MB or 512MB of battery-backed cache 6Gbps SAS HBA

PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

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PERC S100 (software based) PERC S300 (software based) SAS 5/E HBA LSI2032 PCIe SCSI HBA

Drive Bays

4 x 3.5 Cabled Hard Drive Or 4 x 3.5 Hot-swap Hard Drive Or 4x 2.5 Hot-swap hard Drive And one slim type drive bay for DVD-ROM or DVD+/-RW Up to 4 TB SATA or Near Line SAS 3.5 SATA ( 7.2K rpm) 160GB, 250GB, 500GB, 1TB, 2TB 3.5 Near Line SAS ( 7.2K rpm) 500GB, 1TB, 2TB 3.5 SAS (15K rpm) 146GB, 300GB, 450GB, 600GB 3.5 SAS (10K rpm) 600GB 2.5 SAS (10K rpm) 146GB, 300GB 2.5 SATA SSD 25GB, 50GB, 100GB Embedded Dual-port Broadcom NetXtreme II 5716 Gigabit Ethernet Intel Gigabit ET Dual Port Server Adapter and Intel Gigabit ET Quad Port Server Adapter Intel 10GbE NIC Intel Single Port 1GbE NIC Intel Dual Port 1GbE NIC Intel Quad Port 1GbE NIC Broadcom 10GbE NIC Broadcom Dual Port 1GbE NIC Brocade CNA Dual-port adapter Brocade FC4 and 8 GB HBAs

Maximum Internal Storage

Hard Drives1

Communications

Emulex CNA iSCSI HBA stand up adapter OCE10102-IX-D Power Supply Non-Redundant, 480W (80+ BRONZE) Optional Redundant, 500W (80+ GOLD) Quad-pack LED Diagnostic or LCD diagnostic with hot-swap HDD chassis; TPM; optional hot-swap hard drives; optional hot-swap redundant power supply; optional PERC 6/i RAID controller with battery-backed cache; toolless hot-swap hard drive chassis Integrated Matrox G200 BMC, IPMI2.0 compliant Optional iDRAC6 Enterprise, iDRAC6 Express Dell OpenManage ReadyRails sliding rails with optional cable management arm for 4-post racks (optional adapter brackets required for threaded hole racks); ReadyRails static rails for 2-post and 4-post racks Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 Microsoft Windows Essential Business Server 2008 Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2, x86/x64 (x64 includes Hyper-V)

Availability

Video Remote Management Systems Management

Rack Support

Operating Systems

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Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2, x64 (includes Hyper-V v2) Microsoft Windows HPC Server 2008 Novell SUSE Linux Enterprise Server Red Hat Enterprise Linux For more information on the specific versions and additions, visit [Link]/OSsupport. Featured Database Applications
1

Microsoft SQL Server solutions (see [Link]/SQL) Oracle database solutions (see [Link]/Oracle)

GB means 1 billion bytes and TB equals 1 trillion bytes; actual capacity varies with preloaded material and operating environment and will be less. OEM Ready Models Available OEM Ready platforms are grab-and-go products for OEM customers delivering a fast and simple path to a custom-branded solution. For more information, please visit [Link]/OEM.

PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

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Dell

3 Mechanical
3.1 Chassis Description
The PowerEdge R410 chassis design provides customers low-cost compute power with some hardware redundancy ability. It is a new chassis design for two incoming chassis offering cabled hard drive with LED module, and high-availability features such as hot-plug hard drives and LCD module. Features include four 3.5 SATA or SAS hard drives (cabled or hot-swap), power supply (non-redundant or redundant), dual Gigabit LOMs without TOE acceleration, four DIMM slots support each CPU, TPM, one riser card for optional PCIe expansion card, optional iDRAC6 Enterprise and iDRAC6 Express card mounted on planar without PCI slot occupied, and support 11G slim static and slim sliding rails.

3.2 Dimensions and Weight


Table 3 provides the overall dimensions and weight for the PowerEdge R410 server. Table 3. R410 Overall Dimensions and Weight
43.0 x 434.0 x 627.1 (mm) 1.69 x 17.09 x 24.69 (in) 15.9Kg/35.02lbs

Dimension (HxWxD) (without ear, without bezel) Maximum Weight

Figure 1 details the dimensions of the PowerEdge R410 server.

Zb goes to the nominal rear wall external surface where the motherboard I/O connectors reside.
Dimensions (mm) Xa 482.4 Xb Y Za with bezel 35.0 Za without Zb* bezel 20.1 606.0 Zc 641.9

434.0 43.0

Figure 1. PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

R410 Detailed Dimensions 14

Dell

3.3 Front Panel View and Features


The front panel includes the following features: Front KVM (2x USB, 1x Video) Diagnostic indicator (quad-pack LED with cabled HDD configuration; 11G LCD with hot-swap HDD configuration) System ID button Power button HDD activity LED NMI button Asset Tag

Detailed views of the front panel are shown in the following figures. For more information, see the Front-Panel Features and Indicators section in the About Your System Chapter of the PowerEdge R410 Hardware Owners Manual on [Link].

Figure 2.

Front Without Bezel

Figure 3.

With Bezel View

Figure 4.

Front Panel Controller

3.4 Back Panel View and Features


Back panel features include: Active ID CMA Jack PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide 15

Dell System ID button Bi-color system ID LED (2) Gigabit NIC ports (2) USB ports Video Serial port RJ45 Connector on iDRAC6 Enterprise (optional)

The following figures show the back panel of the R410 server. For more information, see the BackPanel Features and Indicators in the About Your System Chapter of the PowerEdge R410 Hardware Owners Manual.

Figure 5.

With Redundant Power Supply

Figure 6.

With Non-redundant Power Supply

3.5 Power Supply Indicators


Figure 7 shows the R410s redundant Power Supply Unit (PSUs)

Figure 7.

Redundant Power Supply Units

Indicator lights show the status of the PSU as follows: Not lit AC power is not connected. Green In standby mode, a green light indicates a valid AC source is connected to the power supply and the power supply is operational. When the system is on, a green light also indicates that the power supply is providing DC power to the system. PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide 16

Dell Amber Indicates a problem with the power supply. Alternating green and amber When hot-adding a power supply, this indicates that the power supply is mismatched with the other power supply (for example, a High-Output 500W power supply and a 400W power supply are installed in the same system). Capacity of the installed power supplies must match.

3.6 NIC Indicators


Figure 8 shows the RJ45 connectors.

Figure 8.

Dual-Stacked RJ45 Connectors with NIC Indicators

Table 4 details the NIC indicator LED states. Table 4.


State No link D0uninitalized (out of box), D3cold, S4 (hibernation) WOL disabled WOL enabled, link, no activity WOL enabled, link, activity Pre-OS POST or OS without driver Link, no activity Link, activity

NIC Indicator LED States


Link LED (Green/Yellow) Off Off Green if the port is operating at maximum port speed; Yellow otherwise Green if the port is operating at maximum port speed; Yellow otherwise Activity LED (Green) Off Off Off On (blinking at speed related to packet density) Off On (blinking at speed related to packet density) Off On (blinking at speed related to packet density)

OS with driver

Link, no activity Link, activity

3.7 Side Views


Side views are shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10. PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide 17

Dell

Figure 9.

Left Side View

Figure 10. Right Side View

3.8 Rails and Cable Management


3.8.1
ReadyRails

ReadyRails Sliding Rails


TM

Sliding Rails for 4-post racks support includes:

Toolless installation in 19 EIA-310-E compliant square or unthreaded round hole 4-post racks including all generations of Dell racks Tooled installation in 19 EIA-310-E compliant threaded hole 4-post racks (requires the 1U Threaded Rack Adapter Brackets Kit) Full extension of the system out of the rack to allow serviceability of key internal components Optional cable management arm (CMA)

Rail depth and adjustment ranges are as follows: Rail depth without the CMA: 714 mm Rail depth with the CMA: 835 mm Square-hole rack adjustment range: 686-883 mm Round-hole rack adjustment range: 672-876 mm Threaded-hole rack adjustment range: 651-897 mm

3.8.2

ReadyRails Static Rails


Toolless installation in 19 EIA-310-E compliant square or unthreaded round hole 4-post racks including all generations of Dell racks Tooled installation in 19 EIA-310-E compliant threaded hole 4-post and 2-post racks

ReadyRailsTM Static Rails for 4-post & 2-post Racks support:

Rail depth and adjustment ranges are as follows: Rail depth: 622 mm Square-hole rack adjustment range: 608-879 mm Round-hole rack adjustment range: 594-872 mm Threaded-hole rack adjustment range: 604-890 mm

3.9 Fans
There are total of six fans with redundant PSU in the system and four fans with non-redundant PSU. Figure 11 shows the R410 fans. The four fans at right are the fans for the system, especially for the CPUs and memories. The two fans at left are there when the system is configured with redundant PSU. They cool down the redundant PSU. PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide 18

Dell

Figure 11. R410 Fans

3.10 Control Panel/LCD


Figure 12 shows the front controller board with LCD.

Internal USB Connectors LCD Module and Cable/Connector

LCD module and cable/connector

Figure 12. Front Controller Board with LCD Figure 13 shows the front controller board with the LED.

Figure 13. Front Controller Board with Diagnostic LED

PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

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Dell Security

3.10.1

Cover Latch

The PowerEdge R410 comes with a coin lock entry latch on the top cover of the unit and provides security for the entire system. Also, the lock provides for toolless access to the chassis. For specific information regarding the opening and closing of the system, see the Opening and Closing the System section in the Installing System Components chapter of the PowerEdge R410 Hardware Owners Manual.

3.10.2

Bezel

A metal bezel is an available option and is mounted to the chassis front to provide the Dell ID. A lock on the bezel prevents un-authorized access to system peripherals and the control panel. System status (via the LCD) remains viewable with the bezel is installed. For specific instructions regarding the operation of the bezel, see the Removing and Replacing the Optional Front Bezel in the Installing System Components chapter of the PowerEdge R410 Hardware Owners Manual.

3.10.3

Hard Drive

Hot-Plug Hard drives are only accessible by opening the bezel, thus locking the bezel secures the hard drives. Cabled Hard drives are only accessible by opening the top cover, thus locking the top cover will secure the hard drives. See the Hard Drives section in the Installing System Components chapter of the PowerEdge R410 Hardware Owners Manual for information.

3.10.4

Trusted Platform Management (TPM)

The TPM is used to generate/store keys, protect/authenticate passwords, and create/store digital certificates. TPM can also be used to store the BitLocker keys for hard drive encryption feature in Microsoft Windows Server 2008. TPM is enabled through a BIOS option and uses HMAC-SHA1-160 for binding. In China, S-TPM (Socket TPM) is used.

3.10.5

Power-Off Security

The control panel is designed so that the power switch cannot be accidentally activated. The lock on the bezel secures the switch behind the bezel. In addition, a setting in the CMOS setup disables the power button function.

3.10.6

Intrusion Alert

Chassis intrusion switch is located on the front panel board as shown in Figure 14. The switch detects when the top cover is opened.

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Figure 14. Chassis Intrusion Switch

3.10.7

Secure Mode

BIOS can enter a secure boot mode via setup. This mode includes the option to lock out the power and NMI switches on the control panel or set up a system password.

3.11 USB Key


Dell does not offer USB keys for factory installation.

3.12 Battery
Battery for the motherboard: CR2032

Figure 15. Battery Holder for PERC 6/i

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Figure 16. Battery Holder for PERC

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3.13 Field Replaceable Units (FRU)


Parts available for field replacement include:

Backplane CMOS battery Expansion card Front bezel HDD I/O panel Memory ODD PDB Power supply Processor Processor shroud System board System cover System fan

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4 Power, Thermal, Acoustic


4.1 Power Supplies
The R410 is powered by a non-redundant 480 W power supply (Dell P/N F238K) and redundant 500 W power supply (Dell P/N F649J). The power supply has automatic input voltage detection. An auxiliary power-out receptacle is not provided on this unit. The power supply in the chassis has been rated as 82%, efficient at 20%, and 100% load, and 85% efficient at 50% load under 115V AC input line. Redundant power efficiency is 88% at 20% load, 100% load, 92% efficiency at 50% load under 230V AC input line. The base system includes a single 480 W power supply. This unit provides power to the PowerEdge R410 planar, the four internal hard drive bays, and one slim optical disk drive bay. Power is softswitched allowing power cycling via a switch on the front of the system enclosure or via software control (through server management functions). The power system is compatible with industry standards, such as ACPI and Server 2000. The VRD is integrated onto the planar and is not field upgradeable. The VRD follows Intels VRD11.1 specification. The PowerEdge R410 uses a four-phase design.

4.2 Power Supply Specifications


Single 480 W power supply Redundant 500 W power supply There are two separate power supply connectors on the planar: an ATX connector (2x12) and a 2x4 connector to provide an additional two pins for +12V. (The ATX connector pin definition is not standard, and it defined by power rating calculation). The 2x12 ATX connector provides 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and 12V standby to the system. The 5V standby is provided to the system via a charge pump from 3.3V standby.

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Figure 17. Power Supply Connector (24 pins)

Table 5.
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Signal P5V P3V3 P12VC P12VC P12VE GND GND

Power Supply Connector (24 pins) Signals


Pin 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Signal P3V3 P3V3 P12VC PS_ENABLE_CPLD_N P12VE GND GND GND GND GND P12VD P12VD

PS_PWROK SINGLE_PS_PRES_N GND GND P5V_AUX

Figure 18. Power Supply Connector (8 pins)

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Pin 1 2 3 4

Power Supply Connector (8 pins) Signals


Signal GND GND GND GND Pin 5 6 7 8 Signal P12VA P12VA P12VB P12VB

4.3 Environmental Specifications


Table 7. Operating/Non-Operating Storage Requirements
Operating Requirements Temperature Ranges (For Altitude 900 m or 2952.75 ft) Temperature Ranges (For Altitude > 900 m or 2952.75 ft) Temperature Gradient Maximum per 60 Min. Humidity Percent Ranges Non-condensing Humidity Gradient Maximum per 60 Min. Low Limits High Limits 10 to 35 C (50 to 95 F) 10 to Note C (50 to Note2 F) 10 C 20 to 80 %* (*Max Wet bulb temperature= 29 C) 10 % -50 feet (-15.2 meters) 10,000 feet (3048 meters)
1

Non-Operating Requirements -40 to 65 C (-40 to 149 F)

20 C 5 to 95 %+ (+Max Wet bulb temperature= 38 C) 10 % -50 feet (-15.2 meters) 35,000 feet (10,668 meters)

Altitude Ranges

Use the following formulas to calculate the maximum operating temperature (in C) for a given altitude. Use the first formula if the altitude is stated in meters and the second formula if the altitude is stated in feet. ( ) ( )

Use the following formulas to calculate the maximum operating temperature (in F) for a given altitude. Use the first formula if the altitude is stated in meters and the second formula if the altitude is stated in feet.
( , * + ) ( , * + )

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4.4 Maximum Input Amps


The power supply is equipped with automatic input voltage detection. Non-redundant power supply: 7.5 - 3.8 A at 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz Redundant power supply: 7 - 3.5 A at 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz

4.5 Acoustics
The PowerEdge R410 has balanced acoustic and thermal performance to support a fully-configured system and meets the Dell Acoustic specification AC0142 Rev. A02 category II-D requirement. The R410 has an aluminum-base passive heat sink with two embedded heat pipes for the processor cooling and four 40x56mm dual-rotor fans exhausting air through heat sink and out of the system. In SKU2 (RDN PSU SKU), there are two extra 40X56mm dual-rotor fans in the front of PDB for redundant power supply cooling. The 40x56mm dual-rotor fan has an external PWM speed control, and it is integrated into motherboard and power distribution unit (PDU). The thermal sensor on the front control board senses the ambient temperature and adjusts the fan speed accordingly. In a normal office environment, the fans spin slower, resulting in low acoustics. The fan RPM begins to ramp up with ambient, CPU, IOH, and DIMM temperatures changes and in different system configurations (e.g., different CPU and RAID card installation) to meet cooling requirements at higher ambient temperatures.

Table 8.
Configurations @ 23 2 C CPU 1 x Intel 1.86 GHz CPU 2 x Intel 2.26GHZ CPU 2 x Intel 2.8GHZ CPU DIMM 1 x 2GB HDD 1 x 160GB SATA 7.2krpm 2 x 250GB SATA 7.2krpm 4 x 450GB SAS 15krpm

R410 Acoustical Information


Operating Mode
Idle

PSU 1 x 480 W Non-redundant 1 x 480 W Non-redundant 2 x 500 W Redundant

PCI Card None

LWA-UL (Bels)
5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.3

Stress Idle

8 x 1GB

1 x SAS6/iR 1 x SAS6/iR 1 x PERC 6E 1 x 10GB NIC 1 x PERC 6E 1x Embedded SAS6i/R

Stress Idle

8 x 8GB

Stress
Idle Stress

6.4
6.8 6.9

2 x Intel 2.8GHZ CPU

8 x 8GB

4 x 450GB SAS 15krpm

2 x 500 W Redundant

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5 Processors
5.1 Overview
The PowerEdge R410 supports the Intel Xeon 5500 series as shown in Table 9. Table 9.
On-Line Processor Descriptions Intel Xeon X5570 2.93G Hz, 8M cache, 6.4 GT/s QPI, Turbo, HT Intel Xeon X5560 2.80G Hz, 8M cache, 6.4 GT/s QPI, Turbo, HT Intel Xeon X5550 2.66G Hz, 8M cache, 6.4 GT/s QPI, Turbo, HT Intel Xeon E5540 2.53G Hz, 8M cache, 5.86 GT/s QPI, Turbo, HT Intel Xeon E5530 2.40G Hz, 8M cache, 5.86 GT/s QPI, Turbo, HT Intel Xeon E5520 2.26G Hz, 8M cache, 5.86 GT/s QPI, Turbo, HT Intel Xeon L5520 2.26G Hz, 8M cache, 5.86 GT/s QPI, Turbo, HT Intel Xeon E5506 2.13G Hz, 4M cache, 4.8 GT/s QPI Intel Xeon L5506 2.13G Hz, 4M cache, 4.8 GT/s QPI Intel Xeon E5504 2.00G Hz, 4M cache, 4.8 GT/s QPI Intel Xeon E5502 1.86G Hz, 4M cache, 4.8 GT/s QPI

Supported Processor Descriptions and Features


Additional Features DDR3 Memory bus speed: up to 1333 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: up to 1333 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: up to 1333 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: up to 1066 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: up to 1066 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: up to 1066 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: up to 1066 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: 800 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: 800 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: 800 MHz DDR3 Memory bus speed: 800 MHz 95 W 95 W 95 W 80 W 80 W 80 W 60 W 80 W 60 W 80 W 80 W

Notes: QPI: Quick Path Interconnect is a point-to-point processor interconnect developed by Intel to compete with AMD's Hyper Transport; it is defined using Gigatranfers (GT/s) per second referring to a number of data transfers or operations Turbo: Feature that increases the speed of the processor on demand (from OS) if the CPU is operating below power/thermal specifications DDR-3 Memory bus speed: 800 MHz, 1066 MHz, or 1333 MHz HT Intel Hyper-threading technology

5.2 Processor Configurations


R410 operates with a single processor or dual processors. However, because the memory controller is embedded in the processor when only one processor is installed in the system, it supports 4 DIMMs, min. 1 GB and max 32 GB. When two processors are installed in the system, it supports 8 DIMMs, min. 2 GB and max 64 GB.

5.3 Processor Installation


See Processors in the Hardware Owners Manual for more information. PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide 28

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6 Memory
6.1 Overview
Features of the PowerEdge R410 memory include:

3 channels per processor Support for registered ECC DDR3 DIMMs or Unbuffered ECC DDDR3 DIMMs. DDR3 speeds of 800/1066/1333 supported (Max memory clock speed support is pending on the processors used.) 8 (2/1/1) DIMM sockets (128GB Maximum capacity) Support for Single Rank, Dual Rank, and Quad Rank DIMMs Intel Xeon processor 5600 series also supports Low Voltage DIMMs and sparing feature

6.2 DIMMs Supported


The following DIMMs are supported by the PowerEdge R410: 1GB, DDR3 UDIMM, 1066 w/ECC 1GB, DDR3 UDIMM, 1333 w/ECC 1GB, DDR3 RDIMM, 1066 w/ECC 1GB, DDR3 RDIMM, 1333 w/ECC 2GB, DDR3 UDIMM, 1066 w/ECC 2GB, DDR3 UDIMM, 1333 w/ECC 2GB, DDR3 RDIMM, 1066 w/ECC 2GB, DDR3 RDIMM, 1333 w/ECC 4GB, DDR3 UDIMM, 1066 w/ECC 4GB, DDR3 UDIMM, 1333 w/ECC 4GB, DDR3 RDIMM, 1066 w/ECC 4GB, DDR3 RDIMM, 1333 w/ECC 8GB, DDR3 RDIMM, 1066 w/ECC 8GB, DDR3 RDIMM, 1333 w/ECC 16GB, DDR3 RDIMM, 1066 w/ECC

6.3 Mirroring
In mirroring mode, the PowerEdge R410 has identical memory configuration in Channel_0 and Channel_1; it does not have memory in Channel_3. When mirroring mode is enabled, usable memory capacity is half of the physical memory installed.

6.4 Sparing
Intel has added sparing back with Xeon processor 5600 series. In sparing mode, you must have identical memory in Channel_0, Channel_1 and Channel_2. For the R510, memories are installed in A1, A2 and A3 to enable the sparing mode. With sparing mode is enabled, usable memory capacity is 2/3 of the physical memory installed.

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7 Chipset
7.1 Overview
Introduction of the new Intel Xeon processor 5600 series includes a stepping revision of the Intel 5520 and 5500 chipset, which is required to enable the full 5600 series feature set. Dell servers shipped with the new chipset revision have the symbol II in the System Revision Field visible through OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) and the iDRAC GUI. They are physically marked with a 12 x 6mm rectangular label containing the symbol II. The memory interface is optimized for 800/1066/1333 MHz DDR3 SDRAM memory with ECC when running with Intel Xeon processor 5600 series.

7.2 Intel 5500 Chipset Features


The following high-level features are supported by the Intel 5500 chipset:

7.2.1 7.2.2

Package: FCBGA9 Intel QuickPath interconnect: 2 ports ESI interface: x4 lanes Virtualization technology 24 PCIe Gen2 lanes Integrated Management Engine JTAG support

Intel QuickPath Interconnect


Point-to-point cache-coherent interconnect Fast/narrow unidirectional links Concurrent bi-directional traffic Error detection via CRC Error correction via Link level retry Intel Interconnect BIST (Intel IBIST) toolbox built-in Packet-based protocol

Intel QuickPath Interconnect features include:

System Memory Interface


Memory controller integrated in CPU package 3 channels per processor (6 total) 3 DIMMs/channel supported (18 total) Max memory of 192-GB supported Single Rank, Dual Rank, and Quad Rank DIMMs supported Support UDIMM and RDIMM DDR3 speeds of 800/1066/1333 supported 512 Mb, 1 Gb, 2 Gb, and 4 Gb Technologies/Densities supported No memory riser support 30

System memory interface features include:

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7.2.3 7.2.4 7.2.5

PCI Express Interfaces


Intel 5500 chipset IOH provides multiple PCI Express* Gen 2 interfaces Point-to-point, serial bi-directional interconnect One x4 ESI link to ICH10 Up to six x4 PCI Express Gen 2 ports x4 link pairs can be combined to form x8 links and or x16 links Each signal is 8b/10b encoded with an embedded clock Signaling bit rate of 5 Gbit/sec/lane/direction; for an x4 link, bandwidth is 2 GB/sec in each direction Hot Insertion and Removal supported with the addition of Hot-Plug control circuitry

PCI Express Interfaces include:

SMBus Interfaces
Connected globally to CPUs, IOHs, and ICH through a common shared bus hierarchy. Low pin count, low speed management interface Provides access to configuration status registers (CSRs) Mastered by the baseboard management controller (BMC)

ESI interface

The ESI interface connects the Intel 5500 chipset MCH to the ICH10R. The ESI interface runs at 2 GB/s with a 100 MHz reference clock.

7.3 Intel ICH10R South Bridge


The PowerEdge R510 planar incorporates the Intel ICH10R chip. The ICH10R is a highly integrated I/O controller.

7.3.1

DMI interface

The DMI interface connects the ICH10R to the IOH. The DMI interface runs at 2 GB/s with a 100 MHz reference clock.

7.3.2

SATA interface

The ICH10R contains 6 integrated Serial ATA host controllers capable of independent DMA operation on 6 ports. The ICH10R SATA interface supports data transfers up to 300 MB/s. The ICH10R has an integrated AHCI controller.

7.3.3

USB interface

The ICH10R is USB 2.0 compliant. It has six UHCI host controllers to support twelve ports and two EHCI host controller to support twelve ports. An over-current condition can be detected on all twelve ports. PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide 31

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7.3.4

PCI Express interface

The ICH10R has 6 PCI Express 1.1 compliant root ports.

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8 BIOS
8.1 Overview
The PowerEdge R410 BIOS is based on the Dell BIOS core and supports the following features: Intel 5500-EP Two-Socket Support Simultaneous Multi-Threading (SMT) support CPU Turbo Mode support PCI 2.3 compliant Plug n Play 1.0a compliant MP (Multiprocessor) 1.4 compliant Boot from hard drive, optical drive, iSCSI drive, and USB key ACPI support Direct Media Interface (DMI) support PXE and WOL support for on-board NICs Memory mirroring support SETUP access through <F2> key at end of POST USB 2.0 (USB boot code is 1.1 compliant) F1/F2 error logging in CMOS Virtual KVM, CD, and floppy support (upgrade for MASER) Unified Server Configurator support Power management support including DBS, Power Inventory and multiple Power Profiles UEFI support The R410 BIOS does not support the following: Embedded Diagnostics (embedded in MASER) BIOS language localization BIOS recovery after bad flash (but can be recovered from iDRAC6 Express)

8.2 Supported ACPI States



ACPI compliance: OS, S4, S5 supported NO S1, S2, S3 (STR) support

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Wake-Up Events RTC Power Button RI# PME# KB MOUSE USB WOL

Wake-Up States
States Can Wake From OS-S4 S5 Not supported S5 Not supported Not supported Not supported OS-S4

8.3 I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit)


I2C is a simple bi-directional two-wire bus for efficient inter-integrated circuit control. All I2C -bus compatible devices incorporate an on-chip interface that allows them to communicate directly with each other via the I2C-bus. This solves the many interfacing problems encountered when designing digital control circuits. These I2C devices perform communication functions between intelligent control devices (e.g., microcontrollers), general-purpose circuits (e.g., LCD drivers, remote I/O ports, memories), and application-oriented circuits.

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9 Embedded NICs/LAN on Motherboard (LOM)


9.1 Overview
There is Broadcom 5716 chip on the PowerEdge R410 motherboard. The 5716 chip is connected to the IOH via a PCI Express x4 gen2 link. The chip provides a two-gigabit Ethernet port. There are two RJ-45 connectors on the rear of the system. The firmware for the LOM chip resides in a flash part. The PowerEdge R410 supports Wake-On-LAN (WOL) from either port.

LOM chip: Broadcom 5716 dual-port GbE

Figure 19. Embedded NICs/LAN on Motherboard

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10 I/O Slots
10.1 Overview
Table 11.
PCI Slot # 1 (Gen2) Mechanical PCIe x16

Insert I/O Slot information


Electrical PCIe x16 Height Full Height Length Half Length

There is a second slot on the riser card dedicated for SAS 6/iR modular. Other than SAS 6/iR modular, no other cards should be installed in this slot.

10.2 Quantities and Priorities


Table 12.
Category

Descriptions of R410 Controllers


Bandwidth x8 x8 x4 x8 x8 x8 x4 x1 x4 Max Quantity 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 Slot Priority 16 4, 5 4, 5 5, 4 5, 4 4, 5 4, 5 2, 1, 3, 4 2, 1, 3, 4

Description PERC 6/i Adapter

Internal Controllers

SAS 6/iR SAS 5/iR PERC 6/E 256

External Controllers

PERC 6/E 512 SAS 5/E

SCSI HBA

LSI2032 PCIe SCSI HBA Intel PRO/1000 PT Server Adapter Broadcom NetXtreme II 5709 Dual-Port Ethernet PCIe Card with TOE

1G NICs Broadcom NetXtreme II 5709 Dual-Port Ethernet PCIe Card with TOE and iSCSI Offload Intel Gigabit VT Quad-Port Server Adapter x4 x4 4 4 2, 1, 3, 4 2, 1, 3, 4

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10.3 Boot Order


PCI express lane assignments and scan order in R410:

IOH port 1, 2 (PCI Express Gen2 x4) Broadcom BCM5716 Gigabit LOM IOH port 3 (PCI Express Gen1 x4) Integrated PERC6i or SAS6i Slot 2 IOH port 7/8/9/10 (PCI Express Gen2 x16) Slot 1

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11 Storage
11.1 Overview with Description
R410 supports 4 HDDS in one of the following configurations:

4 x 3.5 cabled or hot-swap SAS or SATA 4 x 2.5 hot-swap SAS or SATA or SSD

The 2.5 HDD requires hot-swap configuration with the 3.5 carrying tray and the retention kit. You must choose between cabled or hot-swap configuration at point of purchase. This is not an upgrade option.

Figure 20. Hot-Swap HDD Configuration with Backplane

Figure 21. Top-View for Hot-Swap HDD Connection

Figure 22. Top-View for Cabled HDD Connection PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide

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Figure 23. Cabled HDD Connectors

11.2 Drives
Refer to Table 2 for supported type and capacities.

11.3 RAID Configurations


Table 13.
Cabled/Hot Swap Cabled Configuration Type NO HDD

RAID Configurations
Description No HDD, Cabled HDD Chassis No HDD, Hot-Swap HDD Chassis On-board SATA Controller (ICH10R) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, No RAID (SAS 6/iR) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 0 (SAS 6/iR or PERC 6/i) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 1 (SAS 6/iR or PERC 6/i) Min HDD Max HDD 0

Configurations C0 A C0 B C1

NCZCBL

Hot-Swap

NO HDD Embedded SATA SAS/SATA NO RAID

NCZ

Cabled

MSTCBL

Cabled

C2

ASSCBL

Cabled

SAS/SATA RAID0

C3

ASSR0CBL

Cabled

SAS/SATA RAID1

C4

ASSR1CBL

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Cabled/Hot Swap Cabled Configuration Type SAS/SATA RAID5 SAS/SATA RAID6 SAS/SATA/SSD NO RAID Configurations Description Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 5 (PERC 6/i) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 6 (PERC 6/i) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, No RAID (SAS 6/iR) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 0 (SAS 6/iR or PERC 6/i) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 1 (SAS 6/iR or PERC 6/i) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 5 (PERC 6/i) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 6 (PERC 6/i) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 10 (PERC 6/i) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 1 + RAID 1 (SAS 6/iR or PERC 6/i) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, No RAID (SAS 6/iR) Add-in SAS/SATA RAID card, RAID 1 + RAID 1 (SAS 6/iR or PERC 6/i) Min HDD Max HDD 4

C5

ASSR5CBL

Cabled

C6

ASSR6CBL

Hot-Swap

C7

ASS

Hot-Swap

SAS/SATA/SSD RAID0

C8

ASSR0

Hot-Swap

SAS/SATA/SSD RAID1 SAS/SATA/SSD RAID5 SAS/SATA/SSD RAID6 SAS/SATA/SSD RAID10 SAS/SATA/SSD RAID1+ RAID1 Mix SAS and SATA No RAID Mix SAS and SATA RAID1 + RAID1

C9

ASSR1

Hot-Swap

C1 0 C1 1 C1 2

ASSR5

Hot-Swap

ASSR6

Hot-Swap

ASSR10

Hot-Swap

C1 3

ASSR1R1

2+2

2+2

Hot-Swap

C1 4

ASS-X

2xSAS + 1xSATA

2xSAS + 2xSATA

Hot-Swap

C1 5

ASSR1R1-X

2xSAS + 2xSATA

2xSAS + 2xSATA

11.4 Storage Controllers


Refer to Table 2 and Section 10.2 for detailed information.

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11.5 LED Indicators


LED indicator for hotswap HDD configuration LED indicator for cabled HDD configuration

Figure 24. LED Indicators A green LED located on the system control panel in the front of the enclosure indicates when activity occurs on any integrated SATA device connected to the on board SATA ports. Using an add-in SAS 6/iR card, the HDD LED is also activated.

11.6 Optical Drives


R410 supports a SATA interface DVD-ROM or DVD+/-RW. Refer to Table 2.

11.7 Tape Drives


R410 does not support an internal backup device. Only external backup device is supported. Refer to Table 2 for the supported devices.

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12 Video
Matrox G200eW with 8 MB memory integrated in Winbond WPCM450 (Baseboard Management Controller).

1280x1024 at 85 Hz for KVM and 1600x1200 at 60 Hz for video out o 640x480 (60/72/75/85 Hz; 8/16/32-bit color) o 800x600 (60/72/75/85 Hz; 8/16/32-bit color) o 1024x768 (60/72/75/85 Hz; 8/16/32-bit color) o 1152x864 (75 Hz; 8/16/32-bit color) o 1280x1024 (60/75/85 Hz; 8/16-bit color) o 1280x1024 (60 Hz, 32-bit color) (32 bit color is only supported at 60 Hz for this resolution)

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13 Rack Information
13.1 Overview
The ReadyRails sliding and static rail systems for the R410 provide toolless support for 4-post racks with square or unthreaded round mounting holes including all generations of Dell racks. Both support tooled mounting in 4-post threaded racks (an optional adapter brackets kit is required for the sliding rails), with the static rails also providing tooled mounting support for 2-post (Telco) racks for added versatility. The optional cable management arm (CMA) can be mounted on either the left or right side of the sliding rails without the use of tools for fast and easy deployment. NOTE: The R410 is not compatible with any other Dell rails including previous generation rails, but it does use the same sliding rails as the R310 and uses the same static rails as the R210 and R310.

13.2 Rails
The rail offerings for the R410 consist of two types: sliding and static. The sliding rails allow the system to be fully extended out of the rack for service and are available with or without the optional cable management arm (CMA).

Figure 25. R410 Sliding Rails with Optional CMA Sliding rail kits can be used in a threaded hole rack only if threaded rack adapter brackets are installed. The threaded rack adapter brackets are first mounted to the EIA flanges in the rack, and then the sliding rails are mounted into the brackets. The design of the brackets has been optimized to limit the forward shift of the system in the rack to only 17.3 mm. The adapter brackets kit includes 6 brackets to accommodate different rail lengths, plus 4 sets of custom screws in common thread sizes. A detailed Getting Started Guide is included in the kit along with directions for installing the brackets and mounting the rails into the brackets. PowerEdge R410 Technical Guide 43

Dell Depending on the depth of the rack used, it may be necessary to remove the servers bezel in order to close the door of the rack. A minimum of 58 mm will be needed between the back surface of the door panel and the front face of the EIA flange for the front door to close with the 11G server bezel installed.

Figure 26. 1U Threaded Rack Adapter Brackets Kit The static rails support a wider variety of racks than the sliding rails but do not support serviceability in the rack and are thus not compatible with the CMA.

Figure 27. R410 Static Rails One key factor in selecting the proper rails is identifying the type of rack in which they will be installed. Both the sliding rails and the static rails support mounting in 19-wide, EIA-310-E compliant 4-post racks, but only the static rails, as the more generic or universal solution, support mounting in 2-post (Telco) racks.

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Dell Table 14.


Rail Identifier A3 A4 Mounting Interface ReadyRails ReadyRails/Generic

Rack Types Supported


Rack Types Supported Rail Type Sliding Static 4-Post Square Round Thread * 2-Post Flush X Center X

*Requires the 1U Threaded Rack Adapter Brackets Kit (Dell PN 8Y19G)

Screws are not included in the static rail kit due to the fact that threaded racks are offered with a variety of thread designations. Users must therefore provide their own screws when mounting the static rails in threaded or 2-post racks. Other key factors governing proper rail selection include the spacing between the front and rear mounting flanges of the rack, the type and location of any equipment mounted in the back of the rack such as power distribution units (PDUs), and the overall depth of the rack. Due to their reduced complexity and lack of need for CMA support, the static rails offer a greater adjustability range and an overall smaller footprint than the sliding rails. Table 15.
Rail ID

Rail Adjustability Range and Rail Depth


Rail Depth (mm)
without CMA with CMA

Rail Adjustability Range (mm) Square


Min Max

Round
Min Max

Threaded
Min Max

A3 A4

686 608

883 879

672 594

876 872

651 604

897 890

714 622

835

Note that the adjustment range of the rails is a function of the type of rack in which they are being mounted. The min-max values listed above represent the allowable distance between the front and rear mounting flanges in the rack. Rail depth represents the minimum depth of the rail as measured from the rack front mounting flanges when the rail rear bracket is positioned all the way forward.

13.3 Cable Management Arm (CMA)


The optional cable management arm (CMA) for the R410 organizes and secures the cords and cables exiting the back of the server and unfolds to allow the server to extend out of the rack without having to detach the cables. Some key features of the R410 CMA include: Large U-shaped baskets to support dense cable loads Open vent pattern for optimal airflow Fully reversible (can be mounted on either side) with no conversion required Utilizes hook-and-loop straps rather than plastic tie wraps to eliminate the risk of cable damage during cycling Includes a low profile fixed tray to both support and retain the CMA in its fully closed position 45

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13.4 Rack View


The R410 sliding rails are a stab-in design, meaning that the inner (chassis) rail members must first be attached to the sides of the system prior to inserting them into the middle (intermediate) and outer (cabinet) rail members installed in the rack. The CMA can be mounted to either side of the rails without the use of tools or the need for conversion, but it is recommended that it be mounted on the side opposite the power supplies to allow easier access to the power supplies for service or replacement.

Figure 28. R410 Mounted in the A3 Sliding Rails with the CMA The R410 static rails are also a stab-in design, but unlike the sliding rails, they do not include middle (intermediate) rail members. After the inner (chassis) rail members have been attached to the sides of the chassis, they are inserted directly into the outer (cabinet) rail members installed in the rack.

Figure 29. R410 Mounted in the A4 Static Rails in 2-post Center Mount Configuration

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14 Operating Systems and Virtualization


For detailed information, see the Operating System Support Matrix for Dell PowerEdge Systems on [Link].

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15 Systems Management
15.1 Overview/Description
Dell aims on delivering open, flexible, and integrated solutions that help you reduce the complexity of managing disparate IT assets by building comprehensive IT management solutions. Combining Dell PowerEdge Servers with a wide selection of Dell-developed management solutions gives you choice and flexibility, so you can simplify and save in environments of any size. To help you meet your server performance demands, Dell offers Dell OpenManage systems management solutions for: Deployment of one or many servers from a single console Monitoring of server and storage health and maintenance Update of system, operating system, and application software Dell offers IT management solutions for organizations of all sizespriced, sized, and supported right.

15.2 Server Management


A Dell Systems Management and Documentation DVD and a Dell Management Console DVD are included with the product. ISO images are also available. A brief description of available content:

Dell Systems Build and Update Utility: Dell Systems Build and Update Utility assists in OS install and pre-OS hardware configuration and updates. OpenManage Server Administrator: The OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) tool provides a comprehensive, one-to-one systems management solution, designed for system administrators to manage systems locally and remotely on a network. OMSA allows system administrators to focus on managing their entire network by providing comprehensive one-toone systems management. Management Console: Our legacy IT Assistant console is also included, as well as tools to allow access to our remote management products. These tools are Remote Access Service, for iDRAC, and the BMC Management Utility. Active Directory Snap-in Utility: The Active Directory Snap-in Utility provides an extension snap-in to the Microsoft Active Directory. This allows you to manage Dell specific Active Directory objects. The Dell-specific schema class definitions and their installation are also included on the DVD. Dell Systems Service Diagnostics Tools: Dell Systems Service and Diagnostics tools deliver the latest Dell optimized drivers, utilities, and operating system-based diagnostics that you can use to update your system. eDocs: The section includes PDF files for PowerEdge systems, storage peripheral, and OpenManage software. Dell Management Console DVD: The Dell Management Console is a Web-based systems management software that enables you to discover and inventory devices on your network. It also provides advanced functions, such as health and performance monitoring of networked devices and patch management capabilities for Dell systems. Server Update Utility: In addition to the Systems Management Tools and Documentation and Dell Management Console DVDs, customers have the option to obtain Server Update Utility DVD. This DVD has an inventory tool for managing updates to firmware, BIOS and drivers for either Linux or Windows varieties.

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15.3 Embedded Server Management


The PowerEdge R410 implements circuitry for the next generation of Embedded Server Management. It is Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) v2.0 compliant. The optional iDRAC (Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller) is responsible for acting as an interface between the host system and its management software and the periphery devices. These periphery devices consist of the PSUs, the storage backplane, integrated SAS HBA or PERC 6/I, and control panel with display. The optional upgrade to iDRAC6 provides features for managing the server remotely or in data center lights-out environments. Advanced iDRAC features require the installation of the optional iDRAC6 Enterprise card.

15.4 Lifecycle Controller and Unified Server Configurator


Embedded management is comprised of several interdependent pieces: Lifecycle Controller Unified Server Configurator iDRAC6 vFlash Lifecycle controller powers the embedded management features. It is integrated and tamperproof storage for system-management tools and enablement utilities (firmware, drivers, etc.). It is flash partitioned to support multiple, future-use cases. Dell Unified Server Configurator (USC) is a local 1:1 graphical user interface embedded on Lifecycle Controller that aids in local server provisioning in a pre-OS environment. For servers with iDRAC Express, the Lifecycle Controller offers OS install, platform updates, platform configuration, and diagnostics capabilities. For servers without iDRAC Express, this utility has limited functionality and offers OS install and diagnostics capabilities only. To access the Unified Server Configurator, press the <F10> key within 10 seconds of the Dell logos appearance during the system boot process. Current functionality enabled by the Unified Server Configurator includes: Table 16. Feature Faster O/S Installation Faster System Updates Unified Server Configurator Features and Description Description Drivers and the installation utility are embedded on system, so no need to scour [Link] Integration with Dell support automatically directed to latest versions of the Unified Server Configurator, iDRAC, RAID, BIOS, NIC, and Power Supply Ability to recover to previous known good state for all updatable components Diagnostic utilities are embedded on system Detects RAID controller and allows user to configure virtual disk and choose virtual disk as boot device, eliminating the need to launch a separate utility. Also provides configuration for iDRAC, BIOS, and NIC/LOM. 49

Update Rollback More Comprehensive Diagnostics Simplified Hardware Configuration

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15.5 iDRAC Express


The optional iDRAC Express is the first tier of iDRAC6 upgrades. In addition to upgrading the system with a Lifecycle Controller, the iDRAC6 Express offers the following key features: Graphical web interface Standard-based interfaces Server Sensor monitoring and fault alerting Secure operation of remote access functions including authentication, authorization, and encryption Power control and management with the ability to limit server power consumption and remotely control server power states Advanced troubleshooting capabilities For more information on iDRAC6 Express features see table below.

15.6 iDRAC6 Enterprise


The optional iDRAC6 Enterprise card provides access to advanced iDRAC6 features. The iDRAC6 Enterprise connects directly to the R410 planar and is mounted parallel to the planar with stand-offs. Key features for the iDRAC6 Enterprise include: Scripting capability with Dells Racadm command-line Remote video, keyboard, and mouse control with Virtual Console Remote media access with Virtual Media Dedicated network interface Additionally, the iDRAC6 Enterprise can be upgraded by adding the vFlash Media card. This is a 1 GB Dell branded SD card that enables a persistent 256 MB virtual flash partition. In the future, vFlash will be expanded to include additional features. A more detailed feature list for iDRAC6 Enterprise and vFlash is included in Table 17. Table 17.
Feature IPMI 2.0 Web-based GUI SNMP WSMAN SMASH-CLP Racadm command-line Conductivity Shared/Failover Network Modes BMC

Features List for BMC, iDRAC, and vFlash


iDRAC6 Express iDRAC6 Enterprise vFlash Media

Interface and Standards Support

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Feature IPv4 VLAN Tagging IPv6 Dynamic DNS Dedicated NIC Security and Authentication Role-based Authority Local Users Active Directory SSL Encryption Remote Management and Remediation Remote Firmware Update Server power control Serial-over-LAN (with proxy) Serial-over-LAN (no proxy) Power capping Last crash screen capture Boot capture Serial-over-LAN Virtual media Virtual console Virtual console sharing Virtual flash Monitoring Sensor Monitoring and Alerting Real-time Power Monitoring* Real-time Power Graphing* Historical Power Counters* Logging Features System Event Log BMC iDRAC6 Express iDRAC6 Enterprise vFlash Media

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Feature RAC Log Trace Log BMC iDRAC6 Express iDRAC6 Enterprise vFlash Media

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16 Peripherals
16.1 USB Peripherals
Optional USB 1.44 MB floppy drive Optional USB DVD-ROM

16.2 External Storage


Refer to Table 2.

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17 Packaging Options

Options for single pack and multipack are available. Multipack will support four units in one pack. Single Pack Dimensions and Weights: o Inside Dimensions: Length: 892 mm/35.13 Width: 594 mm/23.38 Depth: 232 mm 9.13 o Outside Dimensions: Length: 908 mm/35.75 Width: 610 mm/24.00 Depth: 264 mm/10.38 o Weights: System packed out weight: 58 lbs Cushion weight: 2 lbs Corrugated box weight: 8.5 lbs

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Appendix A.

R410 Volatility Chart

The Dell PowerEdge R410 contains both volatile and non-volatile (NV) components. Volatile components lose their data immediately upon removal of power from the component. Non-volatile components continue to retain their data even after the power has been removed from the component. Components chosen as user-definable configuration options (those not soldered to the motherboard) are not included in the Statement of Volatility. Configuration option information (pertinent to options such as microprocessors, system memory, remote access controllers, and storage controllers) is available by component separately. The NV components detailed in Table 18 are present in the PowerEdge R410 server.

Table 18. Server BIOS Memory


Size: Type [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]: Can user programs or operating system write data to it during normal operation? Purpose? [e.g., boot code] How is data input to this memory?

R410 Volatility Table Details


32 Mbit Flash EEPROM No Boot Code and Configuration Information Loading flash memory requires a vendor provided firmware file and loader program which is executed by booting up the system from a floppy or OS based executable containing the firmware file and the loader. System loaded with arbitrary data in firmware memory would not operate.

How is this memory write protected?

Software write protected

Server CMOS (Complementary MetalOxide Semiconductor) Memory


Size: Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]: Can user programs or operating system write data to it during normal operation? Purpose? [e.g., boot code] How is data input to this memory? How is this memory write protected? Remarks

Details
512 Bytes Battery backed NVRAM No RTC & Configuration settings F2 Setup Menu during POST N/A Jumper on motherboard can be used to clear to factory default settings

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Dell LOM (LAN [Network Interface] on Motherboard) Memory


Size: Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]: Can user programs or operating system write data to it during normal operation? Purpose? [e.g., boot code] How is data input to this memory?

Details
4Mb (1MB) Flash Yes, under software control. Contains LOM boot code and config data Requires vendor provided firmware file and loader program used during factory assembly or possible field update. A system loaded with arbitrary data in firmware memory would not operate. Software control.

How is this memory write protected?

Server System Event Log Memory/FRU


Size: Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]: Can user programs or operating system write data to it during normal operation? Purpose? [e.g., boot code] How is data input to this memory? How is this memory write protected?

Details
16 KB SEEPROM No Store System Events BMC controller write Not write protected

Power Supply FRU


Size: Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]: Can user programs or operating system write data to it during normal operation? Purpose? [e.g., boot code] How is data input to this memory? How is this memory write protected?

Details
256 Bytes SEEPROM No Store power supply information Programmed by the power supply manufacturer. Not write protected

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Dell TPM (Trusted Platform Module for boards shipped outside of China; Boards sold to destinations in China do not have TPM at this time)
Size: Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]: Can user programs or operating system write data to it during normal operation?

Details

Unspecified size of user ROM, RAM, EEPROM; 128 bytes of OTP memory included ROM, RAM, EEPROM Yes, operating systems and applications that conform to the TCG standard can write data to the TPM during normal operation. Access to the NV Storage is controlled by the TPM owner. Trusted Platform Module NV storage. May be used to securely storage of encryption keys. TCG TPM Specification defined command interface or Using TPM Enabled operating systems As defined by the TCG TPM Specification, protection of this NV memory area is configurable by the TPM owner.

Purpose? [e.g., boot code] How is data input to this memory?

How is this memory write protected?

Backplane Firmware and FRU


Size: Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]: Can user programs or operating system write data to it during normal operation? Purpose? [e.g., boot code] How is data input to this memory?

Details
32 KB Flash No Backplane Firmware and FRU data storage

Loading flash memory requires a vendor provided firmware file and loader program which is executed by booting up the system from a floppy or OS based executable containing the firmware file and the loader. System loaded with arbitrary data in firmware memory would not operate.

Embedded Bootable Memory Device


Size: Type: [e.g., Flash PROM, EEPROM]: Can user programs or operating system write data to it during normal operation? Purpose? [e.g., boot code] How is data input to this memory? How is this memory write protected?

Details
1 GB SD card Yes Optional embedded boot device Factory installed or via USB bus. Not write protected

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Dell Server BMC (Baseboard Management Controller) Firmware Flash Memory


Size: Type: [e.g.,Flash PROM, EEPROM]: Can user programs or operating system write data to it during normal operation? Purpose? [e.g.,boot code] How is data input to this memory?

Details
16MB Flash SPI Flash No Stores the BMC Firmware Loading flash memory requires a vendor provided firmware file and loader program which is executed by booting up the system from a floppy or OS based executable containing the firmware file and the loader. System loaded with arbitrary data in firmware memory would not operate.

How is this memory write protected?

Software write protected

To obtain optional component information, please refer to the Dell Statement of Volatility for the individual components. Please direct any questions to your Dell Marketing contact.

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Common questions

Powered by AI

Upgrading to the Intel Xeon processor 5600 series impacts memory by supporting DDR3 speeds up to 1333 MHz and allowing for new features like Low Voltage DIMMs and sparing. It also necessitates a stepping revision of the Intel 5520 and 5500 chipsets, ensuring compatibility with the full 5600 series feature set, which may include improved power efficiency and virtualization capabilities.

In mirroring mode, identical memory configurations in Channel_0 and Channel_1 halve the usable memory capacity because one set of memory channels is essentially mirrored to another for redundancy. This improves server reliability by protecting against memory faults but at the cost of reduced effective memory availability.

The selection between UDIMMs and RDIMMs impacts memory performance due to differences in structure and capabilities. RDIMMs, being registered, provide improved stability and scalability for larger configurations, while UDIMMs are suitable for smaller, cost-sensitive configurations. The choice affects the overall memory speed and capacity, maxing out at different levels with the supported speeds of 800/1066/1333 MHz across different processor compatibility.

The Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) plays a critical role in connecting multiple processors efficiently, allowing high-speed data transfers and reducing bottlenecks by supporting concurrent bi-directional traffic with error detection and correction. This enhances overall server performance and scalability.

ReadyRails sliding rails enhance physical management by allowing full server extension out of the rack for easy serviceability. Their toolless installation in compatible racks dramatically simplifies setup. Furthermore, the optional cable management arm keeps cables organized and secure, thus maintaining a tidy and functional server environment.

The Dell Management Console reduces or eliminates manual processes, thereby saving time and money. This efficiency allows for more strategic technology usage by streamlining asset and security management functions, from basic hardware management to advanced management features.

When selecting a cable management arm (CMA), factors such as cable density, airflow requirements, and the physical orientation necessary for accessibility and maintenance should be considered. The CMA's ability to support dense cable loads, its reversible mounting, and securement methods via hook-and-loop straps enable tailored solutions to each environment's specific needs.

The R410 and R510 both utilize Quad-core or six-Core Intel Xeon processors from the 5500 and 5600 series, while the R310 primarily uses Quad-Core Intel Xeon processors from the 3400 series, along with support for Intel Core i3, Pentium, and Celeron processors. Both R410 and R510 support 2 to 4 DIMMs per processor while R310 supports only up to 6 DDR3 DIMMs.

Dell's OpenManage systems management solutions offer deployment and management capabilities that integrate with the PowerEdge R410, providing centralized control over IT assets. This integration enables streamlined processes, from server monitoring to virtualized environment management, thus reducing IT complexity and enhancing operational efficiency across diverse workloads.

Hot-swap HDDs and redundant PSUs enhance server availability by allowing component replacement or addition without system shutdown. This reduces downtime and allows for ongoing server operations, benefitting overall system reliability and maintainability.

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