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Orthopedic Instruments and Splints Guide

This document discusses various implants, instruments, splints, and traction methods used in orthopaedics. It describes implants like locking plates, dynamic hip screws, and intramedullary nails. Instruments include bone gouges, screw drivers, and plate benders. Common splints are the Thomas splint for femur fractures and Mermaid splint for rickets. Traction methods include Bryant's traction for femur fractures in children and Perkin's traction for adult femur fractures. The document is authored by Dr. Sushil Vijay, an orthopaedic surgeon.

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Kannan Kannan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
276 views40 pages

Orthopedic Instruments and Splints Guide

This document discusses various implants, instruments, splints, and traction methods used in orthopaedics. It describes implants like locking plates, dynamic hip screws, and intramedullary nails. Instruments include bone gouges, screw drivers, and plate benders. Common splints are the Thomas splint for femur fractures and Mermaid splint for rickets. Traction methods include Bryant's traction for femur fractures in children and Perkin's traction for adult femur fractures. The document is authored by Dr. Sushil Vijay, an orthopaedic surgeon.

Uploaded by

Kannan Kannan
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ORTHOPAEDIC IMAGES : REVISED NOV 2019

Dr. Sushil Vijay


Orthopaedic surgeon,
author, faculty for PGMEE
and a student of
Orthopaedics
IMPLANTS IN
ORTHOPAEDICS
DCP/LCDCP Dr. Sushil
Vijay
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

LOCKING PLATE
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

COMBINED PLATES
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

DYNAMIC HIP SCREW


Dr. Sushil
Vijay

INTRAMEDULLARY NAILS
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

TENS NAIL
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

PROXIMAL FEMORAL
NAIL
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

ILIZAROV FIXATOR
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

JESS FIXATOR
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

LRS FIXATOR
LIMB RECONSTRUCTION SYSTEM
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

INSTRUMENTS
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

BONE GOUGE
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

T-HANDLE WITH KEY


Dr. Sushil
Vijay

SS WIRE
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

SCREW DRIVER
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

PLATE BENDER
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

PLATE HOLDING FORCEP


Dr. Sushil
Vijay

BONE HOLDING FORCEP


Dr. Sushil
Vijay

PERIOSTEUM ELEVATOR
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

CHIESEL
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

OSTEOTOME
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

PATELLA HOLDING
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

PLIER
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

MALLET
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

K- WIRES
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

INTRAMEDULLARY NAILS
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

HOHMAN’S ELEVATOR
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

DEPTH GOUGE
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

TAP
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

NIBBLER
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

MORRIS RETRACTOR
LANGENBECK AND CZERNY
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

SPLINTS IN
ORTHOPAEDICS
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

COMMONLY ASKED SPLINTS

Splints Injuries

Thomas splint # Femur

Dennis brown splint CTEV

Mermaid splint Rickets

Cockup splint Radial Nerve Palsy

Knuckle bender splint Ulnar nerve palsy

Aeroplane splint Brachial plexus injury

Taylor’s DL Immobilization

Milwaukee brace Scoliosis


Dr. Sushil
Vijay

COMMONLY ASKED TRACTIONS

Gallows’ traction Fracture shaft of the femur in children below 2


years
Bryant's traction Same
Russell's traction Trochanteric fractures
Buck's traction Conventional skin traction
Perkin's traction Fracture shaft femur in adults
Fracture shaft of femur in children
90°.90° traction Fracture shaft of femur in children / fracture
subtrochanteric femur
Agnes Hunt Correction of hip deformity – Fixed flexion deformity
traction Correction of adduction or abduction deformity of hip
Well leg traction
Dunlop traction Supracondylar fracture of humerus
Smith's traction Supracondylar fracture of humerus
Crutchfield Cervical spine injuries
Dr. Sushil

THOMAS SPLINT
Vijay

MERMAID SPLINT
Dr. Sushil
Vijay
TAYLOR’S
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

MILWAUKEE

Dr. Sushil Vijay
Orthopaedic surgeon, 
author, faculty for PGMEE
and a student of
Orthopaedics
ORTHOPAEDIC IMAGES : REVISED N
IMPLANTS IN
ORTHOPAEDICS
DCP/LCDCP
Dr. Sushil
Vijay
LOCKING PLATE
Dr. Sushil
Vijay
COMBINED PLATES
Dr. Sushil
Vijay
DYNAMIC HIP SCREW
Dr. Sushil
Vijay
INTRAMEDULLARY NAILS
Dr. Sushil
Vijay
TENS NAIL
Dr. Sushil
Vijay
PROXIMAL FEMORAL  
NAIL
Dr. Sushil
Vijay
ILIZAROV FIXATOR
Dr. Sushil
Vijay

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