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Poetic Devices in G.A. Mehjoor's Prayer

The document summarizes a poem titled "Prayer" by Kashmiri poet G. A. Mehjoor. It discusses that the central idea of the poem is the poet's plea to God to be with him forever. It also briefly describes some poetic devices used in the poem like alliteration, metaphor, and simile. Finally, it includes some sample textual questions and answers about the poem.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
474 views3 pages

Poetic Devices in G.A. Mehjoor's Prayer

The document summarizes a poem titled "Prayer" by Kashmiri poet G. A. Mehjoor. It discusses that the central idea of the poem is the poet's plea to God to be with him forever. It also briefly describes some poetic devices used in the poem like alliteration, metaphor, and simile. Finally, it includes some sample textual questions and answers about the poem.

Uploaded by

Dawndusk
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Chapter 1: Prayer by G. A. Mehjoor

English class 10th

poetry.
Creator: Mohammad labeeb
kanyulabeeb@[Link].

Chapter 1.

Prayer by G. A. Mehjoor.

● About the Author

The poet is known as Shair-e-kashmir.

He was the first poet of kashmiri language to incorporate themes closer to life.

His poetry is an emblem of nationalism.

● Facts About the poem

It's written by G. A. Mahjoor in kashmiri language.

It's translated to English by prof. G.R. Malik.

The poem in kashmiri is known as "Sahibo sath che mea chean".

● Central idea

The poet throughout this poem implores before almighty Allah (S.W.T) to be with him
forever no matter if this whole words abandons him. He only seeks his (almighty) umbrage
and protection.

● Poetic devices.
a. Alliteration: The repition of initial sounds in closely related
words.

1
i. Save me from sloth.
ii. First flash of sun.
iii. Far from humanity.
b. Methaphor: A comparison between two unlike things
without using the words "like" or "as".
i. Dwell in ignorance.
ii. Nectar of knowledge.
iii. You brought me to bloom.
iv. The way of truth.
v. You are my hope and trust.
c. Simile: A comparison between two unlike things using the
words "like" and "as".
i. Like dew how long shall I wait for the first flash of sun.

● Textual questions.

Q1: which way does the poet implore his lord to lead him?

Ans: The poet implores his lord to lead him to the way of truth.

Q2: Name the blessing that the poet prays for?

Ans: The poet prays for the way of truth. He prays for the nectar of knowledge. He prays
that his heart be surcharged with passion, zest and hope.

Q3: What is it that the poet wants to sing?

Ans: The poet wants to sing those songs which will infuse life into the dead, and will inspire
people with love.

2
Q5: "Subject me not to the trails, shame not my human form",
explain?

Ans: The poet shows his humble submission before his Lord. He knows that if his lord puts
him to the trails, he is sure to collapse. Hence he begs his lord to spare him from the trails
because he is sure to fail, and this way his human form be ashamed.

Common questions

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Praying for the 'nectar of knowledge' symbolizes a desire for wisdom and enlightenment that transcends ordinary understanding. This metaphor highlights the importance of divine wisdom as a source of true insight and life-sustaining power, akin to nectar, which is both nourishing and precious. It underscores the pursuit of spiritual and intellectual fulfillment as superior to mere earthly desires .

G. A. Mehjoor employs metaphors in his poem to convey profound concepts without explicit comparisons. Phrases like "dwell in ignorance," "nectar of knowledge," and "you brought me to bloom" invoke ideas of enlightenment and transformation, suggesting a transition from darkness to enlightenment with the divine's influence .

The use of alliteration in the poem, such as "save me from sloth" and "first flash of sun," enhances its emotional appeal by creating a musical rhythm that underscores the urgency and sincerity of the poet's prayer. This sonic device draws readers' attention to key themes and emotions, reinforcing the poet's plea for divine intervention .

By including both metaphor and simile, G. A. Mehjoor enriches the poem's texture, providing varied layers of meaning. Metaphors offer direct symbolic implications, invoking vivid imagery without comparison words, while similes provide clarity through explicit comparisons. This combination allows readers to engage with abstract themes in multiple ways, deepening their understanding and emotional resonance with the poet's devotional and philosophical reflections .

In 'Prayer,' Mehjoor illustrates divine protection as an ultimate safeguard amidst worldly abandonment by repeatedly invoking God's safeguarding power and requesting Allah’s constant presence. The poet’s plea that Allah stays with him, regardless of the world's actions, underscores the idea of unfailing divine shelter and support when human connections falter .

This plea reveals the poet's humility and acknowledgment of human frailty. By asking to be spared from trials that he believes would lead to failure and shame, the poet expresses his vulnerability and dependence on divine mercy. It reflects an understanding of human limitations and the desire to uphold his dignity before God .

The simile "Like dew how long shall I wait for the first flash of sun" conveys a sense of anticipation and longing. It illustrates the poet's wait for divine illumination and guidance, much like the patient wait of dew for the morning sun. This comparison deepens the emotional intensity of the poet's yearning for enlightenment and deliverance from darkness .

The central theme of the poem "Prayer" is the poet's plea to Almighty Allah for divine guidance and protection. The poet seeks Allah's constant companionship and support, highlighting a strong sense of reliance on and trust in the divine amidst worldly abandonment .

As 'Shair-e-Kashmir', Mehjoor's works reflect the cultural and emotional landscapes of Kashmir, often infusing themes of nationalism and personal devotion. His use of regional and personal themes rooted in Kashmir enhances the authenticity and emotional depth of his poetry, drawing on local imagery and spirituality to address universal themes, thus resonating deeply with his audience by merging personal identity with larger, collective experiences .

The metaphor 'you brought me to bloom' suggests the poet's transformation and growth due to divine intervention. It symbolizes the nurturing role of the divine in facilitating personal development and enlightenment, paralleling the natural blossoming of a plant under suitable conditions, thus highlighting the poet's dependence on the divine for flourishing spiritually and morally .

English class 10th
poetry.
Creator: Mohammad labeeb
kanyulabeeb@gmail.c (mailto:kanyulabeeb@gmail.co)om.
Chapter 1.
Prayer by
i.
Save me from sloth.
ii.
First flash of sun.
iii.
Far from humanity.
b. Methaphor: A comparison between two unlike things
w
Q5: "Subject me not to the trails, shame not my human form",
explain?
Ans: The poet shows his humble submission before his Lo

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