61.54 133.13 = 0.462 wie (38.30)? | 248 (133.13MPq aera ae ta?e __ 12m°x200000 © Za(KIy/rs) 2383.03) 7 ~ Cm =0.6- 0.4 [M,/M,] M,/M, Steel Guede 70‘800kN 300000 Fan |1(Kuin? 20 ee A 13000 (fe=ersawrs) (RR) fo= 70x10 fa = 61.54 ‘Sx_1200x10° Fa (133.13 3.6m a (fb, = 58.33MPa = 0.462 KL =1.0(3600) - 33, sq__H2mt#__ 1271200000 _ (38.30)? (126.17 | 248 KL = 1.0(3600) = 38.30 ‘Cm =0.6-0.4[M,/M,] M,/M, = ~49 =-0.7 800KN sr, 94 70 v =0.6- 0.4 [-0.7]= 0.88 faxtx200000 ce. pe = 126.17 $1.0 SAFE!!! ie | Ci 61.54, 58.33 _ 4 4,| 4f 38.30 ae ee ya. 0.6(248) 148 ‘A.W12x78 bridge crane runaway girder is on a simple span of 6m. Assume that the crane wheel imparts a vertical load of 71kN and a lateral load of 7kN, applied at the top flange of the girder. A standard 0.4kN/m rail will be used. Determine the followin Properties of W21x78 d= 300mm. ‘00mm Ix = 191.73x10°mm* 5.07x10%mm* we 1. 32kN/m > Bending stress about the x-a > Bending stress about the y-axis. > Interaction value. If Fbx = 0.6Fy and Fby=0.75Fy+ 7AKN 1.3240.4= 1.72 kN/m ! er 7 M, = 1.72(6)"+ 74(6) 8 4 = 114.24 kN-m : (200/2) M,¢ | = 114.24 x10°(300/2) /f,, = M, ¢ | = 10.5 x10° \ 191.73 x 10° TE 35.07 x 10°/2 = (89.38 MPa] "= @reetira = 2p9awPa fox 1 fy _ 99.38 59.88 = (59:88 MPa) = d.6(248) Foy ibe O.75(248) Steel channels are used as purlins and are spaced at 1.2 m on centers and simply supported on roof trusses 6 m apart. Roof slope, IV:4H. Superimposed roof dead load, D = 720 Pa; Roof live load, L = 1000 Pa; Wind pressure, W = 1440 Pa; wind pressure coefficients: 0.2 pressure at the windward side; 0.6 suction at the leeward side. Properties of the channel: C 200 mm x 76 mm CEST eee ree Cy Pres Dial Assume all loads pass through the centroid of the section. 4, Using the interaction formula, fb,/Fb, + fb/Fb,, calculate the maximum ratio of actual to the allowable bending stress for load combination 0.75(D+L+W) Fb,= Fb,= 207 MPa. 5, Using the interaction formula, fb,/Fb, + fb/Fb,, calculate the maximum ratio of actual to the allowable bending stress for load combination 0.75(D+L+W) if sagrods are provided at midspan of the purlins. Fb,= Fb,= 207 MPa. q:Wy =0.75(0.35)= 0.26 Wow = 0-75(0.94+1.2) = 1.61 eee ea Ah A | Windward Analysis | Wx =1-61 sin14,04° = [0.39 kN/m Wy =1.61c0514.04°#0.26 = 1.82 kIV 75(1.04) = 0.78 | Windward (0.2): | 4(2.2)(0.2) = 0.35 kN/m | Leeward Analysis [Leeward (0.6):| Ww =1.44(1.2)(0.6) -615in14.04° = 0.39 kN/m Wy =1.61.c0S14.04°-0.78= 0.78 kN/m L04kN/m [windward Analysis | 61 sin4.04° = 0,39 kN/m Wy = 1.6100514.04° 40.26 = 1.82 kN/m ‘SS — -82(67)/8 = 8.19 kN-m My, =, 12/8 = 1.82(6)2/8 = 8.19 kN-m 3967/8 = 1.76 KN-m yy, =yyL?/32 = 0.39(6)?/32 = 0.44 kN-m . MSs eae me fb, =M,,/S,= 132.31 MPa Braga fb, =M,/5,= 31.88 MPa x 4 fl fovloy)- fox/Fbx + fby/Foy =(0.73‘A column carrying a total load of P is supported by two W21x101 beams as shown. Use Fy=248MPa. It is required to determine the value of P without exceeding the allowable stress for web yielding. The provision of the NSCP is given. N, = 600mm, N The properties of the beam is as follows: A= 19266mm? k= 40mm. b tf=20.3mm 1x= 1007x108mm* ly = 103.2x10°mm* 6. Determine the value of P without exceeding the allowable stress for web yielding under the interior load, 7. Determine the value of P without exceeding the allowable stress for web yielding at support. Web Yielding a iL oor os No WEB YIELDING UNDER THE INTERIOR LOAD: oe P s0.66Fy a =, ‘t, (N+5k) : Go a P/2. = 0.66(248) P=3326KN |p Ni el 12.7600 +5(40) ] 0.6L 0.4L WEB YIELDING AT SUPPORT: 0.4P 0.6P toe Billed R ‘<< 0.66Fy | i t (N#2.5k) { 0.6P/2 12.71 300 + 2.5(40 P=2772kN SECTION