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Hubs in the OSI Model Explained

A hub connects multiple networking devices together and amplifies signals that deteriorate over long cable distances, acting as a repeater. As the simplest networking device, a hub connects components using identical protocols and sends data packets to all connected devices without filtering or addressing, operating at the physical layer. A hub can handle both digital and analog data by configuring its settings to prepare incoming data formatting, passing digital data as packets or analog data as signals.

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6 views1 page

Hubs in the OSI Model Explained

A hub connects multiple networking devices together and amplifies signals that deteriorate over long cable distances, acting as a repeater. As the simplest networking device, a hub connects components using identical protocols and sends data packets to all connected devices without filtering or addressing, operating at the physical layer. A hub can handle both digital and analog data by configuring its settings to prepare incoming data formatting, passing digital data as packets or analog data as signals.

Uploaded by

bekalu amenu
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Hub

Hubs connect multiple computer networking devices together. A hub also acts as a
repeater in that it amplifies signals that deteriorate after traveling long distances
over connecting cables. A hub is the simplest in the family of network connecting
devices because it connects LAN components with identical protocols.

A hub can be used with both digital and analog data, provided its settings have
been configured to prepare for the formatting of the incoming data. For example, if
the incoming data is in digital format, the hub must pass it on as packets; however,
if the incoming data is analog, then the hub passes it on in signal form.

Hubs do not perform packet filtering or addressing functions; they just send data
packets to all connected devices. Hubs operate at the Physical layer of the Open
Systems Interconnection (OSI) model. There are two types of hubs: simple and
multiple port.

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