Detailed Lesson Plan in (TLE)Computer Hardware Servicing
I. INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the student should be able to:
a. Identify the different types of cyber threats in personal computer
b. Explore and read the ways to minimize virus attacks in personal computer
c. Explain some practices on how the cyber threats your computer
II. SUBJECT MATTER
Topic: Cyber threats in PC
References: learning material, [Link]
MATERIALS
Laptop
Projector
Video
Papers
III. PROCEDURE
A. PREPARATORY ACTIVITIES
Teacher's Activity Student's Activity
1. Prayers
Good morning class
Please all stand
Let us pray, anyone can lead the prayer?
Okay Janny lead the prayer Let us pray amen...
2. Classroom Management
Before you take your seat kindly pick up the
pieces of paper under your chair.
3. Checking of Attendance (Student pick up the papers under the chair)
Ms. Secretary could you please check who is
the absent.
Always maintain perfect attendance so you
won’t miss any of our discussion. Yes ma'am
4. Review of the previous lesson
Before we start our new lesson, what is our last
lesson all about?
Ma’am our discussion last meeting is all about
Very good networking.
B. DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITIES
Teacher's Activity Student's activity
1. Motivation
Let’s watch this video about cyber threats.
[Link]
2. Presentation
[Link]
(Student is watching)
Before we start let’s have an activity first, I
prepared questions here get ¼ sheet of paper
and answer the following questions.
1) What are cyber threats that can damage
youre3 personal computer?
2) What are the different types of
malwares?
3) Describe how you can avoid your (Student is answering)
computer or smartphone to these cyber
threats.
4) After you watch the video, answer the
following questions. And you should
have to present your output in the class
3. Analysis / Discussion
Did you understand the video?
Yes ma’am
Okay since you understand the video, I have a
question
Based on the video I presented to you, there are
4 different types of cyber threats. What are
those? (Students raising their hands)
Yes amilic?
Ma’am Malware attack, password attack,
phishing attack, SQL injection attack.
Very good
DENIAL-OF-SERVICE ATTACKS A
denial-of-service (DoS) attack, or distributed
denial-of-service (DDoS) attack, consists of
making repeated requests of a computer system
or network, thereby overloading it and denying
legitimate users access to it. Because
computers are limited in the number of user
requests they can handle at any given time, a
DoS onslaught will tie them up with fraudulent
requests that cause them to shut down.
WORMS’s viruses, and Trojan horses are
three forms of malware, or malicious software,
which attack computer systems.
VIRUSES A virus is a “deviant” program,
stored on a computer floppy disk, hard drive,
or CD, that can cause unexpected and often
undesirable effects, such as destroying or
corrupting data.
I have a question class. How malware is spread
Worms, viruses, and Trojan horses are passed
in to your computer?
Yes jerelyn
Ma’am Through internet, the virus can infect
your computer when you are surfing the
internet. By infected floppies or CDs: The first
way is via an infected floppy disk or CD,
Very good Jerelyn
perhaps from a friend or a repair person.
4. Application
Okay class reads some ways to minimize virus
attacks in your personal computers.
Class here are some tips for minimizing the
chances of infecting your computers are as
follows:
C. GENERALIZATION
I know you’ve learned a lot from the
discussion, anyone who can summarize the
lesson?”
(Call students to share their learning about the
lesson) (Student raising their hands)
I learned about the different types of cyber
threats such as Malware attack, password
attack, phishing attack, SQL injection attack.
Very good
Do have any questions clarifications?
None ma’am
IV. EVALUATION
Get one half crosswise and explain some
practices on how to quarantine or minimize the
cyber threats in your personal computers, in
just two to three sentences only.
V. ASSIGNMENT
1) Research about the Cyber Villains:
Hackers & Crackers.
2) What is the type of hackers and
crackers?
