1
Discrete Random Variables Asst. Prof. Dr. Sumlearng Chunrungsikul
Arikara
Name.................................................................................................Class
Rathtanaseefah 11 34
M.6/................No..............
Homework 1 (Due Date : Saturday, 26 November 2022)
x
1. The exponential function e can be defined as a power series as
xn x2 x3
ex 1x
n 0 n ! 2! 3!
(0.2)n e 0.2
1.1 Use this definition to evaluate .
n 0 n!
1.2 Suppose X is the number of cars that pass a shop during the period from 3:00 pm to
3:03 pm. The probability distribution for X is given by
(0.2)x e 0.2
P (X x ) where x 0,1, 2, 3,
x!
1.2.1 Explain why this is a valid probability distribution.
1.2.2 Evaluate P (X 0) , P (X 1) , and P (X 2) .
1.2.3 Find the probability that at least three cars will pass the shop in the given period.
Solution
12 1 PHO plxe1 PCX 2 t PCXะ3 t
ะ
ะ e 0ะ eำ
i
4.2 อ2 อ.แย µ
2 31
µ
ะ เ อ.ะ
ะiำeำ
ะ
i This is เ valid probabilitydistribution because
the sum equalsto า
2
1.2.2
Pfx อา ะ 10.2ำ อ819
01
1 แ อ2 i 0.2Ie อ 16g
PHะ2 0.2 ะ 0.2 ะ 0.0แ4
1.2.3 PCX73 ะ 1 PKะ01 PLXะ11 PCXะ2
ะ 1 0.82 0.16 0.016
ะ 0.0006