EVSU-OCC ME REVIEW Analytic Geometry 1
[Link] Between Two Points:
V. Straight Line: IX. Circle:
1. ME Board Problem
Find the distance between A ( 4, -3) and B (-2, 5). 8. ME Board Problem 13. ME Board Problem
A. 10 C. 8 A line passes through ( 1, - 3 ) and ( - 4, 2 ) . What is the Find the equation of the circle whose center is at ( 3,-5 )
B. 9 D. 11 equation of the line? and whose radius is 4.
A. y – 4 = x C. y = – x – 2 A. x2 + y2 – 6x + 10 y + 18 = 0 C. x2 + y2 + 6x + 10y + 18 = 0
2. ME Board Problem B. y = x – 4 D. y – 2 = x B. x2 + y2 – 6x – 10y + 18 = 0 D. x2 + y2 + 6x – 10y + 18 = 0
The point (x, 1) is 2 √5 units from (2, 3), find x. 9. ME Board Problem 14. ME Board Problem
A. –3 & 7 C. –2 & 6 What is the x – intercept of the line passing through ( 1, 4 ) What is the center of the curve x>> + y>> – 2x – 4y – 31 = 0.
B. –1 & 5 D. –4 & 8
and A. ( -1 , -2 ) C. ( 1 , -2 )
( 4, 1) . B. ( -1 , 2 ) D. ( 1 , 2 )
II. Division of Line Segment: A. 4.5 C. 5
B. 6 D. 4 Take Home Exam
3. ME Board Problem
The segment from ( -1, 4) to ( 2, -2 ) is extended three times 10. ME Board Problem 1. The straight lines ax + by + c = 0 and bx + cy + a = 0 are
its own length. Find the terminal point. What is the equation of the line that passes through ( 4,0 ) parallel. Which of the following is true?
A. ( 11, -24 ) C. ( -11, -20 ) and is parallel to the line x – y – 2 = 0 ? A. a = b = c C. b2 + ac = 0
B. ( 11, -18 ) D. ( 11, -20 ) A. y + x + 4 = 0 C. x – y – 4 = 0 B. b – ac = 0
2
D. b – 4ac = 0
2
B. y – x – 4 = 0 D. x + y – 4 = 0
4. ME Board Problem 2. For what value of k will the line kx + 5y = 2k have slope 3?
VI. Distance Between a Point and a Line:
Determine the coordinates of the point which is three-fifths of A. 15 C. –15
the way from the point (2,–5) to the point (–3, 5). B. 10 D. –10
11. ME Board Problem
A. (–1, 1) C. (–2,–1)
Find the distance from the line 4x – 3y + 5 = 0 to the point
B (–1,–2) D. (1, 1) 3. For what value of k does the circle (x – k)>> + (y – 2k)>> = 10
( 2, 1 ).
A. 1 C. 2 pass through the point (1, 1)?
III. Midpoint of a Line: B. 3 D. 4 A. 2 and –4/5 C. –2 and 4/5
B. 3 and –5/6 D. –3 and 5/6
5. ME Board Problem
The line segment connecting ( x, 6 ) and ( 9, y ) is VII. Distance Between Two Parallel Lines:
4. Find the slope of the line defined by y – x = 5.
bisected by the point ( 7, 3) . Find the values of x and y . A.1 C. –1/2
A. 33 , 12 C. 5 , 0 12. ME Board Problem
B.1/4 D. 5 + x
B. 6 , 9 D.14 , 6 Find the distance between the lines, 3x + y – 12 = 0 and 3x
+ y – 4 = 0.
5. The area of a triangle whose vertices lie on P1 ( 6, 0 ), P2 (x ,
IV. Areas of Polygons by Coordinates: 16 12 4) , and P3 (1,1) is equal to 9 units. Find the value of x.
A. √ 10 C. √ 10 A. 4 C. 5
6. ME Board Problem B. 3 D. 2
Given 3 vertices of a triangle whose coordinates are A(1,1), 4 8
B(3,-3) , and (5,-3). Find the area of the triangle. B. √ 10 D. √10 6. Find the equation of the circle passing through (-3 , 6 ) , ( -5 ,
A. 3 C. 4 2 ) and ( 3 , -6 ).
B. 5 D. 6 A. x2 + y2 – 4x – 2y – 45 = 0. C. x2 + y2 – 3x + 9y = 0
VIII. Angle Formed by Two Lines:
B. x2 + y2 – 4x + 2y – 35 = 0 D. x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y – 45 = 0
7. ME Board Problem 7. What is the radius of a circle defined by the equation x>> –
14. ME Board Problem
In a Cartesian coordinates, the coordinates of a quadrilateral 6x + y>> – 4y – 12 = 0.
Find the angle from the line 2x + y – 8 = 0 to the line x + 3y +
are ( 1, 1 ), ( 0, 8), ( 4, 5), and ( -3, 4 ) . What is the area? A. 3.46 C. 5
4=0
A. 25 C. 20 B. 7 D. 6
A. arctan ½ C. 45 ½
B. 18 D. 14 B. 75 ½ D. arctan (–31)
EVSU-OCC ME REVIEW Analytic Geometry 1
8. The distance from the origin to the point ( - sin , cos ) is 19. Compute the angle between the line 2y – 9x – 18 = 0 and the A. 3x + 2y = 12 C. 3x – 2y = 12
equivalent to : x-axis. B. 2x – 3y = 12 D. 2x – 37 = 12
A. 1 C. 2 A. 77.47 ½ C. 82.46 ½ 32. Find the equation of a line with slope of 2 and y-intercept is
B. sin2 D. 2sin B. 68.42 ½ D. 55.36 ½ equal to – 3 .
9. Determine B such that 3x + 2y – 7 = 0 is perpendicular to 2x 20. The inclination of L, is arctan ½, if L2 makes an angle of 45 ½ A. y = 2x – 3 C. y = 3x - 2
– By + 2 = 0. with L1, find the slope of L2. B. y = -3x + 2 D. y = 2x +3
A. 5 C. 4 A. 2 C. 3 33. Determine the distance from ( 5, 10 ) to the line x – y = 0.
B. 3 D. 2 B. 1 D. 4 A. 3.54 C. 5.45
10. Find the coordinates of the points equidistant from (1,–6), 21. A point moves so that it is always equidistant from (–5,5) and B. 4.23 D. 3.33
(5,–6), and (6,–1). (–2,2). Find the equation of its locus. 34. A line passes through ( 2, 8 ) and parallel to the line through
A. (3,–3) C. (5,–5) A. x – y + 7 = 0 C. x + y – 7 = 0 ( -2, 2) and (4,5) . Find its equation.
B. (4,–4) D. (2,–2) B. x + y + 7 = 0 D. x – y – 7 = 0 A. x – 2y + 14 = 0 C. x – y + 12 = 0
11. A vertical line passing through the origin has an equation 22. If the points (–2, 3), (x, y) and (–3,5) lie on a straight line, B. 2x - y + 16 = 0 D. x + y + 14 = 0
A. x = 0 * C. x = x1 then the equation of the line is, 35. Find the area of the polygon whose vertices are @ ( 2, -6 ) ,
B. y = 0 D. y = y1 A. x – 2y – 1 = 0 C. x + 2y – 1 = 0 (4, 0) , ( 2, 4) , ( -3, 2) and ( -3, -3).
12. Find the radius of a circle with center at (4,1) if a chord of B. 2x + y – 1 = 0 D. 2x + y + 1 = 0 A. 45.2 C. 55.3
23. Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line B. 47.5 D. 57.4
length 4 √2 is bisected at (7,4). joining (4,0) & (–6,–3). 36. Find the distance between the lines 4x – 3y = 12 and 4x –
A. 6 C. 5 A. 20x + 6y – 29 = 0 C. 20x – 6y – 29 = 0 3y = = - 8 .
√
B. 26 D. 27 √ B. 20x + 6y + 29 = 0 D. 20x – 6y – 29 = 0 A. 4 C. 8
13. In what ratio does (–5,–6) divide the line segment joining (– 24. What is the equation of line through (7,–3) and perpendicular B. 10 D. 3
9,–10) and (7,6)? to the line whose inclination is arctan 2/3? 37. A line has an equation of 3x – ky = 0 . Find the value of
A. 1:2 C. 1:3 A. 3x + 2y – 15 = 0 C. 3x + 2y + 15 = 0 k if this line makes an angle of 45 ½ with the line 2x +
B. 1:4 D. 1:5 B. 3x – 2y – 15 = 0 D. 3x – 2y + 15 = 0 5y – 17 = 0 .
14. If the constant B in the equation of the line Ax + By + C = 0 is 25. Find the equation of the line passing through (1,–4) and with A. 6 C. 8
zero, then the line is equal intercepts. B. 7 D. 5
A. vertical * C. horizontal A. x – y – 3 = 0 C. x + y + 3 = 0 38. How far is the center is the circle x>> + y>> – 8x - 2y + 1 = 0
B. 45o with the axis D. along the origin B. x – y + 3 = 0 D. x + y – 3 = 0 from the x- axis?
15. A circle has its center at (3,–2) and one end of a diameter at 26. Find the bisector of the obtuse angle between the lines 11x + A. 1 C. 3
(7,2). Find the other end of the diameter. 2y – 7 = 0 and x + 2y + 2 = 0. B. 2 D. 2
A. (–2,–7) C. (–1,–6) A. 6x + 8y + 17 = 0 C. 6x – 8y – 17 = 0 39. Compute the ratio of the area of the circle x>> + y>> – 10x –
B. (–3,–8) D. (–3,–7) B. 6x + 8y – 17 = 0 D. 6x – 8y + 17 = 0 24y + 25 and the circle x>> + y>> – 10x + 4y – 7 = 0 .
16. Find the inclination of the line passing through (5,3) and 27. The diameter of a circle described by 9x2 + 9y2 = 16 is A. 4 C. 3
(10,7). A. 4/3 C.16/9 B. 5 D. 6
A. 14, 73 C. 14, 93 B.8/3 D. 4 40. Find the equation of the line passing through ( 7, – 3 ) and (–
B. 14, 83 D. 14, 63 28. What is the center of the curve 5x2 + 5y2 + 10x – 5y + 3 = 0? 3,–5).
A. (–1, ½) C. (–1, –1/2) A. x + 5y + 22 = 0 C. x + 5y – 22 = 0
17. A line with an inclination of 45 ½ passes through
( −52 , −92 ) .
B. (1, ½) D. (1, –1/2)
29. Compute the area enclosed by the curve x 2 – 10x + 4y + y 2 =
B. x – 5y + 22 =0 D. x – 5y – 22 = 0
If the ordinate of the point is 6, what is its abscissa? 196 …End…
A. 6 C. 7 A. 125 pi C. 225 pi
B. 8 D. 5 B. 325 pi D. 100 pi
30. Find the equation of the circle through (–2,–4), (6,0) and
18. A line through (–6,–7) and (x,7) is perpendicular to a line (1,5).
through (1,–4) and (–5,2). Find x. A. x2 + y2 – 2x – 24 = 0 C. x2 + y2 – 3x + 2y – 24 = 0
A. 5 C. 6 B. x + y – 2x + 3y – 24 = 0
2 2
D. x2 + y2 + 2x + 3y – 24 = 0
B. 7 D. 8 31. The equation of a line that intercepts the x – axis at x = 4 and
the y-axis at y = – 6 is :