Structural Calculations for Canopy Design
Structural Calculations for Canopy Design
ANNEX - 01
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
a- From Table 16-F for wind speed 166 km/h qs = 1.24 psf = 25.6
- - - - - REF – (2)
p= P = Ce x Cq x qs x I.
P= 1.220 kn/m2
2D-ELEVATION
1
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
The build
2
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
3
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
Calculation Method:
Method 1 - Analytical Procedure
Non-Hurricane Prone Regions and Hurricane Prone
Regions with V = 85 - 100 mph
Exposure Category: C
Design Criteria
a. Dead Load
Standard Unit weights:
Aluminum = 2700 kg/m³
Glass = 2600 kg/m³
Steel = 7850 kg/m³
b. Wind Load:
p= 1.220 kn/m2
c. Aluminum alloy: 6063-T6
Young modulus of Elasticity, E = 70,000 Mpa
Permissible Stresses:
Axial Tension = 103 Mpa
Axial Compression = 93 Mpa
Bending Tension = 103 Mpa
Bending Compression = 103 Mpa
Shear = 58 Mpa
Bearing = 165 Mpa
4
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
Glass = 0 kg/m2
steel = 20 kg/m2
L= 6700 M
DEAD load
ACP 7.5
FOR WALL EXIT
TOTAL = 27.5
Glass 0
steel 20
Wind load :
Wind load is taken 1.5252 kn/m
5
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
D ALOWA = L /175
D ALOWA = 38.29 mm
D ALOWA = 19 mm
6
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
3D-ELEVATION-SAP
7
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
D MAX = 7.7 MM
D ALOWA = L /175
D ALOWA = 38.2857143 mm
D ALOWA = 19 mm
8
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
9
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
10
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
11
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
𝑴𝒙 𝒀
𝝈 𝒎𝒂𝒙 =
𝑰
12
Fixa on Design & Analysis
ANNEX - 02
STRCTURAL CALCULATION
10
Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.77
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Company: Page: 1
Address: Specifier:
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
Specifier's comments:
1 Input data
Anchor type and diameter: HST3 M12 hef1
Return period (service life in years): 50
Item number: 2113978 HST3 M12x85 10/-
Effective embedment depth: hef,opti = 50.0 mm (hef,limit = 69.0 mm), hnom = 60.0 mm
Material:
Evaluation Service Report: ETA 98/0001
Issued I Valid: 5/4/2021 | -
Proof: Design Method EN 1992-4, Mechanical
Stand-off installation: eb = 0.0 mm (no stand-off); t = 6.0 mm
Anchor plate :
R lx x ly x t = 130.0 mm x 140.0 mm x 6.0 mm; (Recommended plate thickness: 3.0 mm)
R
- The anchor calculation is based on a rigid anchor plate assumption.
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
3 4
Anchor forces are calculated based on the assumption of a rigid anchor plate.
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
N
NEd £ NRd,s = Rk,s EN 1992-4, Table 7.1
gM,s
y c · NRk,p
NEd £ NRd,p = EN 1992-4, Table 7.1
gM,p
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
N
NEd £ NRd,c = Rk,c EN 1992-4, Table 7.1
gM,c
0 Ac,N
NRk,c = NRk,c · 0
· y s,N · y re,N · y ec1,N · y ec2,N · y M,N EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.1)
Ac,N
0 1,5
NRk,c = k1 · √fck · hef EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.2)
0
Ac,N = scr,N · scr,N EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.3)
c
y s,N = 0.7 + 0.3 · 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.4)
ccr,N £
1
y ec1,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1+ ( 2 · eN,1
scr,N )
1
y ec2,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1+ ( 2 · eN,2
scr,N )
y M,N =1 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.7)
2 0 2 2
Ac,N [mm ] Ac,N [mm ] ccr,N [mm] scr,N [mm] fc,cyl [N/mm ]
57,500 22,500 75.0 150.0 25.00
Group anchor ID
1-4
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
N
NEd £ NRd,sp = Rk,sp EN 1992-4, Table 7.1
gMsp
0 Ac,N
NRk,sp = NRk,sp · 0
· y s,N · y re,N · y ec1,N · y ec2,N · y h,sp EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.23)
Ac,N
0
NRk,sp = min (NRk,p, N0Rk,c)
0
Ac,N = scr,sp · scr,sp EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.3)
c
y s,N = 0.7 + 0.3 · 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.4)
ccr,sp £
1
y ec1,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1+ ( 2 · eN,1
scr,sp )
1
y ec2,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1+ ( 2 · eN,2
scr,sp )
{1; (h ) } £ 2.00
2/3 2/3
y h,sp = (hh )min
£ max
ef + 1.5· c1
hmin
EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.24)
0 2
Ac,N [mm ]
2
Ac,N [mm ] ccr,sp [mm] scr,sp [mm] y h,sp 2
fc,cyl [N/mm ]
72,800 32,400 90.0 180.0 1.587 25.00
Group anchor ID
1-4
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
V
VEd £ VRd,s = Rk,s EN 1992-4, Table 7.2
gM,s
0
VRk,s = k7 · VRk,s EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.35)
0
VRk,s [kN] k7 VRk,s [kN] gM,s VRd,s [kN] VEd [kN]
34.000 1.000 34.000 1.250 27.200 0.207
V
VEd £ VRd,cp = Rk,cp EN 1992-4, Table 7.2
gM,c,p
VRk,cp = k8 · NRk,c EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.39a)
0 A
NRk,c = NRk,c · c,N
0
· y s,N · y re,N · y ec1,N · y ec2,N · y M,N EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.1)
Ac,N
0 1,5
NRk,c = k1 · √fck · hef EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.2)
0
Ac,N = scr,N · scr,N EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.3)
c
y s,N = 0.7 + 0.3 · 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.4)
ccr,N £
1
y ec1,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1+ ( 2 · eV,1
scr,N )
1
y ec2,N = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.6)
1+ ( 2 · eV,2
scr,N )
y M,N =1 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.7)
2 0 2 2
Ac,N [mm ] Ac,N [mm ] ccr,N [mm] scr,N [mm] k8 fc,cyl [N/mm ]
57,500 22,500 75.0 150.0 2.780 25.00
Group anchor ID
1-4
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Address: Specifier:
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
V
VEd £ VRd,c = Rk,c EN 1992-4, Table 7.2
gM,c
0 Ac,V
VRk,c = kT · VRk,c · 0
· y s,V · y h,V · y a,V · y ec,V · y re,V EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.40)
Ac,V
0 a b 1,5
VRk,c = k9 · dnom · lf · √fck · c1 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.41)
0,5
a = 0.1 · () lf
c1
EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.42)
0,2
= 0.1 · (
c )
d nom
b EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.43)
1
0 2
Ac,V = 4.5 · c1 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.44)
c2
y s,V = 0.7 + 0.3 · 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.45)
1.5 · c1 £
0,5
y h,V = (1.5h· c ) 1
³ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.46)
1
y ec,V = £ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.47)
1+ ( 2 · eV
3 · c1 )
y a,V = √(cos a ) + (10.5 · sin a )
V
2
V
2 ³ 1.00 EN 1992-4, Eq. (7.48)
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
a a
bN + bV £ 1.0
Concrete failure
a a
bN + bV £ 1.0
Comments: Tension displacements are valid with half of the required installation torque moment for uncracked concrete! Shear displacements
are valid without friction between the concrete and the anchor plate! The gap due to the drilled hole and clearance hole tolerances are not
included in this calculation!
The acceptable anchor displacements depend on the fastened construction and must be defined by the designer!
7 Warnings
• The anchor design methods in PROFIS Engineering require rigid anchor plates per current regulations (AS 5216:2021, ETAG 001/Annex C,
EOTA TR029 etc.). This means load re-distribution on the anchors due to elastic deformations of the anchor plate are not considered - the
anchor plate is assumed to be sufficiently stiff, in order not to be deformed when subjected to the design loading. PROFIS Engineering
calculates the minimum required anchor plate thickness with CBFEM to limit the stress of the anchor plate based on the assumptions
explained above. The proof if the rigid anchor plate assumption is valid is not carried out by PROFIS Engineering. Input data and results
must be checked for agreement with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
• Checking the transfer of loads into the base material is required in accordance with EN 1992-4, Annex A!
• The design is only valid if the clearance hole in the fixture is not larger than the value given in Table 6.1 of EN 1992-4! For larger diameters
of the clearance hole see section 6.2.2 of EN 1992-4!
• The accessory list in this report is for the information of the user only. In any case, the instructions for use provided with the product have to
be followed to ensure a proper installation.
• For the determination of the y re,v (concrete edge failure) the minimum concrete cover defined in the design settings is used as the concrete
cover of the edge reinforcement.
• The characteristic bond resistances depend on the return period (service life in years): 50
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.77
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Company: Page: 9
Address: Specifier:
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.77
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Company: Page: 10
Address: Specifier:
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
(1)
Mallée, R.; Riemann, H. (1990): Ankerplattenbefestigungen mit Hinterschnittdübeln,
Bauingenieur 65 (1990), S. 49 - 57, Springer VDI-Verlag, 1990
Mallée, R.; Burkhardt, F. (1999): Befestigungen von Ankerplatten mit Dübeln, Beton und
Stahlbetonbau 94, Heft 12, S. 502 - 511, Ernst & Sohn Verlag, 1999
8.2 Results
Stress distribution s 11
2
29.78 [N/mm ]
2
-12.07 [N/mm ]
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.77
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Address: Specifier:
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
Stress distribution s 22
2
15.53 [N/mm ]
2
-59.36 [N/mm ]
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
Deformations (z-direction)
0.0 [mm]
-0.0 [mm]
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
9 Installation data
2 2
Anchor plate, steel: S 235; E = 210,000.00 N/mm ; fyk = 235.00 N/mm Anchor type and diameter: HST3 M12 hef1
Profile: Rectangular hollow, 120 x 60 x3; (L x W x T) = 120.0 mm x 60.0 mm x Item number: 2113978 HST3 M12x85 10/-
3.0 mm
Hole diameter in the fixture: df = 14.0 mm Maximum installation torque: 60 Nm
Plate thickness (input): 6.0 mm Hole diameter in the base material: 12.0 mm
Recommended plate thickness: 3.0 mm Hole depth in the base material: 80.0 mm
Drilling method: Hammer drilled Minimum thickness of the base material: 100.0 mm
Cleaning: No cleaning of the drilled hole is required
Hilti HST3 stud anchor with 50 mm embedment, M12 hef1, Steel galvanized, installation per ETA 98/0001
y
65.0 65.0
20.0
3 4
70.0
100.0
x
70.0
1 2
20.0
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.77
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Company: Page: 14
Address: Specifier:
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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Hilti PROFIS Engineering 3.0.77
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Company: Page: 15
Address: Specifier:
Phone I Fax: | E-Mail:
Design: BRACKET-CANOPY-01-aluminum profile Date: 4/20/2022
Fastening point:
Input data and results must be checked for conformity with the existing conditions and for plausibility!
PROFIS Engineering ( c ) 2003-2022 Hilti AG, FL-9494 Schaan Hilti is a registered Trademark of Hilti AG, Schaan
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