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Youth's Role in Agrarian Reform

The document discusses the struggles of Filipino farmers and the government's agrarian reform programs. It outlines the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program which aims to distribute land to landless farmers but has not been fully effective. The future of Filipino farmers is at risk as the youth lose interest in agriculture. Small actions like supporting local markets can help address this problem.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views2 pages

Youth's Role in Agrarian Reform

The document discusses the struggles of Filipino farmers and the government's agrarian reform programs. It outlines the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program which aims to distribute land to landless farmers but has not been fully effective. The future of Filipino farmers is at risk as the youth lose interest in agriculture. Small actions like supporting local markets can help address this problem.

Uploaded by

FONCY BUYAN
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FONCY BUYAN

This activity, you are going to write an essay by answering the questions
below.

The answer depends on the color of the questions in my essay

What are your thoughts on the agrarian reform in the


Philippines (CARP & CARPER)?

What are your insights on the endless struggle of our


landless farmers?

What is the government’s role in this societal problem?

As a young member of our society, is there something you


can contribute to solve this problem?
What is it? Explain.
ESSAY
Filipino Farmers. a dying breed?

Poverty is widespread among the small-scale workers who produce and process our daily needs.
The lack of enough attention to the agricultural sector is one of the greatest blunders any
developing country such as ours could make. Economic factors such as subsidies, commodity
prices, labor and immigration laws, cost of land, transport, capital, and markets, etc. affect
farming. Also, climatic factors are no stranger to crises. From natural calamities to social and
political turbulence, our country consistently ranks among the riskiest countries in the world.
Hence, the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (RA 6657 or CARP) was introduced by
the government.

What is CARP? What does it do to help the development of our agriculture? According to some
articles, the Department of Agrarian Reform (CARP) aims to ensure that landless farmers and
farmworkers are empowered to manage their economic and social development. One of the
major programs of CARP is Land Tenure Improvement, which seeks to hasten the distribution of
land to landless farmers. However, while playing a vital part in our society, Filipino agricultural
workers continue to be one of the poorest and most marginalized populations. Our farmers are
particularly vulnerable to the effects of these crises because of the high incidence of poverty
among them. because the Republic Act was not mandated and controlled properly by the
government sectors. Thus, the government agencies should promote local agricultural products,
provide food safety and inspection services, and promote soil conservation and environmental
protection. State policies regulate the production, transportation, processing, and marketing of
commodities.

As technology develops, the youth have become disenchanted with agriculture. Though
technology makes mechanization of farm workers necessary to increase land, labor crops, and
their productivity, The era of farmers in the Philippines is on the brink of extinction, and it is our
job to solve this problem. The nation’s future depends on the youth, and they play an important
role in the development of the country. If youths are outside the workplace, it leads to a negative
trend for the country’s economy. So we need to help our local farmers, even in small ways.
Purchase from the palengke,Shop at specialty and online stores, Practice fair trade, Eat
seasonally and eat native produce. Eat at farm-to-table restaurants, Volunteer or donate to
organizations.

Common questions

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Individuals can support Filipino farmers by purchasing produce from local markets (palengkes), practicing fair trade, consuming seasonally, and choosing native produce. Supporting farm-to-table restaurants and volunteering for or donating to relevant organizations are other ways to improve farmers' livelihoods .

Neglecting the agricultural sector in the Philippines adversely affects economic and social development. This oversight leads to poverty among small-scale workers who are essential for producing and processing daily needs . It constitutes a significant economic blunder for developing countries like the Philippines, where factors such as commodity prices, labor laws, and environmental conditions compound farmers' struggles .

Young people can contribute to solving challenges faced by landless farmers by engaging in activities that support local agriculture. This includes purchasing local products from palengkes, practicing fair trade, and eating seasonally and native produce. They can also support farm-to-table initiatives, volunteer, or donate to organizations that advocate for agricultural causes . The involvement of the youth is crucial as their disinterest in agriculture threatens its sustainability .

Economic factors such as subsidies, commodity prices, labor laws, and the cost of land and transportation significantly impact farming communities in the Philippines by making it challenging for farmers to earn a sustainable income. Climatic factors, including natural calamities and social-political turbulence, add to these challenges, making the Philippines one of the most high-risk countries for farming .

The status of land distribution under initiatives like CARP significantly affects the socioeconomic development of farmers by attempting to redistribute land to enhance farmers' economic empowerment and social status. However, incomplete and poorly enforced land reforms have left many farmers landless and marginalized, limiting their ability to contribute to and benefit from social and economic growth .

Technology is a double-edged sword in agriculture; it can modernize and improve productivity through mechanization, yet it also contributes to youth disaffection with agriculture as they move towards more technologically advanced fields . If youths continue to disengage from agriculture, it may exacerbate the decline of farming in the Philippines, leading to negative economic outcomes due to a reduced workforce in a critical sector .

The Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program (CARP) in the Philippines aims to empower landless farmers and farmworkers by redistributing land ownership and enhancing their participation in socioeconomic development . However, challenges such as improper implementation and control by government sectors have hindered its effectiveness. Despite its importance, Filipino farmers remain among the poorest and most marginalized populations, struggling with high poverty rates and vulnerability to crises .

The decline in youth interest in agriculture poses a threat to the Philippines' future because it suggests a potential workforce shortage in a critical economic sector. As the agriculture sector contributes to the country's food security and economic stability, youth disengagement could lead to increased vulnerability of the country's agricultural sustainability and economic resilience .

Government responsibilities include promoting local agricultural products, ensuring food safety and inspection, and enforcing soil conservation and environmental protection measures. The government must also regulate the production, transportation, and marketing of commodities to support the agrarian sector effectively and address issues stemming from inadequate implementation of programs like CARP .

The high vulnerability of farmers to crises, including natural disasters and economic shifts, underscores the critical need for comprehensive agrarian reform and ongoing government intervention. Effective execution of reforms like CARP is necessary to stabilize farmers' livelihoods, enabling them to withstand economic and environmental challenges .

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