0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views2 pages

Botulism Pathophy Notes

Uploaded by

Mark Reyes
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views2 pages

Botulism Pathophy Notes

Uploaded by

Mark Reyes
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Name: A.J.

Age: 25 yo

Ingestion of in [Link]
contaminated canned
corned beef

Autolysis of [Link].

Liberation of neurotoxin into


the environment

Liberation of neurotoxin into


the environment

Neurotoxin is absorbed from


the gut and enters the vascular
system

Transport and binding of neurotoxin


to peripheral cholinergic nerve
terminals. (NMJ, Postganglionic
parasympathetic nerve endings, and
peripheral ganglion).

Neurotoxin Heavy chain binds


to nerve terminals

Internalization of neurotoxin
via endocytotic vesicles.

Neurotoxin light chain


translocate to the cytosol
Neurotoxin light chain
cleaves SNARE proteins
(SNARE-25, Synaptobrevin,
and syntaxin).

Inhibition of release of
acetylcholine into the synapse

Decreased number of available


Ach to bind at the post synaptic
Ach receptors

Low end-plate potential

Minimal to none muscle


depolarization

-Blurring of vision
-Ptosis
-Muscle weakness
-Decreased deep tendon reflex
-Difficulty of breathing may be due
to paralysis of muscles of respiration
including the diaphragm.

You might also like