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Practical Research Report Guidelines

This document outlines the formatting requirements for a practical research written report, including: 1) Page sizes, margins, numbering, fonts, and spacing 2) Required report sections like the title page, abstract, chapters for the problem/background, literature review, methodology, results, conclusions, and appendices 3) Specific content that must be included in each chapter, such as the research design, participants, data analysis procedure, and findings interpretation.

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Kenneth Carolino
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
50 views3 pages

Practical Research Report Guidelines

This document outlines the formatting requirements for a practical research written report, including: 1) Page sizes, margins, numbering, fonts, and spacing 2) Required report sections like the title page, abstract, chapters for the problem/background, literature review, methodology, results, conclusions, and appendices 3) Specific content that must be included in each chapter, such as the research design, participants, data analysis procedure, and findings interpretation.

Uploaded by

Kenneth Carolino
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Practical Research Written Report Format

1. Size of the bond paper shall be letter or short


2. Margin shall be: Left: 1.5’, Bottom: 1’, Right: 1’ and Top: 1’
3. Page Number shall be located at the bottom, center
4. No page number for every start of the Chapter
5. Page numbering shall start in Chapter 1
6. Page numbering for preliminaries shall use i, ii, iii and so on
7. Font style shall be Arial
8. Font size shall be 12
9. Spacing shall be double spacing
10. The research manuscript shall be composed of the following
- Title page
- Approval Sheet
- Research Abstract
- Acknowledgement
- Dedication
- Table of Contents
- Chapter 1
THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
- Introduction
- Statement of the Problem
- Statement of the Hypothesis (for Practical Research 2)
Note: Null Hypothesis shall be used
- Significance of the Study
- Scope and Limitations of the Study
- Conceptual Framework/ Research Paradigm (for Practical Research 2)
- Definition of Terms
Terms shall be presented alphabetically and have complete thought or meaning
Example
Scientific Method. A sequence of problem-solving skills that scientists use to answer
questions or problems. In this study, it refers to the chronological procedures followed
in
conducting a research or sociological inquiry.

- Chapter 2
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES
(This chapter presents a review of related literature and studies which are used by the
researcher/s as a frame of references and guide in conceptualizing this study. The similarities
and differences between the cited studies and the researcher’s/ researchers’ proposed study
are discussed briefly at the end of each section)
- Foreign Literature and Studies
- Local Literature and Studies

- Chapter 3
METHODS OF RESEARCH AND SOURCES OF DATA
For Practical Research 2
(This chapter presents the research design, statistical tools, and sampling technique which are
used by the researcher/s to gather information and data from the respondents. Data-
gathering
instrument, validity of the instrument and statistical treatment of data are discussed in this
chapter)

For Practical Research 1


(This chapter presents the research methodology which is used in this study. Included in this part
is the discussion of research design, participants of the study, sample and sampling technique,
data-gathering procedure, instrument used and analysis procedure.)
- Research Design
- Respondents of the Study/ Participants of the Study
- Samples and Sampling Techniques
- Data-Gathering Instrument and Procedure
- Validation of the Instrument (for Practical Research 2)
- Data Analysis Procedure

-Chapter 4
PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS OF DATA AND INTERPRETATION OF FINDINGS
(This chapter presents the data gathered, details of the data analysis and the interpretation of
findings on _____research title)______.)

- Chapter 5
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
(This chapter presents the summary of findings, the conclusions arrived at and the
recommendations for further studies made based on the analysis and interpretation of the
collected data)

- BIBLIOGRAPHY
- Use APA Style

- APPENDICES
A. Gantt Chart
B. Letter of Request (if applicable)
C. Research Instrument/ Questionnaire
D. Sample Statistical Computations (for Practical Research 2)
E. Photo Shoots
F. Curriculum Vitae
Title Page Format

Research Title
(Inverted Pyramid)

A Quantitative/ Qualitative Research Proposal


Presented to the
Faculty of the Senior High School Department
Alaminos City National High School
Alaminos City

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Subject


Practical Research 1/ Practical Research 2

Name of the Researcher/s

Date (Month and Year)

Note:
1. Research title and Name of researcher/s shall be CAPETALIZED & BOLD
2. All entries shall be centered

Common questions

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The benefits of using APA style in the bibliography include providing a standardized format that facilitates readability and comprehension. It ensures consistency and organization in citing sources, making it easier for readers to locate referenced works. APA style also enhances the credibility of the research by ensuring that all sources are properly credited, which helps to avoid plagiarism issues. This standardization supports academic integrity and professional presentation in research .

Including a Gantt Chart in the appendices is beneficial for managing and planning a research project as it provides a visual timeline of the research activities. This tool aids researchers in scheduling tasks, allocating resources, and tracking the progress of the project. It helps in identifying potential delays in the schedule, allowing for timely adjustments, thus ensuring that the research stays on track. Additionally, it communicates to stakeholders the detailed plan and progress, enhancing transparency and accountability in the research process .

The primary purpose of formatting the title page according to the guidelines is to ensure uniformity and professionalism in the presentation of academic research documents. The specified format includes details like using an inverted pyramid for the research title, capitalizing the names, and centering all entries. This standardization emphasizes the importance of adhering to academic standards by promoting consistency, making it easier for readers to identify key information at a glance, and ensuring that the presentation meets the formal expectations of academic institutions .

The definition of terms section improves clarity and understanding by providing precise meanings for key terminologies used throughout the research study. By presenting these terms alphabetically and ensuring they have complete thought or meaning, the section helps prevent misinterpretation and ensures that terms are consistently understood by readers. This is particularly important in research contexts where specific concepts or jargon may be unfamiliar to the audience, thereby facilitating a clearer communication of ideas and findings .

Different chapter structures for Practical Research 1 and Practical Research 2 are designed to align with the specific focus and depth required in each course. Practical Research 1 often addresses foundational research methods and techniques, hence the structure emphasizes methodology, participants, and data gathering. In contrast, Practical Research 2 requires more detailed analysis and validation processes, hence it requires additional components such as hypothesis testing and validation of instruments. This differentiation ensures each type of research receives appropriate methodological rigor and instruction, tailored to educational objectives .

The placement and numbering of pages enhance professionalism and navigation by providing a coherent framework for readers to follow. Starting with Roman numerals in preliminaries and Arabic numerals in main chapters creates a clear distinction, aiding readers in locating sections quickly. Excluding page numbers on chapter start pages keeps the focus on major section headings, while central positioning ensures readability. This meticulous organization reflects a well-prepared, academically rigorous document .

The use of a null hypothesis in Practical Research 2 adds scientific rigor by providing a statement that can be tested and potentially refuted through research. It serves as a starting point for statistical analysis, helping researchers to maintain objectivity and not to make assumptions about relationships or effects. By attempting to disprove the null hypothesis, researchers can more conclusively determine the presence of a statistically significant effect or relationship, thereby enhancing the validity and reliability of their findings .

Chapter 4's focus on the presentation and analysis of data is crucial for understanding and verifying research findings. By systematically displaying data and applying appropriate analytical techniques, this chapter elucidates patterns, relationships, and trends that are central to answering research questions. It supports the validity of conclusions by transparently showing the steps from raw data to interpretation, allowing for scrutiny of both the process and the results, which demonstrates the robustness and credibility of the research findings .

Separating foreign and local literature in the review emphasizes contextual diversity and relevance. It acknowledges the geographical, cultural, and contextual differences that might impact the study's applicability or interpretation. Foreign literature can provide a broader, potentially global perspective, while local literature can offer specific insights and relevance to the study's context. This separation ensures that the research incorporates diverse perspectives, enhancing the depth and applicability of the review .

Appendices play a critical role in strengthening claims by providing supplementary material that supports the research process and findings without cluttering the main body of the text. They include detailed information such as statistical computations, questionnaires, and photographic evidence that may not fit into the main sections but are essential for thorough validation. The appendices offer transparency and allow interested readers to verify the authenticity and accuracy of the research, thereby enhancing its credibility and reliability .

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