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Ethical Frameworks in Real-World Contexts

This document outlines an assignment to identify ethical issues from real-world situations within three frameworks: meta-ethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics. Examples provided include human rights and cognitivism under meta-ethics, virtue ethics in teaching classmates under normative ethics, and patient privacy in healthcare under applied ethics. The reflection concludes that studying ethics provides assurance of decent service, enables self-examination, and helps think more clearly about morality.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
186 views3 pages

Ethical Frameworks in Real-World Contexts

This document outlines an assignment to identify ethical issues from real-world situations within three frameworks: meta-ethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics. Examples provided include human rights and cognitivism under meta-ethics, virtue ethics in teaching classmates under normative ethics, and patient privacy in healthcare under applied ethics. The reflection concludes that studying ethics provides assurance of decent service, enables self-examination, and helps think more clearly about morality.

Uploaded by

小松菜
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Name: Justin Anonuevo Date: 06 – 06 – 22

“Task Performance”
Your task is to glean or gather ethical issues/experiences from real-world
situations about Frameworks and Principles Behind Moral Disposition.
This is done individually and make sure you can present it in the story
glory in any possible way.

1. Meta-Ethics
2. Normative Ethics
3. Applied Ethics

1. Meta-Ethics
- Under Meta-Ethics, human rights are an ethical issue that
can be relate to cognitivism. Because basic human rights are still denied
in a lot of nations. Freedom of speech, freedom from political
repression, movement, association, assembly, and many more are still
not universally accepted. In cognitivism, they say that they are "truth
bearers" and it is a learning theory that focuses on the process involved
in learning rather than observe behavior.

Global justice and injustice is I think under the framework of moral


realism. Moral realism talks about the existence of moral facts and the
truth (or falsity) of moral judgments are independent of people's
thoughts and perceptions. Because we all know that our justice system
is not that good as other nations. There are people who get to jail
because of fail accusation. Not all the time we get the truth that we
have.

2. Normative Ethics
- Just like my answer in some of the activities before, me
experiences from real-world situations about the framework under the
normative ethics, which is the virtue ethics to be exact. Instead of
letting my classmates copy an answer to me, I will teach them how so
that they can it alone and on their own next time without copying and
without the help of others. That simple act shows a concern, kindness
and I am helping them develop good habits of character and in that
way, I become generous by sharing my knowledge to my classmates.

Corruption is I think under the deontology framework. Because


deontology talks about the morality on independent moral rules or
duties. The government must really know that they have rules to
promote and duties to fulfill rather than have an interest to the money
that our government has.

3. Applied Ethics
- Patient privacy and confidentiality is one of the ethical issues in
healthcare and it falls on applied ethics under the bioethics.
Bioethics concerns about ethical issues related to healthcare and this
example is an accurate one. Protection of private patient's information
is one of the most important ethical and legal issues in the field of
healthcare. Conversations between a physician and a patient should be
strictly confidential because it is information about an individual's
medical condition.

An ethical issue of sexual harassment is under the sexual ethics in


the applied ethics. Simply because sexual ethics studies moral issues
about sexuality and human sexual behavior.

In social ethics, racism or racial discrimination is one of the


examples. Because social ethics focuses on what may be deemed as
proper behavior for people. And the proper behavior is to treat
everyone as equal.
Reflection
Learning ethics provides clients with the assurance
that their practitioner will deliver a decent, ethical service - and that
they can keep them accountable if they do not. It advises members on
ethical practices and assists them in resolving difficult problems.

Furthermore, studying ethics enables an individual to objectively


examine his own life and assess his behavior, choices, and decisions. It
helps a person understand who he or she really is, what is best for
them, and what they must do to get there. Moral theory will help us
think more clearly about morality.

Common questions

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Social ethics implies that racism is a moral issue because it contradicts the ethical standard of treating everyone as equal. Social ethics focuses on settings standards for what is deemed as proper behavior among people. Addressing racism requires societal adherence to principles of equality and justice, promoting inclusivity, and implementing policies that punish discriminatory practices. By doing so, society aligns with ethical standards that denounce prejudice and endorse mutual respect and fairness .

Meta-ethics contributes to understanding global justice and injustice by examining the nature and status of moral judgments concerning fairness and human rights violations. Through the lens of moral realism, meta-ethics posits that moral truths about justice exist independently of human perception. This perspective allows for a critical evaluation of justice systems worldwide, acknowledging issues like wrongful imprisonments as failures to adhere to objective moral truths. Thus, meta-ethics provides a framework for assessing global justice based on universal moral standards .

The denial of basic human rights reflects broader challenges in achieving global justice, as it underscores the failure of societies to adhere to moral facts recognized under moral realism. Since moral realism asserts the existence of objective truths regarding justice and human dignity, persistent human rights violations illustrate the disparity between ethical ideals and societal realities. These challenges are evident in inconsistent justice systems and socio-political inequalities, highlighting the urgent need for global reforms grounded in universally accepted moral truths .

The application of ethical frameworks in professional practices is essential as it guides practitioners in decision-making, ensuring they deliver decent, ethical service. Ethical frameworks offer principles and guidelines for resolving complex issues, holding professionals accountable, and building trust with clients. By applying ethical standards, practitioners can evaluate difficult scenarios critically, identify the morally preferable outcomes, and maintain professional integrity .

Meta-ethics examines the nature of moral judgments and the meanings of ethical terms. In relation to human rights, cognitivism in meta-ethics suggests that moral statements express propositions that can be true or false, making them 'truth bearers'. Thus, when human rights are denied, it becomes a matter of recognizing infringing actions as true ethical violations according to cognitivist interpretation. Moral realism further supports this by asserting the existence of objective moral facts, meaning violations such as denial of freedom of speech or political repression are universally morally wrong, regardless of personal beliefs .

Patient privacy and confidentiality are significant ethical concerns in healthcare that fall under bioethics, a branch of applied ethics. Bioethics deals with ethical issues related to medical practice and research. Protecting patient information is paramount, as it involves sensitive data about an individual's medical condition. Thus, maintaining confidentiality in conversations between a physician and a patient is a crucial ethical and legal responsibility in healthcare .

In real-world educational settings, virtue ethics manifests through actions that encourage the development of moral character. For example, when a student chooses to teach classmates rather than allowing them to copy answers, it reflects virtues like generosity, compassion, and integrity. This behavior fosters good habits and independent problem-solving skills among peers, underscoring the virtue ethics approach that focuses on cultivating character traits that promote moral excellence .

Corruption can be addressed using the deontology framework within normative ethics. Deontology emphasizes following independent moral rules or duties. In tackling corruption, it insists that individuals, especially government officials, must adhere to their duties and ethical rules designed to promote justice and public welfare, rather than succumbing to personal interests such as illicit financial gain. According to deontological principles, corrupt actions would be inherently wrong, regardless of their outcomes .

Moral theory broadens our understanding of morality by providing systematic frameworks for analyzing ethical issues and guiding moral reasoning. It encourages thorough examination and clear articulation of moral dilemmas, helping individuals distinguish between right and wrong. By dissecting concepts like duty, rights, and consequences, moral theory enables deeper insight into ethical principles and the rationale behind moral judgments, promoting thoughtful and consistent ethical decision-making .

Studying ethics helps individuals objectively examine their life choices and behaviors by providing a structured method to evaluate what is considered right or wrong. By probing into moral theory, one can reflect on personal actions and decisions, understand personal values, and assess whether their behaviors align with ethical standards. This introspection fosters self-awareness and accountability, encouraging individuals to strive for ethical living and identifying areas for personal development .

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