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Technical Lettering in Engineering Drawings

Technical lettering is used in engineering drawings to provide specifications and descriptions using standardized, legible styles. It involves forming letters, numbers, and characters through short strokes in a Gothic sans-serif script. Lettering must be exact, reliable, and entirely legible to avoid uncertainty. Poor lettering can undermine an otherwise good drawing. Effective lettering has legibility through consistent shape, spacing, size and line thickness between letters and words. Methods of lettering include freehand, mechanical with tools, or computer-aided design software. Practice is needed to develop good freehand lettering skills.

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Rachel Faith Garcia
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183 views15 pages

Technical Lettering in Engineering Drawings

Technical lettering is used in engineering drawings to provide specifications and descriptions using standardized, legible styles. It involves forming letters, numbers, and characters through short strokes in a Gothic sans-serif script. Lettering must be exact, reliable, and entirely legible to avoid uncertainty. Poor lettering can undermine an otherwise good drawing. Effective lettering has legibility through consistent shape, spacing, size and line thickness between letters and words. Methods of lettering include freehand, mechanical with tools, or computer-aided design software. Practice is needed to develop good freehand lettering skills.

Uploaded by

Rachel Faith Garcia
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

TECHNICAL LETTERING

- is the process of forming letters, numerals, and other characters in technical


drawing.
- It is used to describe, or provide detailed specifications for, an object. With the
goals of legibility and uniformity, styles are standardized and lettering ability
has little relationship to normal writing ability.
- Engineering drawings use a Gothic sans-serif script, formed by a series of short
strokes.

Information on drawings that cannot be represented graphically by lines can be


presented by lettered dimensions, notes, and titles. It is extremely important
that these lettered items be exact, reliable, and entirely legible in order for the user
to have confidence in them and never have any uncertainty as to their meaning.

“Poor lettering can ruin an otherwise good drawing.”

Thus, it must be written with:


LEGIBILITY – shape & space between letters and words.
UNIFORMITY – size & line thickness.

Methods of forming letters:

1. FREEHAND LETTERING is done without the assistance of tools. To


regulate lettering height, commonly 3 mm (⅛ in), guidelines are drawn.

2. MECHANICAL LETTERING is done using tools such as lettering guides,


templates, or using a small mechanical pantograph referred to by the Keuffel
and Esser trademark "Leroy"

3. Modern drawings are lettered with computer-aided design software.


Freehand Lettering

Developing good lettering is a personal skill which takes practice.


Letters must be formed properly.
Clear communication is essential to avoid mistakes and reduce waste.
Lettering may be done using a drafting type pencil, lead holder or technical pen.

Architectural lettering and text requirements follow less strict principles, but have
developed as an artistic style that is commonly used by architects, architectural
designers, and drafters.
Vertical capital letters are preferred for most technical work. They are formed
within a 6 by 6 grid.
Single Stroke Vertical Gothic Lettering
These are vertical letter having thickness of each line of alphabet or numerals etc.
Same as the single stroke of a pencil. Since Stroke means that the letter is written
with one or more stems or curves and each made with single stroke
Lettering with Fractions
Objectives
Tips and Techniques
Lettering
Patience and practice needed
Your Turn! Practice Engineering
Lettering

Practice Strokes

25

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