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Salting and Smoking Equipment Guide

1. The document is a test from Bamban National High School for a Grade 7 Technical Livelihood Education (TLE) class. 2. It contains questions to test students' knowledge of tools, equipment, materials and processes used for salting, curing and smoking foods like fish and meat. 3. The questions are in various formats including fill-in-the-blank, multiple choice, and matching terms to their definitions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views2 pages

Salting and Smoking Equipment Guide

1. The document is a test from Bamban National High School for a Grade 7 Technical Livelihood Education (TLE) class. 2. It contains questions to test students' knowledge of tools, equipment, materials and processes used for salting, curing and smoking foods like fish and meat. 3. The questions are in various formats including fill-in-the-blank, multiple choice, and matching terms to their definitions.

Uploaded by

Ivez ivez
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Bamban National High School

First Quarter Examination


G7- TLE

Name: ______________________________________ Section: _______________

I. Write the answer inside the blank table.

Group the following equipment, tools, materials and utensils used for salting, curing and smoking.
Measuring Tools Cutting Equipment Salting Equipment Smoking PPE
Equipment

Choices:
Knives Mouth mask Food thermometer Weighing scales Hair net
Wooden Shovel Oil Drum Baklad Bistay Scissors

II. Fill in the blanks.

Identify what is being asked in each statement.

____ 1. Is used to remove scales of fish.


____ 2. Is used to measure sugar concentration of sap and syrup for food.
____ 3. Defined as a smoking tray.
____ 4. Used in maintaining freshness of raw materials in a low or ambient temperature.
____ 5. A machine that seals the can lid to the can body.

Choices:
a. Freezer and Refrigerator b. Refractometer c. Dinarayan
d. Can Sealer e. Descaler or Scaler

III. Multiple Choice. Encircle the correct answer.

1. Is used to measure an amount of an ingredient, either liquid or dry?


a. Measuring spoons b. Salinometer c. Earthen pots d. Oil drum

2. Is used to for storing salted products?


a. Measuring spoons b. Salinometer c. Earthen pots d. Oil drum

3. Is used to measure salinity or dissolved salt content?


a. Measuring spoons b. Salinometer c. Earthen pots d. Oil drum

4. Is used as a container to keep salted fish during the process?


a. Measuring spoons b. Salinometer c. Earthen pots d. Oil drum

5. Is a device used in treating the fish or meat with smoke? It can be hot smoke or cold smoke.
a. Smoke net b. Smoke house c. Smoke fish d. Smoke tray

At the back…………...
6. Most common salt that is highly refined and finely ground.
a. Table salt b. Sea salt c. Fleur De Sel d. Smoked salt

7. Also known as flower of salt and it’s the most expensive salt.
a. Table salt b. Sea salt c. Fleur De Sel d. Smoked salt

8. Is usually unrefined and coarse grained than table salt.


a. Table salt b. Sea salt c. Fleur De Sel d. Smoked salt

9. Best used for flavoring meats and vegetables.


a. Table salt b. Sea salt c. Fleur De Sel d. Smoked salt

10. Most popular form of red meat that contains a large amount of myoglobin (protein responsible for
red color meat).
a. Turkey b. Lamb c. Duck d. Pork

Common questions

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Measuring spoons allow for precise measurement of small quantities of ingredients, ensuring that recipes are consistently replicated without deviation in flavor or texture. This precision is vital for maintaining quality control in mass production and meets consumer expectations for product taste and performance .

Oil drums provide a large, enclosed space ideal for smoking considerable quantities of fish simultaneously, making them cost-effective for larger operations. Their metal construction allows for effective smoke circulation and retention, which is essential for consistent flavor and preservation .

Freezers and refrigerators maintain the freshness of raw materials by keeping them at low temperatures, which slows down enzymatic activity and microbial growth, preserving the quality and safety of ingredients before processing. They are critical in early stages to ensure ingredients remain at their optimal quality for further processing .

A descaler is essential in the initial stages of fish processing, as it removes scales to make the fish ready for further processing and ensures smooth textural quality. A can sealer is used in the final packaging stage, securing the freshness of the processed fish by sealing it in a controlled environment to prevent contamination and spoilage .

A smoke tray typically allows for more localized control, ideal for small batches where direct smoke contact is preferred, while a smoke house is suited for larger volumes of product, offering consistent temperature and airflow to uniformly smoke products .

Measuring tools, such as food thermometers and weighing scales, are used to measure exact quantities of ingredients or to monitor factors like temperature, which is critical in maintaining consistent quality in salting, curing, and smoking . On the other hand, cutting equipment, such as knives and scissors, are used to prepare the materials by cutting them into required sizes for optimal curing and smoking .

Using PPE such as mouth masks and hair nets significantly enhances safety and hygiene in food processing by preventing contamination from human sources. Mouth masks protect food from contamination by saliva or respiratory droplets, while hair nets prevent hair from falling into the food, ensuring a cleaner, hygienic environment .

Fleur De Sel, known for its delicate flavor and high price, is typically used as a finishing salt to enhance meat flavor due to its unique mineral content. Table salt, being highly refined, is often used for preservation because of its consistent granule size and solubility, which allow for even distribution in curing processes .

A refractometer is used to measure the sugar concentration in sap and syrup, which is crucial in processes like food curing that require precise sugar content for optimal preservation and flavor balance. Maintaining specific sugar levels ensures consistent quality and inhibits microbial growth, thereby enhancing food safety .

Tools like oil drums and earthen pots provide an environment for brining and storing salted products, preserving them by creating conditions that inhibit microbial growth . Smoking equipment, such as a smoke house, treats the food with smoke, which not only adds flavor but also preserves the food by reducing its moisture content and introducing antimicrobial compounds .

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