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Spanish Colonization Effects in the Philippines

The document discusses Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines, including the system of governance and taxation they established. It also examines the effects this had on Filipino people and culture, such as poverty, violence, and the influence of Catholicism.

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Krisha Calambo
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
323 views8 pages

Spanish Colonization Effects in the Philippines

The document discusses Spanish colonial rule in the Philippines, including the system of governance and taxation they established. It also examines the effects this had on Filipino people and culture, such as poverty, violence, and the influence of Catholicism.

Uploaded by

Krisha Calambo
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Krisha P.

Calambo
A-21 December 1, 2021

b.
c.
e.
a.
d.

1
Krisha P. Calambo
A-21 December 1, 2021

National Government:
Governor-general

Province/Alcaldia: Corregimientos:
alcalde mayor corregidores

Cities/Villas:
Municipality/Pueblos:
ayuntamientos (City
gobernadorcillo
council)

Barrio/barangay:
cabeza de barangay

2
Krisha P. Calambo
A-21 December 1, 2021

3
Krisha P. Calambo
A-21 December 1, 2021

4
Krisha P. Calambo
A-21 December 1, 2021

5
Krisha P. Calambo
A-21 December 1, 2021

Cash

Direct Buwis

Taxation under In kind


Spanish Colonial
Government

Indirect Bandala Goods

1. Displacement of people
2. Change of way of living
3. Violence towards those who disobeyed

1. Unjust collection of taxes


2. Violence towards those who disobeyed
3. Furthered poverty

1. Unjust collection of goods


2. Confiscation of goods
3. Furthered poverty
4. Violence towards those who disobeyed
1. Poor labor safety 4. Death of workers
2. No regard of worker's welfare
3. Lack of men in communities resulted to lack of manpower for harvesting
which resulted to hunger and poverty
6
Krisha P. Calambo
A-21 December 1, 2021

1. Abuse of workers
2. Furthered poverty
3. Violence towards those who disobeyed

1. Discrimination
2. Lack of opportunities
3. Violence
1. Abuse of the people by the friars
2. Exploitation of the people

Catholic missionaries converted the majority of the lowlanders to Christianity during Spanish control. They
established schools, a university, hospitals, and churches, among other things. The Spaniards built and
operated a network of military fortifications around the archipelago to protect their settlements.

The Philippines were administered by the Viceroyalty of New Spain, which was situated in Mexico. Following
that, Spain took direct control of the colony. With Spain's defeat in the Spanish–American War in 1898,
Spanish rule came to an end. Following then, the Philippines became a US territory.

Aside from his religious duties, the friar was also in charge of the colony's administration. He oversaw the
gobernadorcillo and cabeza elections. The friars also acted as peacemakers, putting down insurgencies. People
both believed and feared the friar because of his spiritual function.

Because Spain ruled the Philippines for such a long time, they had a huge influence on current Filipino culture.
Religion continues to have the greatest influence. In the Philippines, Roman Catholicism is still the most widely
practiced religion. 7
Krisha P. Calambo
A-21 December 1, 2021

This song was written by Gloc-9 as a rallying cry for individuals in positions of authority. The ability to change
other people's life for the better. Such people who live behind those high walls, in a mansion, and ride in a
convoy. Those who have a position, a position that has been bestowed upon them by those who have placed
their trust in them. Being trusted is an honor, but they miss the point of being a leader: to guide the country
and enhance the lives of its citizens. Politics is one of society's most filthy games. As a result, many people are
dying. They are savagely fighting for power. A position that will allow them to be extremely powerful and do
anything they want. Corruption is a major issue in Philippine politics. Corruption predates our grandfathers
and continues to be a concern today. The poorest members of our society are among those who are most
affected by this situation.

- The taxation under Spanish Colonial Government


- When the Spaniards occupy the Philippines
- The effect of changes to people

- Spanish colonization
- The use of taxation

None so far

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