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Average Calculation Problems and Solutions

The document provides examples of average (arithmetic mean) word problems involving consecutive numbers. Some examples involve finding the average of consecutive even numbers, odd numbers, or integers. Others involve calculating the average if additional numbers are included or original numbers are changed. The problems aim to test the ability to calculate averages from sets of numbers and apply the concept of averages to novel scenarios.

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Ritik bhadoria
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
21 views14 pages

Average Calculation Problems and Solutions

The document provides examples of average (arithmetic mean) word problems involving consecutive numbers. Some examples involve finding the average of consecutive even numbers, odd numbers, or integers. Others involve calculating the average if additional numbers are included or original numbers are changed. The problems aim to test the ability to calculate averages from sets of numbers and apply the concept of averages to novel scenarios.

Uploaded by

Ritik bhadoria
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

AVERAGE

TYPE-I ;fn 6 Øfed le la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 25 gks] rks muesa lcls


1. The arithmetic mean of the following numbers 1,2,2,
cM+h rFkk lcls NksVh la[;k dk varj fdruk gksxk \
(a) 8 (b) 10 [SSC CGL Mains- 2013]
3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,6,6,6,6,6,6,7,7,7,7,7,7,7 is
(c) 12 (d) 14
fuEufyf[kr la[;kvksa 1,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,5,6,6, 6,6, 8. The sum of three consecutive even numbers is 28 more
6,6,7,7,7,7,7,7,7 dk [Link]; ek/; D;k gSa \ than the average of these three numbers. Then the
(a) 4 (b) 5 [SSC CGL Mains - 2014] smallest of these three numbers is
(c) 14 (d) 20 rhu Øekxr le la[;kvksa dk tksM+ bu rhuksa la[;kvksa ds
2. The average of four consecutive even numbers is 9. Find
vkSlr ls 28 vf/kd gSA bu rhuksa la[;kvkas esa lcls NksVh la[;k
the largest number
crkb, \ [SSC CGL Mains -2016]
pkj Øfed la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 9 gS rc buesa ls lcls cM+h (a) 6 (b) 12
la[;k Kkr djsa \ [ SSC CHSL 2012 ] (c) 14 (d) 16
(a) 12 (b) 6 9. The average of three consecutive odd numbers is 12 more
(c) 8 (d) 10 than one third of the first of these numbers. What is the
3. The average of 7 consecutive numbers is 20. The largest last of the three numbers ?
of these numbers is rhu Øekxr fo"ke la[;kvksa dk vkSlr izFke la[;k ds ,d
7 Øekxr la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 20 gSA buesa ls lcls cM+h frgkbZ ls 12 T;knk gSA buesa lcls vkf[kjh la[;k dk eku
la[;k D;k gS \ [SSC CGL Mains -2016] fdruk gSA
(a) 20 (b) 23 (a) 15 (b) 17 (c) 19
(c) 24 (d) 26
(d) Data inadequate/vkadM+s vi;kZIr gSa
4. Eight consecutive numbers are given. If the average of
the two numbers that appear in the middle is 6, then the 10. The average of five consecutive positive integers is n. If
sum of the eight given numbers is the next two integers are also included, the average of all
vkB Øekxr la[;kvksa esa ;fn chp dh nks la[;kvksa dk vkSlr these integers will be
6 gks rc vkBksa la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gksxk\ ikap Øekxr /kukRed [Link] dk vkSlr n gSA ;fn vxys nks
(a) 54 (b) 64 [ SSC CHSL-2012 ]
(c) 36 (d) 48 [Link] Hkh 'kkfey dj fn, tk,a] rks bu lHkh [Link] dk vkSlr
5. The average of four consecutive even numbers is 15. D;k gksxk \ [SSC CGL Mains- 2015]
The 2nd highest number is (a) Increased by 2/2 c<+ tk,xkA
pkj Øfed le la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 15 gS rc buesa ls nwljh (b) Remains the same / mruk gh jgsxk A
lcls cM+h la[;k D;k gksxhA [ SSC CHSL 2012 ] (c) Increase by1 /1 c<+ tk,xkA
(a) 12 (b) 18 (d) Increase by1.5 /1.5 c<+ tk,xkA
(c) 14 (d) 16 11. The average of 5 consecutive integers starting with ‘m’
6. If the average of eight consecutive even numbers be 93, is n. What is the average of 6 consecutive integers starting
then the greatest number among them is with (m+2) ?
8 Øfed le la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 93 gS rks buesa ls lcls cM+h ‘m’ ls vkjaHk gksus okys 5 Øfed [Link] dk vkSlr 'n' gSA
la[;k D;k gSA [ SSC CGL Mains 2015] rn~uqlkj (m+2) ls vkjaHk gksus okys 6 Øfed [Link] dk vkSlr
(a) 100 (b) 86 D;k gksxk \ [SSC CGL M ains -2012]
(c) 102 (d) 98
7. If the average of 6 consecutive even numbers is 25,
2n  5
(a) (b) (n+2)
then the difference between the largest and the smallest 2
number is 2n  9
(c) (n+3) (d)
2

83
AVERAGE
12. If a, b, c, d ,e are five consecutive odd numbers, find their 100 izs{[Link] dk lekarj ek/; 24 gSA mu izs{[Link] esa izR;sd esa 6
averages. tksM+us ij] rRi’pkr~~ izR;sd dks 2-5 xquk djus ij ] mudk
;fn a, b, c, d ,e ikap Øfed fo"ke la[;k,as gS rks budk vkSlr u;k lekarj ek/; fdruk gks tk,xk [SSC CGL Mains- 2013]
fdruk gksxk \ [ SSC Pre. Re-Exam 2014] (a) 30. (b) 75
(c) 35 (d) 60
(a) 5(a  4) (b) abcde 21. The average of some natural numbers is 15. If 30 is added
5 to first number and 5 is subtracted from the last
number, the average becomes 17.5 then the number of
(c) 5(a  b  c  d  e) (d) a+4
natural number is ?
13. Average of first five odd multiples of 3 is
dqN izkd`frd la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 15 gSA ;fn igyh la[;k esa
3 ds izFke ikap fo"ke [Link] dk vkSlr D;k gksxkA
30 tksM+ fn;k tk, vkSj vafre la[;k esa ls 5 ?kVk fn;k tk,
(a) 12 (b) 16 [ SSC CHSL 2012 ]
(c) 15 (d) 21 rks vkSlr 17-5 jgrk gSA izkd`frd la[;kvksa dh la[;k fdruh
14. What is the average of the first six (positive) odd numbers gSa \ [SSC CGL Pre 2015]
each of which is divisible by 7? (a) 15 (b) 30
izFke N% fo"ke ¼/kukRed½ la[;k;sa tks 7 ls foHkkftr gS dk (c) 20 (d) 10
22. The average of n numbers is 32. If three fourth of the
vkSlr fdruk gksxk \ [ SSC MTS 2013 ]
numbers are increased by 4 and the remaining are
(a) 42 (b) 43
decreased by 6, what is the new average?
(c) 47 (d) 49
n la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 32 gSA ;fn 3/4 la[;kvksa esa 4 tksMk+ tkrk
15. The average of all the odd integers between 2 and 22 is
2 ls 22 ds chp esa lHkh fo"ke la[;kvksa dk vkSlr fdruk g gS rFkk 'ks"k la[;kvksa esa ls 6 ?kVk;k tkrk gSA rc u;k vkSlr
(a) 14 (b) 12 [ SSC CHSL 2015 Kkr djsa \
(c) 13 (d) 11 (a) 30.0 (b) 30.5
16. Find the average of integers between 1 and 200 which are (c) 33.5 (d) Can not be determined/
divisible by 13 . Kkr ugha fd;k tk ldrk
1 vkSj 200 ds chp 13 ls foHkkT; gksus okys [Link] dk vkSlr 23. The frequency distribution data is given below. If the
Kkr djsa \ average age is 17 years, the value of m is
(a) 104 (b) 105.5 Age (in years) : 8 20 26 29
(c) 105 (d) 104.5 Number of people : 3 2 m 1
17. Average of first five prime numbers is uhps vko`fÙk forj.k MkVk fn;k x;k gSA ;fn vkSlr vk;q 17
çFke ikap vHkkT; la[;kvksa dk vkSlr fdruk gksxk \ o"kZ gS rks m dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 5.3 (b) 5.6 [ SSC MTS 2013 ] vk;q ¼o"kksZ esa ½ : 8 20 26 29
(c) 5 (d) 3.6
yksxksa dh la[;k : 3 2 m 1
18. The average of first ten prime numbers is
(a) 1 (b) 2 [SSC CGL Mains - 2014]
izFke 10 vHkkT; la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxk \ (c) 3 (d) 4
[SSC constable (GD) 2013 ] 24. The average of the largest and smallest 3 digit numbers
(a) 10.1 (b) 10 formed by 0,2 and 4 would be
(c) 12.9 (d) 13 0] 2 rFkk 4 ls feydj cuh lcls cM+h rFkk lcls NksVh la[;k
19. The average of 12 numbers is 9. If each number is
multiplied by 2 and 3 added to it , the average of the new
dk vkSlr fdruk gksxk \ [SSC CGL Mains 2015]
set of numbers is (a) 312 (b) 213
(c) 222 (d) 303
12 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 9 gSA ;fn izR;sd la[;k dks 2 ls [Link]
fd;k tk, vkSj 3 tksMk+ tk, rks la[;kvksa ds u, lsV dk vkSlr 25. The average (arithmetic mean) of 330 , 360 and 390 is
D;k gksxk \ [SSC CGL Pre 2016]
330 , 360 vkSj 390 dk [Link]; ek/; D;k gksxk \
(a) 9 (b) 18
(c) 21 (d) 27 [SSC CGLMains –2015]
20. The arithmetic mean value of 100 observations is 24. If (a) 327  357  387 (b) 360
we add 6 in each observation and multiply them with 2.5,
(c) 329  359  389 (d) 3177
then what is their new arithmetic mean?

84
AVERAGE
26. Find the average of the series below- (a) 55 (b) 57
uhps nh xbZ [Link] dk vkSlr Kkr djsa - (c) 66 (d) 56
32. The average weight of 10 parcels is 1.7 kg. Addition of
1 1 1 1 1 another new parcel reduces the average weight by 60
, , ,...................., ,
1 2 2  3 3  4 ( n  1)  n n  (n  1) gram. What is the weight, in kg , of the new parcel?
10 iklZyksa dk vkSlr otu 1-7 fd-xzk gSA ,d u;k iklZy
1 1 1 2
(a) (b) (c) 2 (d) feykus ij vkSlr otu 60 xzke de gks tkrk gSA u, iklZy
n 1 n ( n  1) n 1 n 1 dk otu fdrus fd-xzk gS\ [SSC CGL Pre -2016]
(a) 1.04 (b) 1.08
TYPE-II (c) 1.4 (d) 1.8
27. Average of two numbers is 8 and the average of other 33. The average salary of all workers in a workshop is Rs.
three numbers is 3, then the average of all the five 12000. If the average salary of 7 technicians is Rs. 15000
numbers is and the average salary of the rest is Rs. 9000. The total
nks la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 8 gS vkSj vU; rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr number of workers in the workshop is
3 gSA ikapksa la[;kvksa dk vkSlr crkb, \ ,d dkj[kkus esa lHkh deZpkfj;ksa dk vkSlr osru 12000 :- gSA
(a) 2 (b) 3 [ SSC CGL Pre- 2016] 7 rduhf’k;uksa dk vkSlr osru 15000 : gSA vkSj 'ks"k
(c) 5 (d) 6 deZpkfj;kas dk vkSlr osru 9000 : gSA dkj[kkus ess deZpkfj;ksa
28. In a certain primary school, there are 60 boys of age 12
years each, 40 of age 13 years each, 50 of age 14 years
dh dqy la[;k fdruh gSa \ [SSC CGL Pre -2016]
each and 50 of age 15 years each. The average age (a) 12 (b) 13
( in years) of the boys of the school is (c) 14 (d) 15
34. The average salary of male employees in a firm was Rs.
,d izkjafHkd fo|ky; esa 60 yM+ds gS ftuesa izR;sd dh vk;q 5200 and that of females was Rs 4200. The mean salary of
12 o"kZ gS] 40 yM+ds ftuesa izR;sd dh vk;q 13 o"kZ gS] 50 yMd+s all the employees was Rs 5000. What is the percentage
ftuesa izR;sd dh vk;q 14 o"kZ gS rFkk 50 yM+ds ftuesa izR;sd of female employees ?
dh vk;q 15 o"kZ gSA lHkh yM+dksa dh vkSlr vk;q Kkr djsa \ fdlh QeZ esa iq:"k deZpkfj;ksa dk vkSlr osru 5200: Fkk rFkk
(a) 13.50 (b) 13 efgyk dEkZpkfj;ksa dk vkSlr osru 4200: FkkA ;fn lHkh
(c) 13.45 (d) 14
29. If out of 10 selected students for an examination, 3 were deZpkfj;ksa dks feykdj vkSlr osru 5000: gks] rks QeZ esa
of 20 years age ,4 of 21years and 3 of 22 years, the efgyk deZpkfj;ksa dk izfr’kr D;k gS \ [SSC CGL Pre -2016]
average age of the group is (a) 80% (b) 20%
;fn fdlh ijh{kk ds fy, pqus x,] 10 Nk=ksa esa ls 3 Nk= 20 (c) 40% (d) 30%
o"kZ dh vk;q ds Fks ] 4 Nk= 21 o"kZ vkSj 3 Nk= 22 o"kZ dh vk;q 35. The average monthly salary of all the employees in a
factory is Rs 8840. If the average salary of all the officers
ds Fks rks iwjs lewg dh vkSlr vk;q D;k gksxhA
is Rs 15000 and that of the remaining employees is Rs
[SSC CGL Pre- Re-exam- 2014]
8000, then what is the percentage of the officers among
(a) 22 years (b) 21 years
the employees?
(c) 21.5 years (d) 20 years
30. The average age of a class of 39 students is 15 years. If fdlh QSDVjh esa lHkh deZpkfj;ksa dk vkSlr osru 8840 :- gSA
the age of the teacher is included, then the average ;fn lHkh vf/kdkfj;ksa dk vkSlr osru 15000 : gS vkSj 'ks"k
increases by 3 months. Find the age of the teacher deZpkfj;ksa dk vkSlr osru 8000 : gS rks deZpkfj;ksa esa
39 Nk=ksa dh ,d d{kk esa vkSlr vk;q 15 o"kZ gSA ;fn v/;kid vf/kdkfj;ksa dk izfr’kr fdruk gSaA [SSC CGL Mains-
dh vk;q Hkh tksM+ nh tk, rks vkSlr vk;q 3 eghus c<+ tkrh gSA (a) 12 % (b) 10 % (Re-Exam)-2016]
v/;kid dh vk;q Kkr dhft,\ [SSC CGL Pre- 2016]
1
(a) 30 (b) 25 (c) 8 % (d) 7 %
(c) 35 (d) 40 3
31. The mean weight of 34 students of a school is 42kg. If the 36. An army of 12000 consists of Europeans and Indians.
weight of the teacher be included, the mean rises by 400 The average height of a European is 5 ft 10 inches and
grams. Find the weight of the teacher (in kg) that of an Indian is 5ft 9 inches and that of the whole
,d fo|ky; ds 34 Nk=ksa dk vkSlr otu 42 fdxzk gSA ;fn 3
army is 5ft 9 inches. Then the number of Indians in the
f’k{kd dh vk;q Hkh 'kkfey dj yh tk, rc vkSlr otu 400 4
xzke c<+ tkrk gSA f’k{kd dk otu ¼fdxzk esa ½ Kkr djsa\ army is?

85
AVERAGE
12000 tokuks dh lsuk esa ;wjksih; toku vkSj Hkkjrh; toku ,d fo|ky; ds 600 fo|kfFkZ;ks esa yM+dks dh vkSlr vk;q 12 o"kZ
gSaA ;wjksih; tokuks dh vkSlr yEckbZ 5 QqV 10 bap gS vkSj gS vkSj yM+fd;ksa dh 11 o"kZ gSAa rn~ulq kj ;fn ml fo|ky; esa
Hkkjrh; tokuks dh vkSlr yEckbZ 5 QqV 9 bap gS rFkk [Link] dqy vkSlr vk;q 11 o"kZ 9 eghus gks] rks fo|ky; esa yM+fd;ksa
3 dh la[;k fdruh gS \ [SSC CGL Mains -2012]
lsuk dh vkSlr yEckbZ 5 QqV 9 bap gSA lsuk esa Hkkjrh; (a) 450 (b) 150
4
(c) 250 (d) 350
lSfudksa dh la[;k D;k gksxh \ [SSC CGL Mains -2016]
43. There are 100 students in 3 sections A, B and C of a
(a) 3000 (b) 4000 class. The average marks of all the 3 sections was 84.
(c) 5500 (d) 2700 The average of B and C was 87.5 and the average marks
37. A certain factory employed 500 men and 300 women and
of A is 70. The number of students in A was.
their average wages was Rs. 22.5. If a woman got 4 less
than a man, then what are their daily wages? ,d d{kk ds rhu lsD’kuksa A, B vkSj C essa 100 Nk= gSA rhuksa
,d QSDVªh esa 500 iq:"k rFkk 300 efgyk,a gS rFkk mudh lsD’kuksa ds vkSlr vad 84 gSAa B vkSj C dk vkSlr 87.5 vkSj
vkSlr etnwjh 22.5:- gSA ;fn ,d efgyk dks] ,d iq:"k ls A ds vkSlr vad 70 FksA A esa Nk=ksa dh la[;k fdruh Fkh \
4 : de feyrs gSa rc mudh nSfud etnwjh Kkr djsa\ (a) 30 (b) 35 [SSC CGL Pre- 2014]
(a) 24, 20 (b) 26, 20 (c) 20 (d) 25
(c) 20, 22 (d) 22, 26 44. The average salary per head of all the workers of an
38. The mean of 20 items is 55. If two items 45 and 30 are institution is Rs 60. The average salary of 12 officers is
removed then new mean of the remaining items is Rs 400 the average salary per head of the rest is Rs 56.
20 enksa dk vkSlr 55 gSA ;fn nks enkas 45 rFkk 30 dks gVk The total number of workers in the institution is
nsa rc cph gqbZ enksa dk vkSlr fdruk gksxkA fdlh laLFkk esa lHkh deZpkfj;ksa dk vkSlr osru 60 : gSA ;fn
(a) 65.1 (b) 65.3 [SSC CGL Pre -2014 ] 12 vf/kdkfj;ksa dk vkSlr osru 400 : gS vkSj 'ks"k deZpkfj;ksa
(c) 56.9 (d) 56 dk vkSlr osru 56 : gS rks laLFkk eaas dqy deZpkfj;ksa dh
39. The average of 50 numbers is 38. If two numbers, namely
45 and 55 are discarded, the average of the remaining la[;k fdruh gSA [SSC CGL Pre –2014]
numbers is. (a) 1030 (b) 1035
(c) 1020 (d) 1032
50 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 38 gSA ;fn nks vad 45 rFkk 55 dks gVk 45. In an examination average marks obtained by the girls of
nsa rks cph gqbZ la[;kvksa dk vkSlr fdruk gksxk A a class is 85 and the average marks obtained by the boys
(a) 37.5 (b) 37.9 [ SSC CGL Pre -2014 ] of the same class is 87. If the girls and boys are in the
(c) 36.5 (d) 37.0 ratio 4:[Link] average marks of the whole class
40. The average of six numbers is 20. If one number is
(approx) is closest to
removed the average becomes 15. What is the removed
number ?
,d d{kk dh yM+fd;ksa dk ijh{kk esa izkIrkadksa dk vkSlr 85 gS
6 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 20 gSA ;fn ,d la[;k gVk nh tk, rks
vkSj mlh d{kk esa yM+dksa ds izkIrakdksa dk vkSlr 87 gSA ;fn
vkSlr 15 gks tkrk gSA dkSu lh la[;k gVkbZ xbZ gS \ yM+fd;ka vkSj yM+ds 4:5 ds vuqikr esa gSa] rks iwjh d{kk ds
(a) 5 (b) 35 [SSC CGL Mains - 2014] vkSlr vad ¼vuqekur%½ fdrus gSa \ [SSC CGL Mains- 2015]
(c) 112 (d) 45 (a) 86.1 (b) 86.4
41. The average marks obtained by 40 students of a class is (c) 85.9 (d) 86.5
86. If the 5 highest marks are removed the average reduces 46. A fruit seller sold big, medium and small sized apples for
by one mark. The average marks of the top 5 students is Rs 15, Rs 10 and Rs 5 respectively. The total number of
,d d{kk ds 40 Nk=ksa ds vadks dk vkSlr 86 gSA ;fn 5 apples sold were in the ratio 3:2:5. Find the average cost
lokZf/kd vadks dks gVk ns rc vkSlr ,d vad de gks tkrk gSA of an apple.
rc 5 lokZf/kd vadks dk vkSlr fdruk gSaA ,d Qy foØsrk cM+s] e/;e rFkk NksVs vkdkj ds izR;sd lscksa
(a) 92 (b) 96 [SSC CGL Pre -2014 ] dks Øe’k% 15: 10: rFkk 5: ds fglkc ls csprk gSA ;fn
(c) 83 (d) 93 csps x, lscksa dh la[;k dk vuqikr 3:2:5 gSA rc ,d lsc dh
42. In a school with 600 students, the average age of the
vkSlr nj Kkr djsa \ [SSC CHSL- 2012]
boys is 12 years and that of the girls is 11 years. If the
average age of the school is 11 years 9 months , then (a) 8 (b) 10
the number of girls in the school is (c) 9 (d) 7

86
AVERAGE
47. While purchasing one item costing Rs 400, one has to vkSlr 0-2 vad dk lq/kkj gqvkA vkf[kjh eSp ls igys mlds
pay sales tax at 7% and on another costing Rs 6400, the }kjk fy, x, fodsVksa dh la[;k fdruh FkhA
sales tax was 9%. The percent of sales tax one has to pay, (a) 125 (b) 150
taking these items together on an average is (c) 175 (d) 200
400 :i;s dh dher okyk ,d leku [kjhnus ij ,d nqdkunkj 52. A cricketer, whose bowling average was 12.4 runs/ wicket
7% dk fcØh dj pqdkrk gS rFkk 6400 :i;s dher okys lkeku takes 5 wickets for 22 runs in a match, thereby decreases
ij 9% fcØh dj pqdkrk gSA rc nksuksa lkekuksa dks feykdj his average by 0.4. The number of wickets, taken by him
vkSlr fcØh dj fdruk gksxk \ [SSC CHSL- 2012] before this match was

13
fdlh fØdsVj us] ftldh xsna ckth dk vkSlr 12-4 ju izfr
15 1
(a) 8 (b) 8 (c) 8 (d) 8 fodsV Fkk] ,d eSp esa 22 ju nsdj 5 fodsV fy, ftlls mldh
17 17 2
xsna ckth ds vkSlr esa 0-4 dh deh vk tkrh gSA bl eSp ls igys
48. In a certain exam three groups of 40, 50 and 60 students
participated in an exam whose passing percentage are mlds }kjk fy, x;s fodVksa dh la[;k fdruh FkkA
respectively 100, 90 and 80 percentage after that what (a) 78 (b) 87 [SSC CGL Pre -2016]
was the passing percent of total students of the (c) 95 (d) 105
classes ? 53. In the first 10 overs of a cricket game, the run rate was
only 3.2. The run rate in the remaining 40 overs to reach
,d ijh{kk esa] 40] 50 rFkk 60 Nk=ksa okys rhu lewgksa us Hkkx
the target of 282 runs is
fy;k vkSj mlesa mudk [Link] izfr’kr Øe’k% 100] 90 rFkk
fØdsV ds fdlh [ksy esa igys 10 vksojks esa ju jsV 3-2 FkkA
80 FkkA rn~uqlkj] mu lHkh lewgksa ds dqy Nk=ksa dk [Link]
'ks"k 40 vksojksa esa D;k ju jsV gksuk pkfg, fd 282 ju ds y{;
izfr’kr fdruk Fkk \ [SSC CGL Mains- 2013]
rd igqapk tk lds \ [SSC CGL Mains -2016]
2 2 1 1 (a) 6.4 (b) 6.3
(a) 88 (b) 84 (c) 88 (d) 84 (c) 6.25 (d) 6.5
3 3 3 3
54. The average runs of a cricket player in 5 innings was 62.
49. In a class of 64 students the average of the marks obtained
How many runs must he make in his next innings so as
is 88. If the top 10 students got on an average 142 marks,
find the average of the marks obtained by the remaining to increase his average of runs by 4?
students ,d fØdsV f[kykM+h dh 5 ikfj;ksa dk vkSlr 62 ju Fkk] vxyh
,d d{kk esa 64 Nk=ksa }kjk izkIr vadks dk vkSlr 88 gSA ;fn ikjh esa mls fdrus ju cukus gksaxs fd mlds vkSlr esa 4 ju
VkWi 10 Nk=ksa ds }kjk izkIr vkSlr vad 142 gS] rc 'ks"k Nk=ksa dh o`f) gks tk;s \
}kjk izkIr vkSlr vad Kkr djsa \ (a) 88 (b) 87
(c) 86 (d) 84
(a) 80 (b) 78 (c) 74 (d) 66
55. The average of runs scored by children in the 99 innings is
50. Three science classes A, B and C take a Life Science
99. How many runs will he have to score in the 100th innings
test. The average score of class A is 83. The average
score of class B is 76. The average score of class C is 85. so that his average of runs in 100 innings may be 100 ?
The average score of class A and B is 79 and average fdlh fØdsV f[kykM+h }kjk [ksyh x;h 99 ikfj;ks esa mlds
score of class B and C is 81. Then the average score of }kjk cuk;s x;s juks dk vkSlr 99 gS 100oha ikjh esa mlus
classes A, B and C is fdrus ju cukus gkssaxs rkfd 100 ikfj;ksa dk mlds juks dk
rhu foKku dh d{kk,a A, B vkSj C thou foKku dh ijh{kk vkSlr 100 gks tk, \ [SSC CGL Pre -2016]
nsrh gSaA d{kk A ds vkSlr vad 83 gSAa d{kk B ds vkSlr vad (a) 100 (b) 99
76 gSAa d{kk C ds vkSlr vad 85 gSAa d{kk A vkSj B ds vkSlr (c) 199 (d) 101
vad 79 vkSj d{kk B vkSj C ds vkSlr vad 81 gSA d{kk A, 56. A batsman has certain average of runs for 12 innings. In
13th innings he scores 96 runs thereby increasing his
B vkSj C ds vkSlr vad fdrus gSa \ average by 5 runs. What will be his average after 13th
(a) 80.5 (b) 80 [SSC CGL Mains -2015] innings?
(c) 81.5 (d) 81
51. The bowling average of a cricketer was 12.4. He improves fdlh cYysckt dk 12 ikfj;ksa dk ,d fuf’pr vkSlr gSA 13oha
his bowling average by 0.2 points when he takes 5 ikjh esa og 96 ju cukrk gS ftlds pyrs mlds vkSlr esa 5
wickets for 26 runs in his last match. The number of juksa dh o`f) gks tkrh gSA 13oha ikjh ds ckn mldk vkSlr D;k
wickets taken by him before the last match was gksxk \ [SSC CGL Mains(Re-Exam)-2016]
,d xsanckt dk vkSlr 12-4 ju@fodsV gSA vxyh ikjh esa (a) 28 (b) 32
mlus 5 fodsV fy, vkSj 26 ju [kpZ fd, ftlls mldk (c) 36 (d) 42

87
AVERAGE
57. A batsman in his 12th innings makes a score of 120runs, 62. The average of a,b,c is 20 and that of b,c,d is 25 if d= 30,
and thereby increase his average by 5. The average score then the value of a is
after 12th innings is a,b,c dk vkSlr 20 gS vkSj b, c, d, dk vkSlr 25 gSA
,d cYysckt dh 12 oha ikjh dk Ldksj 120 ju gS vkSj bl ;fn d =30, rks a dk eku D;k gS\ [SSC CGLPre -2016]
rjg ls mlds vkSlr esa 5 ju dh o`f) gksrh gSA crk,a fd 12 (a) 25 (b) 45
ohaa ikjh ds ckn mldk vkSlr Ldksj D;k gS \ (c) 30 (d) 15
(a) 55 (b) 70 [SSC CGL Pre -2016] 63. Three numbers are such that the average of first two
(c) 60 (d) 65 numbers is 2, the average of the last two numbers is 3
58. The batting average for 40 innings of a cricket player is and the average of the first and the last numbers is 4,
50 runs. His highest score exceeds his lowest score by then the average of three numbers is equal to
172 runs. If these two innings are excluded, the average rhu la[;k, bl izdkj gS fd izFke nks la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
of the remaining 38 innings is 48 runs. The highest score 2 gS rFkk vafre nks la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 3 gS izFke rFkk vafre
of the player is la[;k dk vkSlr 4 gS] rc rhuks la[;kvkaas dk vkSlr fdruk
fdlh fØdsV ds f[kykM+h dk 40 ikfj;ksa esa cYysckth dk vkSlr gksxk \ [SSC CHSL- 2014]
50 ju gSA mldk vf/kdre Ldksj mlds U;wure Ldksj ls 172 (a) 2 (b) 3.5
ju vf/kd gSA ;fn bu nks ikfj;ksa dks 'kkfey u fd;k tk, rks (c) 3 (d) 2.5
'ks"k 38 ikfj;ksa dk vkSlr 48 ju curk gSA f[kykM+h dk 64. The average of nine numbers is 50. The average of the
first five numbers is 54 and that of last three numbers is
vf/kdre Ldksj crkb, \ [SSC CGL Mains -2016]
(a) 165 (b) 170 52. Then the sixth number is
(c) 172 (d) 174 ukS la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 50 gSA igyh ikap la[;kvkas dk vkSlr
59. The average score of 55 students in an examination is 88. If 54 gS vkSj vafre rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 52 gSA rks NBh la[;k
the scores of the top four students are not considered, gSA [SSC CGL Pre- 2013]
then the average of the remaining students drops by 4. If (a) 30 (b) 24
the seconds highest score is less than 133 and all the (c) 26 (d) 44
students had got integral score, find the minimum possible 65. Out of the seven given numbers, the average of the first
score that could have been scored by the topper : four numbers is 4 and that of the last four numbers is also
,d ijh{kk esa 55 Nk=ksa }kjk izkIr vadksa dk vkSlr 88 gSA ;fn 4. If the average of all the seven numbers is 3, then fourth
VkWi 4 Nk=ksa ds vkSlr vadksa dks ugha fxuk tk,] rc 'ks"k Nk=ksa number is
dk vkSlr 4 de gks tkrk gSA ;fn nwljk mPpre Ldksj 133 nh gqbZ 7 la[;kvksa essa ls igyh pkj la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 4 gS
ls de gS rFkk lHkh Nk=ksa us [Link] esa vad izkIr fd, gks] rc rFkk vafre pkj la[;kvksa dk vkSlr Hkh 4 gSA ;fn lHkh lkr
VkWij Nk= }kjk izkIr laHko U;wure Ldksj Kkr djsa\ la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 3 gks] rks pkSFkh la[;k D;k gksxh A
(a) 160 (b) 163 (a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 166 (d) 168 (c) 7 (d) 11
60. Out of four numbers the average of the first three is 16 66. The average weight of A, B and C is 45 kg. If the average
and that of the last three is 15. If the last number is 20 weight of A and B be 40 kg and that of B and C be 43 kg,
then the first number is then the weight of B is :
A, B vkSj C dk vkSlr otu 45 fd-xzk- gSA ;fn A vkSj B dk
pkj la[;kvksa esa ls izFke rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 16 rFkk
vafre rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 15 gSA ;fn vafre la[;k 20 vkSlr otu 40 fd-xzk- gks vkSj B vkSj C dk 43 fd-xzk-gks rks
B dk otu crkb, \ [SSC CGL Mains -2016]
gS rc izFke la[;k D;k gksxhA [SSC CGL Pre- 2015]
(a) 31 kg (b) 32 kg
(a) 23 (b) 25
(c) 29.5 kg (d) 35 kg
(c) 28 (d) 21
67. The mean of 11 numbers is 63. If the mean of first 6
61. Out of four numbers, the average of the first three is 15
numbers is 60 and that of the last 6 numbers is 65, find
and that of the last three is 16. If the last number is 19, the
the sixth number
first number is
11 la[;kvksa dk ek/; 63 gS] ;fn izFke 6 la[;kvksa dk ek/;
pkj la[;kvksa esa ls igyh rhu dk vkSlr 15 rFkk vafre rhu
60 gS rFkk bUgh esa ls vafre 6 la[;kvksa dk ek/; 65 gSA NBoha
dk 16 gSA ;fn vafre la[;k 19 gks] rks izFke la[;k gaSA
la[;k Kkr dhft,A [ SSC CGL (RE-Exam)-2014]
(a) 19 (b) 15 [SSC CGL Pre- 2013]
(a) 58 (b) 59
(c) 16 (d) 18
(c) 60 (d) 57

88
AVERAGE
68. The average of 15 numbers is 7. If the average of the first 73. The average age of 40 students of a class is 16 years. If the
8 numbers is 6.5 and the average of the last 8 numbers is 1
8.5 then middle number is average age of 24 students is 15 years and that of the 15
2
15 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 7 gSA ;fn igyh 8 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr
6-5 gks vkSj vafre 8 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 8-5 gks rks chp okyh 2
students is 16 years, then the age of 40th student is -
la[;k Kkr dhft,\ [SSC CGL Pre -2016] 3
(a) 10 (b) 23 40 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh ,d d{kk dh vkSlr vk;q 16 o"kZ gSA ;fn
(c) 13 (d) 15 1
69. The average of 11 results is 50. If the average of the first
muesa ls 24 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vkSlr vk;q 15 o"kZ gks vkSj 15
2
six results is 49 and that of the last six is 52, the sixth
2
number is fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh 16 o"kZ gks] rks 40 osa fo|kFkhZ dh vk;q crkb,A
3
11 [Link] dk vkSlr 50 gSA ;fn muesa igys 6 [Link] dk (a) 17 (b) 16 [SSC CGL Pre- 2016]
vkSlr 49 gks vkSj vafre 6 dk 52 gks rks NBk [Link] fdruk (c) 16.5 (d) 18
gksxk\ [SSC CGL Mains -2013] 74. The average age of a football team of 11 players playing
(a) 48 (b) 50 in FIFA world cup is 30 years. The average age of 5 of the
(c) 52 (d) 56 players is 28 years and that of another set of 5 players
70. The average marks obtained by 22 candidates in an totally different from first five is 29.5. If it is the Goal
keeper who was not included in either of these two groups,
examination are 45. The average marks of the first 10
candidates are 55 and those of the last eleven are 40. The then find the age of the Goalkeeper ( in years)
number of marks obtained by the eleventh candidate is QhQk oYMZ di esa ,d QqVckWy Vhe ds 11 f[kykfM+;ks dh
,d ijh{kk esa 22 mEehnokjksa dk vkSlr 45 FkkA izFke 10 vkSlr vk;q 30 o"kZ gSA bueas ls ikap f[kykfM+;ks dh vkSlr vk;q
mEehnokjksa dk vkSlr 55 rFkk vafre X;kjg ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dk 28 o"kZ gS rFkk vU; ikap f[kykfM+;ks dh vkSlr vk;q 29-5 o"kZ
vkSlr 40 FkkA rc X;kjgosa mEehnokj dks fdrus vad feysA gSA ;fn xksydhij dks bu nksuks lewgks esa 'kkfey u fd;k x;k
gks] rc xksydhij dh vkSlr vk;q Kkr djsa \
[SSC Pre (Re-Exam) - 2014 ]
(a) 41.5 (b) 42.5
(a) 45 (b) 0 (c) 43.5 (d) 42
(c) 50 (d) 47.5 75. The average of three numbers is 135. The largest numbers
71. The average marks obtained by a class of 50 students is is 195 and the difference between the other two is 20.
70%. The average of first 25 is 60% and out of remaining Find the smallest number is
25 the average of 24 student is 80%. What is the marks
rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 135 gSA lcls cM+h la[;k 195 gS rFkk vU;
obtained by the last student ?
nks la[;kvksa dk varj 20 gSA lcls NksVh la[;k Kkr djsa \
50 Nk=ksa dh d{kk esa vkSlr 70% vad izkIr fd, x,A izFke (a) 65 (b) 95
25 Nk=ksa us vkSlru 60% vad izkIr fd, vkSj cps gq;s Nk=kas (c) 105 (d) 115
esa ls 24 Nk=ksa us vkSlru 80% vad izkIr fd,A vafre Nk= 76. If the arithmetic mean of 3a and 4b is greater than 50, and
us fdrus vad izkIr fd,\ [SSC CGL Pre -2016] a is twice of b, then the smallest possible integer value of
(a) 90 % (b) 60 % a is
(c) 80 % (d) 70 % ;fn '3a ' rFkk '4 b ' dk lekUrj ek/; 50 ls vf/kd gS] vkSj
72. The average age of 15 students of a class is 15 years. Out ' a ' , ' b' dk nksxquk gSA ' a ' dk eku lcls NksVh [Link] la[;k D;k
of these the average age of 5 students is 14 years and
gks ldrh gS\
that of the other 9 students is 16 years. The age of the
(a) 20 (b) 18
15th student is
(c) 21 (d) 19
fdlh d{kk ds 15 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vkSlr vk;q 15 o"kZ gSA buesa 77. The average of the three numbers x, y and z is 45. x is the
ls 5 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vkSlr vk;q 14 o"kZ gS rFkk vxys 9 fo|kfFkZ;ksa greater than the average of y and z by 9. The average of y
dh vkSlr vk;q 16 o"kZ gSA 15 osa fo|kFkhZ dh vk;q gSA and z is greater than y by 2. Then the difference of x and z is
(a) 11 years (b) 15 years rhu la[;kvksa x , y rFkk z dk vkSlr 45 gSA y rFkk z dk
2 vkSlr x ls 9 vad de gS rFkk y rFkk z dk vkSlr y ls 2
(c) 15 years (d) 14 years vad T;knk gSA rc x vkSj z dk varj fdruk gS A
7
(a) 3 (b) 5
(c) 7 (d) 11

89
AVERAGE
78. The average temperature for Monday, Tuesday, kg is replaced by a new man. The weight of the new man
Wednesday and Thursday was 48 0 . The average in kg is ;
temperature for Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and tgkt esa 15 ukfodks ds otu dk vkSlr 1.6 fdxzk c<+ tkrk
Friday was 52°, If the temperature on Monday was 42°
then the temperature on Friday was (in degrees)
gS] tc ,d 42 fdxzk ds ukfod dh txg ,d u;k deZpkjh
lkseokj] eaxyokj] cq/kokj vkSj c`gLifrokj dk vkSlr rkieku vk tkrk gSA u;s deZpkjh dk otu ¼fdxzk esa½ D;k gksxk \
(a) 67 (b) 65 [SSC CGL Pre - 2015]
48° FkkA eaxyokj] cq/kckj] c`gLifrokj vkSj 'kqØokj dk vkSlr (c) 66 (d) 43
rkieku 52° FkkA ;fn lkseokj dks rkieku 42° gks rks 'kqØokj 83. The average age of eight teachers in a school is 40 years.
dk rkieku (fMxzh ea)s crkb,\ [SSC CGL Pre- 2016] A teacher among them died at the age of 55 years whereas
(a) 58 (b) 56 another teacher whose age was 39 years joins them. The
(c) 52 (d) 50 average age of the teachers in the school now is (in years)
79. The average temperature of Monday, Tuesday, fdlh fo|ky; esa 8 v/;kidksa dh vkSlr vk;q 40 o"kZ gSA muesa
Wednesday and Thursday is 60°. The average ls 55 o"kZ ds ,d v/;kid dh e`R;q gks tkrh gS rFkk mldh
temperature for Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and txg 39 o"kZ dk ,d vU; v/;kid fu;qDr dj fy;k tkrk
Friday is 63°. If the ratio of temperature for Monday and gSA fo|ky; esa v/;kidksa dh orZeku vkSlr vk;q (o"kksZ esa ) Kkr
Friday is 21 : 25 then what is the temperature of Friday?
dhft;s \ [SSC CGL Pre -2016]
lkseokj] eaxyokj] cq/kokj vkSj o`gLifrokj dk vkSlr rkieku (a) 35 (b) 36
60° gSA eaxyokj] cq/kokj] o`gLifrokj vkSj 'kqØokj dk vkSlr (c) 38 (d) 39
rkieku 63° gSA ;fn lkseokj vkSj 'kqØokj ds rkieku dk 84. Out of 10 teachers of a school one teacher retires and in
vuqikr 21 : 25 gS rks 'kqØokj dk rkieku D;k gS\ place of him a new teacher of 25 years old joins. As a
result of it average age of the teachers reduces by 3 years.
(a) 700 (b) 730 [SSC CGL Pre -2016]
(c) 750 (d) 780 Age of the retired teacher (in years) is
80. In an exam, the average marks obtained by Ruchi in fdlh Ldwy ds 10 f’k{kdksa esa ls] ,d f’k{kd fjVk;j gks tkrk gS
English, Maths, Hindi and Drawing were 50. His average vkSj mlds LFkku ij 25 o"kZ dh vk;q dk ,d u;k f’k{kd fu;qDr
marks in Maths, Science, Social Studies and Craft were gks tkrk gSA blds [Link]:i] f’k{kdksa dh vkSlr vk;q 3 o"kZ
70. If the average marks in all the seven subjects is 58, his de gks tkrh gSA fjVk;j gksus okys f’k{kd dh vk;q gSA
score in maths was (a) 50 years (b) 55 years[SSC CHSL- 2015]
,d ijh{kk es]a #fp ds vaxt
sz h] [Link]] fganh vkSj MªkbZx esa vkSlr (c) 58 years (d) 60 years
izkIrkad 50 FksA mlds [Link]] foKku] lekt&foKku rFkk 85. After replacing an old member by a new member, it was
Øk¶V esa vkSlr izkIrkad 70 FksA ;fn #fp ds lHkh 7 fo"k;ksa ds found that the average age of five members of a club is
the same as it was 3 years ago. The difference between
izkIrkdksa dk vkSlr 58 jgk gks] rks [Link] ds izkIrkad fdrus FksA the age of the replaced member and the new member is
[SSC CGL Mains(Re-Exam)-2016]
iqjkus lnL; ds LFkku ij u, lnL; ds vkus ds ckn ns[kk x;k
(a) 50 (b) 52
fd Dyc ds ikap lnL;ksa dh vkSlr vk;q mruh gh jgh ftruh
(c) 60 (d) 74
3 o"kZ igys FkhA gVk, x, lnL; vkSj u;s lnL; ds chp vk;q
TYPE-III dk varj Kkr dhft,A [SSC CGL Mains - 2014]
(a) 2 years (b) 4 years
81. In a class there are 30 boys and their average age is 17 (c) 8 years (d) 15 years
years. If one boy of age 18 years leaving the class and 86. There are 48 students in a class. The age one of them is
another boy joined in his place the average age of whole twice that of another. If these 2 are replaced by 2 others
whose ages are 16 years and 11 years respectively, the
class becomes 16.9 years. The age of new boy is
average age of the class increases by 1.5 months. Find the
,d d{kk esa 30 yM+ds gS vkSj mudh vkSlr vk;q 17 o"kZ gSA age of the younger of the 2 students (in years) who left.
muesa ls 18 o"kZ dh vk;q dk ,d yM+dk d{kk NksMd + j pyk ,d d{kk esa 48 Nk= gSA muesa ls ,d Nk= dh vk;q fdlh nwljs
tkrk gS vkSj u;k yM+dk d{kk esa izos’k ysrk gS] vkSj bl izdkj Nk= dh vk;q dh nksxuq h gSA ;fn bu nksuksa Nk=ksa dks Øe’k% 11
vkSlr vk;q 16-9 o"kZ gks tkrh gSA u, yM+ds dh vk;q crkb,A o"kZ rFkk 16 o"kZ dh vk;q okys nks Nk=ksa ls izfrLFkkfir fd;k tkrk
(a) 25 years (b) 11 years [SSC CHSL- 2015]
(c) 13 years (d) 15 years gS rc d{kk dh vkSlr vk;q 1-5 ekg c<+ tkrh gSA rc d{kk NksMd + j
82. The average weight of the 15 oarsmen in a boat is tkus okys nksuksa Nk=ksa esa ls NksVs Nk= dh vk;q Kkr djsa \
increased by 1.6 kg when one of the crew who weights 42 (a) 6 (b) 7
(c) 8 (d) 9

90
AVERAGE
87. The average age of 30 students of a class is 14 years 4 ikap o"kZ iwoZ fookg ds le; ifr vkSj ifRu dh vkSlr vk;q
months. After admission of 5 new students in the class 23 o"kZ FkhA orZeku esa ifRu] ifr vkSj ,d cPpk ¼tks bl
the average becomes 13 years 9 months. The youngest
one of the five new students is 9 years 11 months old.
varjky esa iSnk gqvk½ dh vkSlr vk;q 20 o"kZ gSA orZeku esa
The average age of the remaining 4 new students is cPps dh vk;q D;k gS \
,d d{kk ds 30 Nk=ksa dh vkSlr vk;q 14 o"kZ 4 ekg gSA mlh (a) 9 months (b) 1 year
d{kk esa 5 u, Nk=ksa ds izo’s k ysus ds ckn vkSlr 13 o"kZ 9 ekg (c) 3 years (d) 4 years
92. 3 years ago the average age of a family of 5 members
gks tkrk gSA ikap u, Nk=ksa esa lcls NksVk Nk= 9 o"kZ11 ekg was 17 years, A baby having been born the average age
dk gSA 'ks"k 4 u, Nk=ksa dh vkSlr vk;q fdruh gSa \ of the family is same today. The present age of the baby
[SSC CGL Mains- 2015] is
(a) 12 years 4 months/ 12 o"kZ 4 ekg 3 o"kZ iwoZ] 5 lnL;ksa ds ,d ifjokj dh vkSlr vk;q 17 o"kZ
(b) 10 years 4 months/ 10 o"kZ 4 ekg FkhA ,d cPps ds iSnk gksus ls vkt ifjokj dh vk;q ogh gSA
(c) 13 years 6 months/ 13 o"kZ 6 ekg tks rhu o"kZ iwoZ FkhA rks cPPks dh orZeku vk;q D;k gSA
(d) 11 years 2 months/ 11 o"kZ 2 ekg [SSC Pre. Re-exam -2014, Mains –2014]
88. The average weight of N boys in a group is 30 kg. If 5
boys with an average weight of 12 kg join the group the 1
(a) 1 years (b) 1 years
average weight would be the same as when 5 boys with 2
an average weight of 36 kg leave the group. Find N (c) 2 years (d) 3 years
N yM+dks ds ,d lewg dh vkSlr otu 30 fdxzk gSA tc ikap 93. In a family of 5 members the average age at present is 33
yM+ds ftudk vkSlr otu 12 fdxzk gSa lewg esa vk x, rc years. The youngest member is 9 years old. Find the
Hkh lewg dk vkSlr otu mruk gh jgk ftruk 5 yM+dks average age of the family just before the birth of the
ftudk vkSlr otu 36 fdxzk gS] ds lewg NksM+dj pys tkus youngest member
ij FkkA lewg esa yM+dksa dh la[;k Kkr djsa \ 5 lnL;ksa ds ,d ifjokj dh bl le; vkSlr vk;q 33 o"kZ gSA
(a) 15 (b) 20 ;fn lcls NksVk lnL; 9 o"kZ dk gS rks lcls NksVs lnL; ds
(c) 25 (d) 10 tUe ls rRdky iwoZ ifjokj dh vkSlr vk;q FkhA
89. The average height of 40 students is 163 cm. On a (a)30 years (b) 29 years [SSC CGL Pre- 2013]
particular day, three students A,B,C were absent and the (c) 25 years (d) 24 years
average height of the remaining 37 students was found 94. When the average age of husband , wife and their son
to be 162 cm. If A, B have equal heights and the height of was 42 years, the son got married and a child was born
C be 2 cm less than that of A, find the height of A. just one year after the marriage . When child turned to
40 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vkSlr yEckbZ 163 lseh- gSA ,d fnu A, B, C be five years then the average age of family became 36
ds vuqifLFkr gks tkus ls 'ks"k 37 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh vkSlr yEckbZ 162 years. What was the age of daughter-in-law a the time of
lseh gks tkrh gSA ;fn A vkSj B dh yEckbZ leku gS vkSj C marriage ?
dh yECkkbZ Als 2 lseh de gSA rc A dh yEckbZ Kkr dhft,\ ekrk] firk o csVs dh vkSlr vk;q csVs dh 'kknh ds le; 42
(a) 176 cm (b) 166 cm o"kZ FkhA 1 o"kZ ckn ,d cPpk iSnk gqvk vkSj 'kknh ds 6 o"kZ
(c) 180 cm (d) 186 cm ckn ifjokj dh vkSlr vk;q 36 o"kZ gks xbZA 'kknh ds le;
90. The average age of 10 children is 9 years 9 months in iq=o/kq dh vk;q D;k Fkh \
which the average of 9 children is 8 years 11 months. (a) 26 years (b) 25 years
What is the age of the tenth child ? (c) 24 years (d) 23 years
10 cPpksa dh vkSlr vk;q 9 Ok"kZ 9 ekg gS ftues ls 9 cPpksa dh 95. B was born when A was 4 years 7 months old and C was
vkSlr vk;q 8 o"kZ 11 ekg gSA nlosa cPps dh vk;q fdruh born when B was 3 years 4 months old. When C was 5
gSa \ [SSC CGL Pre -2016] years 2 months old, then their average age was :
(a) 17 years 3 months (b) 18 years 4 months B ds TkUe ds le;] A dh vk;q 4 o"kZ 7 eghus Fkh rFkk C ds
(c) 17 years 5 months (d) 18 years 3 months tUe ds le;] B dh vk;q 3 o"kZ 4 eghus FkhA tc C dh vk;q
91. The average age of a husband and wife was 23 years. 5 o"kZ 2 eghus Fkh] rc mu rhuks dh vkSlr vk;q D;k Fkh \
When they were married 5 years ago. The average age (a) 8 years 9 months (b) 7 years 3 months
of the husband, the wife and a child who was born during
(c) 8 years 11 months (d) 9 years 10 months
the interval, is 20 years now. How old is the child now ?

91
AVERAGE
9 izs{[Link] dk vkSlr 35 ns[kk x;kA ckn esa irk pyk fd izs{k.k
TYPE-IV
81 dks xyrh ls 18 i<+k x;k FkkA iz{s [Link] dk lgh vkSlr
96. The average of seven numbers is 18. If one of the numbers fdruk gS \ [SSC CGL Pre -2016]
is 17 if it is replaced by 31, then the average becomes. (a) 28 (b) 42
lkr la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 18 gS] ;fn bUgh la[;kvksa esa ls ,d (c) 32 (d) 45
la[;k 17 dks 31 ls cny fn;k tk;s rc vkSlr D;k gksxk \ 102. A student by mistake, wrote 64 in place of 46 and found
(a) 21.5 (b) 19.5 the average of 10 numbers 50. Then find the correct
(c) 20 (d) 21 average?
97. The average of 20 numbers is calculated as 35. It is ,d Nk= us nh xbZ 10 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr Kkr djrs le;
discovered later, that while calculating the average, one xyrh ls 46 ds ctk; 64 fy[kk vkSj vkSlr 50 fudkyk]
number, namely 85, was read as 45. The correct average is la[;kvksa dk lgh vkSlr Kkr dhft, \
20 la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 35 gSA ckn esa ;g irk pyrk gS fd (a) 48.2 (b) 48 [SSC CGL Pre -2016]
vkSlr dh [Link] djrs le; 85 dks xyrh ls 45 i<+ fy;k (c) 48.1 (d) 49
x;kA rc lgh vkSlr fdruk gSsA [ SSC CGL Mains- 2014 ] 103. The average marks obtained by a student in 6 subjects
(a) 36.5 (b) 37 is 88. On subsequent verification it was found that the
(c) 37.5 (d) 36 marks obtained by him in a subject was wrongly coupled
98. A team of 8 persons joins a shooting competition. The as 86 instead of 68. The correct average of the marks
best marks a man scored 85 points. If he had scored 92 obtained by him is
points, the average score for the team would have been fdlh Nk= ds 6 fo"k;ksa dk vkSlr 88 gSA ckn esa tkap djus ij
84. The number of points the team scored was ;g ik;k x;k fd xyrh ls la[;k 68 dh txg 86 fy[k fn;k
8 O;fDr;ksa dk ,d ny 'kwfVax izfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysrk gSA x;kA rc lgh vkSlr fdruk gSA [ SSC CGL Pre -2015 ]
loksZRre f[kykM+h dks 85 vad feyrs gSAa ;fn mlus 92 vad (a) 87 (b) 85
izkIr fd, gksrs rks ml ny dk vkSlr Ldksj 84 gks tkrkA rks (c) 84 (d) 86
ml ny }kjk izkIr fd, x, vad crkb,A 104. The average of 18 observations is recorded as 124. Later
[SSC CGL Mains (Re-Exam)-2016 ]
on it was found that two observations with values 64
(a) 672 (b) 665 and 28 were entered wrongly as 46 and 82. Find the correct
(c) 645 (d) 588 average of the 18 observations.
99. The average of 100 items was found to be 30. If at the 18 isz{[Link] dk vkSlr 124 ntZ fd;k x;kA ckn esa esa ;g ik;k
time of calculation, two itmes were wrongly taken as 32 x;k fd 64 rFkk 28 dh txg 46 o 82 ntZ fd;k x;k gS rc
and 12 instead of 23 and 11, then the correct average is bu 18 izs{[Link] dk vkSlr fdruk gSA
100 enksa dk vkSlr 30 ik;k x;k A ;fn fxurh ds le; nks 7 3
enksa dks 23 vkSj 11 ds LFkku ij xyrh ls 32 vkSj 12 fxuk (a) 111 (b) 122 (c) 123 (d) 137
9 9
x;k gks rks lgh vkSlr D;k gksxkA [SSC CGL Pre -2016] 105. The mean of 100 items was 46. Later on it was discovered
(a) 29.8 (b) 29
(c) 29.9 (d) 29.5 that an item 16 was misread as 61 and another item 43
100. The average marks of 17 students in an examination was was misread as 34. It was also found that the number of
calculated as 71. But it was later found that the marks of items were 90 and not 100. Then what is the correct mean?
one of the students had been wrongly entered as 65 100 phtksa dk vkSlr 46 gSA ckn esa ;g irk pyk fd mlesa
instead of 56 and another as 24 instead of 50. The correct 16 dks xyrh ls 61 i<+ fy;k x;k Fkk rFkk 43 dks 34 i<+
average is fy;k x;k FkkA ;g Hkh irk pyk fd phtksa dh la[;k 100 ugha
fdlh ijh{kk esa 17 fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds vkSlr vad 71 FksA fdUrq ckn cfYd ek= 90 FkhA rn~uqlkj lgh vkSlr fdruk Fkk \
esa irk pyk fd ,d fo|kFkhZ ds vad xyrh ls 56 dh txg (a) 50 (b) 50.7 [SSC CGL Mains- 2012]
65 fy[ks x;s vkSj nwljs fo|kFkhZ ds 50 dh txg 24 fy[ks (c) 52 (d) 52.7
x,A lgh vkSlr Kkr dhft,A [SSC CGL Pre- 2016] 106. In an examination, the average marks was found to be
(a) 70 (b) 71 50. For deducting marks for computational errors the
(c) 72 (d) 73 marks of 100 candidates had to be changed from 90 to 60
101. The average of 9 observations was found to be 35. Later each and so the average of marks came down to 45. The
on, it was detected that an observation 81 was misread total number of candidates, who appeared at the
as 18. The correct average of the observations is. examination, was

92
AVERAGE
,d ijh{kk ds vkSlr vad 50 gS [Link] =qfV;ksa dks gVkus 111. The average monthly expenditure of a person in first 4
months Rs 1800 and in next 8 months his expenditure
ds ckn 100 Nk=ksa ds vad 90 ls 60 jg x, ftlls fd vkSlr was Rs 2000. If he saves Rs 5600 in a year then find the
45 gks x;kA rc ijh{kk esa 'kkfey gksus okys ijh{kkFkhZ fdrus FksA average monthly income of person.
(a) 600 (b) 300
(c) 200 (d) 150
,d vkneh izFke pkj ekg esa vkSlru 1800 : dk ekfld [kpZ
107. The average monthly income of A and B is Rs 15050, djrk gS vkSj vxys vkB ekg ess 2000 : ekfld [kpZ djrk
the average monthly income of B and C is Rs 15350 and gS vkSj o"kZ 5600: dh cpr dj ysrk gSA mldh vkSlr
the average monthly income of A and C is Rs 15200. ekfld vk; fdruh gS\ [SSC CGL Mains - 2014]
The monthly income of A is (a) Rs 2000 (b) Rs 2200
A vkSj B dh vkSlr ekfld vk; 15050: gS] B vkSj C dh (c) Rs 2400 (d) Rs 2600
vkSlr ekfld vk; 15350 : gS rFkk A vkSj C dh vkSlr 112. The average pocket money of 3 friends A, B, C is Rs. 80
in a particular month. If B spends double and C spends
ekfld vk; 15200 : gS] rks A dh ekfld vk; fdruh gSA triple of what A spends during that months and if the
[SSC CGL Pre -2015] average of their unspent pocket money is Rs. 60, then A
(a) Rs 15900 (b) Rs15200 spends ( in Rs.)
(c) Rs14900 (d) Rs15500
108. A and B have their annual average income Rs. 80,000. B
rhu fe=ksa A, B rFkk C dh fdlh eghus dh vkSlr ikWfdV euh
and C have their annual average income Rs. 75,000. C 80 : gSA ;fn B, A ls nksxquh jkf’k [kpZ djrk gS rFkk C, A
and A have their annual average income Rs. 78,000. The ls rhu xquh jkf’k [kpZ djrk gS rFkk mu rhuksa dh cph gqbZ
annual income of A is ? jkf’k dk vkSlr 60 : gS] rc A }kjk [kpZ dh xbZ jkf’k Kkr
A vkSj B dh okf"kZd vkSlr vk; 80000 : gSA B vkSj C dh djsa \ [SSC Assistant Grade III -2012]
okf"kZd vkSlr vk; 75000 : gSAa C vkSj A dh okf"kZd vkSlr (a) 10 (b) 20
vk; 78000 : gSA A dh okf"kZd vk; crkb,\ (c) 30 (d) 40
[SSC CGL Mains- 2016] 113.A librarian purchased 60 story books for his library. But
(a) Rs. 81000 (b) Rs.82000 he found that he could get 4 books extra by spending Rs
(c) Rs.83000 (d) Rs.84000 336 more and then the overall average price per book
109. The average monthly expenditure of a family is Rs. 2200 would be reduced by Rs1. The previous average price of
during first three months, Rs 2550 during next four each book was
months and Rs 3120 during last five months of the year. ,d iqLrdk/;{k vius iqLrdky; ds fy, 60 dgkuh dh
If the total savings during the year was Rs . 1260 what iqLrdas [kjhnrk gSA ysfdu mls Kkr gksrk gS fd ;fn og 336
is the average monthly income ? : vkSj [kpZ djrk gS rks og 4 vfrfjDRk iqLrdas Ø; dj
,d ifjokj dk igys rhu eghus dk vkSlr [kpZ 2200 :- ldrk gS vkSj ,slk djus ij izfr iqLrd dh lexz vkSlr
vxys pkj eghuks dk vkSlr [kpZ 2550 :i;s gS rFkk vafre dher 1 : de gks tk,xhA izR;sd iqLrd dh igys dh vkSlr
ikap eghuksa dk 3120 :- gSA rn~ul
q kj ;fn mldh iwjs o"kZ dh dher crkb,A [SSC CGL Mains-2016]
dqy cpr 1260 : gks rks vkSlr ekfld vk; fdruh gSa \ (a) 84 (b) 83
(a) Rs.1260 (b) Rs.1280 (c) 68 (d) 100
(c) Rs.2805 (d) Rs.285 114.A librarian purchased 50 story books for his library. But
110. The average monthly expenditure of a family in first 4 he found that he could get 14 books extra by spending
months is Rs 2570 and in next 3 months is Rs 2490 and Rs 76 more and then the overall average price per book
in last 5 months is Rs 3030. If total saving of a year is would be reduced by Rs1. The previous average price of
Rs. 5320 then find the family’s average monthly income each book was
of one year. ,d iqLrdk/;{k vius iqLrdky; ds fy, 50 dgkuh dh
,d ifjokj dk vkSlr ekfld O;; izFke pkj ekg esa 2570: iqLrdas [kjhnrk gSA ysfdu mls Kkr gksrk gS fd ;fn og 76
gS] vxys rhu ekg eas 2490 : gS vkSj vafre ikap ekg esa : vkSj [kpZ djrk gS rks og 14 vfrfjDRk iqLrdas Ø; dj
3030 : gS A ;fn ifjokj iwjs o"kZ eas 5320 : dh cpr djrk ldrk gS vkSj ,slk djus ij izfr iqLrd dh lexz vkSlr
gS rks iwjs o"kZ esa ifjokj dh vkSlr ekfld vk; fdruh gS\ dher 1 : de gks tk,xhA izR;sd iqLrd dh igys dh vkSlr
[SSC CGL Mains - 2014] dher crkb,A
(a) Rs 3000 (b) Rs 3185 (a) 15 (b) 10 [SSC CGL Pre-2015]
(c) Rs 3200 (d) Rs 3580 (c) 25 (d) 20

93
AVERAGE
119. A shop of electronic goods is closed on Monday. The
TYPE-V average sales per day for remaining six days of a week is
115. Eight members of a club donate Rs. 100 each towards a Rs 15640 and the average sales on Tuesday to Saturday
Relief Fund and the President of the club donates Rs. 50 is Rs 14124. The sales on Sunday is
more than the average donation all (including president) fctyh dk lkeku cspus okyh ,d nqdku lkseokj dks can jgrh
of them. Then the contribution of the president is
gSA lIrkg ds cps gq, fnuksa dh vkSlr fcØh 15640 dh gksrh gS
fdlh Dyc ds vkB lnL; jkgr dks"k esa Rs. 100 izfr O;fDr
rFkk eaxyokj ls 'kfuokj rd vkSlr fcØh 14124 gSA rks jfookj
nku nsrs gS] vkSj Dyc dk v/;{k vkSlr nku ls ¼ftlesa
dks fdrus :i;s dh fcØh gksrh gSA [SSC CHSL –2015]
v/;{k dk nku 'kkfey gS½ 50 : vf/kd nku nsrk gS] rks (a) Rs 21740 (b) Data inadequate
v/;{k dk va’knku fdruk gS \ [SSC CGL Pre -2016] (c) Rs 23220 (d) Rs 20188
(a) 106.25 (b) 156.25 120. 5 members of a team are weighed consecutively and their
(c) 56.25 (d) 206.25 average weight calculated after each member is weighed.
116. 11 friends went to hotel and decided to pay the bill If the average weight increases by 1 kg each time, how
amount equally. But 10 of them could pay Rs 60 each, as much heavier is the last player than the first one?
a result the 11th has to pay Rs 50 extra than his share.
,d Vhe ds 5 lnL;ksa ds Hkkj dks Øekuqlkj ekik x;k vkSj
Find the amount paid by him.
muds vkSlr Hkkj dh [Link]] izR;sd lnL; dk Hkkj ysus ds
11 fe= ,d gksVy esa x, rFkk mUgksus fcy ds Hkqxrku ds fy,
ckn dh xbZA rn~ul q kj ;fn gj ckj vkSlr Hkkj esa 1 fdxzk dh
cjkcj jkf’k [kpZ djuk r; fd;kA ysfdu muesa ls 10 yksxksa
o`f) gqbZ gks] rks vafre f[kykM+h dk Hkkj igys f[kykM+h ls
esa ls izR;sd us 60 : fn, ftlls X;kjgos O;fDr dks 50 :
fdruk T;knk gSa \ [SSC CGL Mains -2012]
T;knk [kpZ djus iM+sA rc X;kjgos O;fDr us dqy fdrus (a) 4 kg (b) 20 kg
:i;s fn,A [SSC CGL Pre -2014] (c) 8 kg (d) 5 kg
(a) Rs 105 (b) Rs 110 121. Fifteen movie theatres average 600 customers per theater
(c) Rs115 (d) Rs 120 per day. If six of the theatres close down but the total
117. In a team of 10 persons, nine persons spent Rs 40 each theatre attendance stays the same, then the average daily
for their meal and the remaining one spent Rs 9 more
attendance per theatre among the remaining theatres is
than the average expenditure of all the 10 persons. The
15 pyfp= fFk;sVjksa eas vkSlru izfr fnu izR;sd fFk;sVj esa
total expenditure for their meal was
600 n’kZd vkrs gSA ;fn muesa ls 6 fFk;sVj can gks x, fdarq
10 O;fDr;ksa dh Vhe esa ukS O;fDR;ksa us vius Hkkstu ij izfr
fFk;sVj esa vkus okyh dqy mifLFkfr ogh jgrh gS rks 'ks"k
40 :i, [kpZ fd, vkSj 'ks"k ,d O;fDr us lHkh 10 O;fDr;ksa
fFk;sVjks esa ls izR;sd fFk;sVj esa n’kZdksa dh vkSlru nSfud
ds vkSlr [kpZ ls 9 :i, vf/kd [kpZ fd,A rks muds Hkkstu
mifLFkfr D;k gSa \
ij dqy fdruk O;; gqvk\ [SSC CGL Mains –2014]
[SSC CGL Mains -2016]
(a) Rs 510 (b) Rs 310
(a) 9000 (b) 1000
(c) Rs 410 (d) Rs 610
(c) 1100 (d) 1200
[Link] average weight of 3 men A, B and C is 84 kg. Another
122. The average (arithmetic mean) amount of savings of ten
man D joins the group then the average now becomes 80
students is Rs. 600. Three of the students have no saving
kg. If another man E whose weight is 3 kg more than that
at all and each of the others have at least Rs. 250 including
of D, replaces A then the average weight of B, C, D and E
Nihar, who has exactly Rs. 1300. The largest amount, in
becomes 79 kg. What is the weight of A?
Rs., that any one student could have is
rhu O;fDr A, B vkSj C dk vkSlr Hkkj 84 fdyksxzke gSA ,d
nl Nk=ksa dh cpr dh vkSlr ¼[Link]; ek/;½ jkf’k 600
vkSj O;fDr D Hkh 'kkfey gks tkrk gS rks vkSlr Hkkj 80
: gSA 3 Nk= ,sls gS ftudh dksbZ cpr ugh gS vkSj vU; Nk=ksa
fdyksxzke gks tkrk gSA ;fn ,d vkSj O;fDr E ftldk otu
esa ls izR;sd dh de ls de 250 : dh cpr gS vkSj fugkj
D ls rhu fdyks T;knk gSa vkSj A dks foLFkkfir djrk gS rks
dh 1300 : dh cpr gSA crkb, cpr dh lcls cM+h jkf’k
B, C, D vkSj E dk vkSlr Hkkj 79 fdyksxzke gks tkrk gSa rks
¼: esa½ D;k gks ldrh gSa \ [SSC CGL Mains -2016]
A dk Hkkj D;k gksxk \ [SSC CGL Mains (Re-exam)-2016] (a) 3250 (b) 3450
(a) 70 kg (b) 72 kg (c) 3650 (d) 3850
(c) 75 kg (d) 80 kg

94
AVERAGE
[Link] of boys and girls are ‘x’ and ‘y’ respectively. 127. Ram aims to score an average of 80 marks in quarterly
The ages of a boy and a girl are ‘a’ years and ‘b’ years and half yearly exams. But his average in quarterly is 3
respectively. the average age (in years) of all the boys marks less than his target and that in half yearly is 2
and girls marks more than his aim. The difference between the
yM+dksa ,oa yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k dze’k% ‘x’ vkSj ‘y’ gSA ,d total marks scored in both the exams is 25. Total marks
yM+dk vkSj ,d yM+dh dh vk;q Øe’k% ‘a’ o"kZ ‘b’ o"kZ gSA lHkh aimed by Ram is
yM+dks vkSj yM+fd;ksa dh vkSlr vk;q fdruh ¼o"kksZ es½a gS \ jke =Sekfld vkSj v)Zokf"kZd ijh{kk esa vkSlr 80 vad izkIr
[SSC CGL Pre -2016] djuk pkgrk Fkk ysfdu og =Sekfld esa vius y{; ls 3 vad
xy bx  ay
de o v)Zokf"kZd esa vius y{; ls 2 vad T;knk izkIr djrk
(a) (b) gSA ;fn nksuksa esa izkIr vadksa dk varj 25 gS rks jke us dqy
bx  ay xy
fdrus vadks dk y{; j[kk ?
ax  by xy [SSC CHSL –2012]
(c) (d) ax  by (a) 400 (b) 410
xy
(c) 420 (d) 380
124. If the average of x numbers is y 2 and that of y numbers 128. A man’s pension on retirement from service is equal to
half the average salary during last 3 years of his service.
is x 2 then the average of ( x  y) number is His salary from 1-1-2003 is Rs 380 per months with
;fn x la[;kvksa dk vkSlr y 2 gS rFkk y la[;kvksa dk vkSlr increment of Rs 40 due on 1-10-2003, 1-10-2004 and
1-10-2005, If he retires on 1-1-2006, what pension does
x 2 gS] ( x  y) la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gksxk\ he draw per months?
x lsokfuo`fÙk ij ,d vkneh dh iasU’ku] mldh lsok ds vafre
(a) y (b) x  y (c) xy (d) x + y 3 o"kZ ds nkSjku vkSlr osru ds vk/ks ds cjkcj gSA mldk osru
1-1-2003 ls 380 : izfrekg gS] 1-10-2003, 1-10-2004 rFkk
125. Average of n numbers is a. The first number is increased
by 2, second one is increased by 4, the third one is 1-10-2005 dks 40 : dh o`f) ds lkFkA ;fn og 1-1-2006 dks
increased by 8 and so on. The average of the new number lsokfuo`Ùk gqvk gks] rks mls izR;sd ekg fdruh isa’ku feyrh
is gS\
n la[;kvksa dk vkSlr a gSA igyh la[;k esa 2 tksM+ fn;k tkrk [SSC CGL Pre- 2013]
gS nwljh la[;k esa 4 tksM+ fn;k tkrk gS vkSj rhljh la[;k esa (a) Rs 205 (b) Rs 215
(c) Rs 225 (d) Rs 230
8 tksM+ fn;k tkrk gS vkSj blh izdkj vkxs dh la[;kvksa dks 129. In an account grove, (x+2) trees yield 60 nuts per year
Hkh c<+k;k tkrk gSA ubZ la[;kvksa dk vkSlr D;k gS \ per tree x trees yield 120 nuts per year per tree and (x–2)
[SSC CGL Mains -2015] trees yield 180 nuts per year per tree. (If the average
2n  1 2n  1 yield per year per tree be 100). Find x.
(a) a  (b) a  2 ,d m|ku esa (x+2) isMk+ s esa ls izR;sd o"kZ izR;sd isM+ ls 60
n n
lqikfM+;ksa dh iSnkokj gksrh gS] x isMk+ s esa izR;sd o"kZ isM+ ls 120
2 n 1 2n 1  1 lqikfM+;ksa dh rFkk (x–2) isMk+ as esa izR;sd o"kZ izR;sd isM+ ls 180
(c) a  (d) a  2
n n lqikfM+;ksa dh iSnkokj gksrh gSA ;fn izR;sd isM+ ls izR;sd o"kZ
126. In a class average height of all students is ‘a’ cm Among 100 lqikfM+;ksa dh iSnkokj gksrh gS] rks x dk eku Kkr dhft,\
them, average height of 10 students is ‘b’ cm and the (a) 4 (b) 2
average height of the remaining students is ‘c’ cm. Find (c) 8 (d) 6
the number of students in the class .(Here a > C and b > c) 130. There are 3 natural numbers . If average of any 2 numbers
fdlh d{kk esa lHkh Nk=ksa dh vkSlr yEckbZ ‘a’ lseh gSA buesa is added with 3rd numbers then 24, 20 and 18 will be
ls 10 Nk=ksa dh vkSlr yaECkkbZ ‘b’ ls-eh- gS vkSj 'ks"k Nk=ksa dh obtain find all 3 natural numbers ?
vkSlr yackbZ ‘c’ ls-eh- gSA d{kk esa Nk=ksa dh la[;k Kkr fdUgh rhu izkd`frd la[;kvksa esa ls ;fn fdUgh nks la[;kvksa
dhft,\ [SSC CGL Pre -2016] ds vkSlr esa rhljh la[;k tksM+h tk;s rks Øe’k% 24, 20 vkSj
(a) ( a( b  c )) /( a  c ) (b) ( b  c ) /( a  c ) 18 izkIr gksxkA rhuksa izkd`frd la[;k,a Kkr dhft, \
(a) 17, 9, 5 (b) 18, 10, 6
(c) ( b  c ) / 10( a  c ) (d) 10( b  c ) /( a  c ) (c) 15, 12, 10 (d) 20, 16, 18

95
AVERAGE
131. There are 4 natural numbers. If average of any 3 numbers
is added with 4th numbers then 29, 23, 21 and 17 will be
obtain find all 4 natural numbers ?
ANSWER KEY
fdUgh pkj izkd`frd la[;kvksa esa ls ;fn fdUgh rhu la[;kvksa
ds vkSlr esa pkSFkh la[;k tksMh+ tk;s rks Øe’k% 29, 23, 21 rFkk
17 izkIr gksxkA pkjksa izkd`frd la[;k,a Kkr dhft, \ 1 (b) 2 (a) 3 (b) 4 (d) 5 (d)
(a) 18, 21, 6, 3 (b) 21, 15, 12, 6 6 (a) 7 (b) 8 (b) 9 (c) 10 (c)
(c) 18, 15, 12, 9 (d) 21, 12, 9, 3 11 (a) 12 (d) 13 (c) 14 (a) 15 (b)
[Link] of three numbers, the first is twice the second and is 16 (a) 17 (b) 18 (c) 19 (c) 20 (b)
half of the [Link] the average of the three numbers is 56,
21 (d) 22 (c) 23 (a) 24 (a) 25 (c)
then difference of first and third number is
rhu la[;kvksa esa ls] izFke la[;k nwljh dk nksxuq k gS rFkk rhljh 26 (a) 27 (c) 28 (c) 29 (b) 30 (b)
dk vk/kk gSA ;fn rhuksa la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 56 gS rc igyh 31 (d) 32 (a) 33 (c) 34 (b) 35 (a)
rFkk rhljh la[;k dk varj fdruk gSaA 36 (a) 37 (a) 38 (c) 39 (a) 40 (d)
(a) 12 (b) 20 41 (d) 42 (b) 43 (c) 44 (d) 45 (a)
(c) 24 (d) 48 46 (c) 47 (b) 48 (a) 49 (b) 50 (c)
[Link] three numbers the second is twice the first and 51 (c) 52 (c) 53 (c) 54 (c) 55 (c)
also thrice the third. If the average of the three numbers
is 33, then the largest number is 56 (c) 57 (d) 58 (d) 59 (b) 60 (a)
rhu la[;kvksa esa nwljh la[;k igyh ls nqxquh vkSj rhljh 61 (c) 62 (d) 63 (c) 64 (b) 65 (d)
la[;k ls frxquh gSA ;fn rhuksa la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 33 gks] rks 66 (a) 67 (d) 68 (d) 69 (d) 70 (b)
lcls cM+h la[;k dkSu lh gksxh\ [SSC CGLPre- 2016] 71 (c) 72 (a) 73 (d) 74 (b) 75 (b)
(a) 360 (b) 54 76 (c) 77 (c) 78 (a) 79 (c) 80 (d)
(c) 62 (d) 72 81 (d) 82 (c) 83 (c) 84 (b) 85 (d)
[Link] average of first three numbers is double of the fourth
86 (b) 87 (b) 88 (d) 89 (a) 90 (a)
number. If the average of all the four numbers is 12. Find
the 4th number. 91 (d) 92 (c) 93 (a) 94 (b) 95 (c)
igyh rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr pkSFkh la[;k dk nksxuq k gSA ;fn 96 (c) 97 (b) 98 (b) 99 (c) 100 (c)
pkjksa la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 12 gks] rks pkSFkh la[;k Kkr 101 (b) 102 (a) 103 (b) 104 (b) 105 (b)
dhft, \ [SSC CGL Mains -2013] 106 (a) 107 (c) 108 (c) 109 (c) 110 (b)
(a) 16 (b) 48/7 111 (c) 112 (a) 113 (d) 114 (b) 115 (b)
(c) 20 (d) 18/7 116 (c) 117 (c) 118 (c) 119 (c) 120 (c)
[Link] average of first three numbers is thrice the fourth
121 (b) 122 (b) 123 (c) 124 (c) 125 (b)
number. If the average of all the four numbers is 5, then
find the fourth number . 126 (d) 127 (a) 128 (b) 129 (a) 130 (a)
izFke rhu la[;kvksa dk vkSlr pkSFkh la[;k dk rhu xquk gSA ;fn 131 (d) 132 (d) 133 (b) 134 (b) 135 (c)
lHkh pkjks la[;kvksa dk vkSlr 5 gS rc pkSFkh la[;k D;k gSA 136 (d)
(a) 4.5 (b) 5
(c) 2 (d) 4
136. In a company of 20 employees each person gets a salary
of Rs 8000 per month. 10 empolyees were promoted and
got 22.5% increase in their salary. Two other employees
left the company. Find the average income (in Rs) of the
remaining 18 employees.
,d daiuh esa 20 deZpkfj;ksa esa izR;sd dk ekfld osru 8000
:- gSA 10 deZpkfj;ksa dh inksUufr gks xbZ rFkk mudk osru
22.5% c<+ x;kA vU; nks deZpkfj;ksa us daiuh NksM+ nh] rc
'ks"k 18 deZpkfj;ksa dk vkSlr osru Kkr djsa \
(a) 900 (b) 8888.89
(c) 9500 (d) 9000

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