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Cenejo's Online Exam System Overview

The document discusses the problem definition of an online examination system. It reviews previous related work on online exam systems developed by other researchers from 2003-2015. These systems provided basic features but lacked premium capabilities like random question selection and distribution. The existing manual exam system is difficult to manage and maintain historical data. It requires many paper copies, lengthy grading, and tabulation work, causing delays. There is a need for computerization to address these issues.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views3 pages

Cenejo's Online Exam System Overview

The document discusses the problem definition of an online examination system. It reviews previous related work on online exam systems developed by other researchers from 2003-2015. These systems provided basic features but lacked premium capabilities like random question selection and distribution. The existing manual exam system is difficult to manage and maintain historical data. It requires many paper copies, lengthy grading, and tabulation work, causing delays. There is a need for computerization to address these issues.

Uploaded by

ATUL04
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

2.

Problem Definition

1
2.1 Review of Related Work.

Online examination system is one of the method of taking exams which is doesn’t
require any kind of a piece of paper or a [Link] is the fast growing method to take exams
over [Link] researchers have already researched about online examination
system and these all are the following:

Zhenming et al (2003):They developed an online examination system based on web


browser/server framework.

Guzman and Cenejo (2005):They developed a online examination system called as


SIETTE; (System of intelligent Evaluation using Tests for Tele education).

Ayo et a (2007):They proposed a model of e-examination.

Jim and sean (2006):They justified the e-assessment can be taken in different ways.

Zhenming et al (2003):They developed an online examination system based on web


browser/server framework. Which supports some premium basic features,carriers out
the examination and provide the auto grading system for objective questions and
operating questions like programming, edit MS word,Power point,MS windows, Excel
[Link] are the really necessary keywords of any developed system.

Guzman and Cenejo (2005):They developed a online examination system called as


[Link] above developed system supports the login and some basic features but
doesn’t supports the premium features such as random questions selection ,random
choices distribution, resumption capabilities, random questions distribution.

Jim and sean (2006):They justified the e-assessment can be taken in different ways.
First of all they made a e-assessment via internet and then the mindset has been done
that we can enhance the e-assessment to a online examination system. And they
thought that there will be a many different ways to take the assessment and e-
[Link] continuously added the content and they took the shape of e-
examination portal finally. Because it is the far away different and accurate than of the
traditional method to take any of the entrance examination or assessment. Computer
based examination is one of the best and satisfied method of taking

2
2.2 Problem Definition

Ade et. Al (2015) stated that the examination by the conventional method requires a lot
of papers. Besides, grading using the same method requires a long time. It becomes an
additional burden to the lecturers to conduct examinations within the time allotted.

Ria Mae H (2013), stated that lack of examination venues caused the difficulties in
implementing examination due to the increasing number of students enrolled in higher
education institutions. The situation will become increasingly difficult for mid-semester
examination which normally being held by lecturers without going through the
examination unit of the higher education institution. In addition, the problems to
implement the examinations involve a large number of students with a limited amount
of space. This will cause frequent problem of examination time clashes of thus may
cause the postponement
of examinations.

Existing system is a manual one in which users are maintaining books to store the
information like Student Details,Instructor Details,Schedule Details and feedback about
students who attempted exam as per schedule.. It is very difficult to maintain historical
data.

The following drawbacks of existing system emphasize the need for computerization:

1. A lot of copies of question papers have to be made

2. A lot of correction work hence delay in giving the results

3. A lot of tabulation work for each subject results

Common questions

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Manual management of examination data involves maintaining physical records, leading to difficulties in storing historical data and requiring extensive work for creating, correcting, and tabulating exams. This results in delays in delivering results and inefficiencies in managing large volumes of student information . Computerization addresses these issues by streamlining data management, reducing paper use, accelerating grading, and minimizing logistical problems through automated systems .

Advancements made by early online exam systems, such as those by Zhenming et al. (2003) and Guzman and Conejo (2005), included auto-grading, web-based access, and intelligent evaluation frameworks . These advancements illustrate a shift from traditional methods by significantly reducing manual work involved in grading and data management .

Automated online examination systems provide significant benefits over traditional methods by enhancing efficiency through instant grading and result tabulation, reducing paper use, and offering flexibility in question distribution and rescheduling capabilities . This streamlines administrative processes and addresses the logistical constraints typically faced in conventional examination setups .

In manual systems, managing historical data is challenging due to the need for physical storage, which complicates data retrieval and record maintenance . Computerized examination processes alleviate these challenges by providing digital storage, enhancing data accessibility, and ensuring the long-term preservation of academic records .

The logistical challenges, as discussed by Ria Mae H (2013), include the shortage of examination venues and the increasing student enrollment in higher education institutions, which complicate the scheduling and conducting of exams. This often leads to time clashes and postponements, severely affecting the efficiency of examination administration .

The system by Zhenming et al. (2003) incorporated advanced features such as auto-grading and compatibility with various software applications . In contrast, Guzman and Conejo (2005) developed the SIETTE system, which lacked features like random question distribution and resumption capabilities, thus offering basic functionalities focused on login and simple test administration .

In the early 2000s, the development of online examination systems saw significant progress. Zhenming et al. (2003) developed a system based on a web browser/server framework, which included features such as auto-grading for objective and programming questions, supporting applications like MS Word, Excel, and PowerPoint . However, Guzman and Conejo (2005) developed the SIETTE system, which, despite supporting basic login features, lacked advanced capabilities like random question selection and distribution, resumption capabilities, and automatic grading .

The major drawbacks of conventional examination methods include the extensive use of paper, leading to prolonged grading times, as noted by Ade et al. (2015). Additionally, Ria Mae H (2013) highlighted the lack of examination venues and increasing student enrollment, which causes logistical challenges and time clashes .

Jim and Sean (2006) proposed enhancing e-assessment by utilizing online platforms to conduct exams, arguing that this method is significantly more accurate and varied compared to traditional methods . They envisioned multiple ways to administer assessments over the internet, and thus, developed a comprehensive e-examination portal that mitigated the limitations of conventional paper-based exams .

Jim and Sean (2006) laid out a conceptual framework suggesting that e-assessment should transition into comprehensive online examination systems due to the broader scope and capabilities of digital platforms . They justified this by highlighting the diverse ways tests could be conducted online, offering enhancements over the static and resource-intensive nature of traditional methods .

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